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Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar最新文献

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Challenges in Kazakh Auxiliary Selection 哈萨克语辅助选择面临的挑战
Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.21248/hpsg.2020.4
David Gyorfi
{"title":"Challenges in Kazakh Auxiliary Selection","authors":"David Gyorfi","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2020.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2020.4","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This paper proposes an account for the four auxiliaries in Kazakh that express the imperfective\u0000aspect. The main factors – the auxiliary, the main verb, their inflections and the aspectual\u0000specifications reveal a complicated system, which can be captured with an appropriate monotonic, multiple inheritance type hierarchy using online-type construction with the implementation of Pāṇinian competition. This analysis sheds light to a very different auxiliary system that we find in Indo-European languages.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133279204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On a family of Welsh constructions 关于威尔士语结构的一个家族
Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.21248/hpsg.2020.2
R. Borsley
{"title":"On a family of Welsh constructions","authors":"R. Borsley","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2020.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2020.2","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Research on unbounded dependency constructions (UDCs) has focused mainly on\u0000the properties that are shared by all UDCs, but a satisfactory theory of syntax also needs to\u0000capture the properties that distinguish specific UDCs and the properties that are shared by some but\u0000not all of them. Three Welsh unbounded dependency constructions – wh-interrogatives, free relatives,\u0000and cleft sentences – are of interest here because they show a challenging array of similarities and\u0000the differences. However, given a slightly expanded hierarchy of phrase types, HPSG can capture both\u0000the similarities and the differences in this area.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129189704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
An incremental approach to verb clusters in German 德语动词簇的增量研究
Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.21248/hpsg.2020.5
Petter Haugereid
{"title":"An incremental approach to verb clusters in German","authors":"Petter Haugereid","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2020.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2020.5","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This paper presents an incremental approach to verb clusters in German which radically differs from standard HPSG accounts. While the common assumption is that the verbs in subordinate clauses form clusters and accumulate all their valence requirements on a SUBCAT list, the assumption in this paper is that the arguments in verb final clauses are encapsulated incrementally into syntactic and semantic structures before the verbs are attached. The proposed analysis is in line with psycholinguistic findings. A grammar fragment of German demonstrating an implementation of the analysis is presented.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124658824","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Unrealized arguments in SBCG SBCG中未实现的参数
Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.21248/hpsg.2020.3
R. Chaves, P. Kay, Laura A. Michaelis
{"title":"Unrealized arguments in SBCG","authors":"R. Chaves, P. Kay, Laura A. Michaelis","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2020.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2020.3","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In null instantiation (NI) an optionally unexpressed argument receives either anaphoric or existential interpretation (Fillmore, 1986; Mauner & Koenig, 2000; Kay, 2002; Ruppenhofer & Michaelis, 2010, 2014).\u0000Examples include Lexically licensed NI (Nixon resigned.), Contextual accessibility NI (Can I see?), Labelese (Contains alcohol), Diary NI (Got up, got out of bed, dragged a comb across my head), Generic-habitual NI (The police only arrest (people) when there's probable cause). We think of a predicator as having NI potential when\u0000one or more of its frame elements may remain unexpressed under certain conditions. While one cannot accurately predict a predicator's NI potential based either on semantic factors (e.g., Aktionsart class of\u0000the verb, as in Hovav & Levin (1998)) or pragmatic factors (e.g., relative discourse prominence of arguments, as in Goldberg (2006)), NI potential, while highly constrained, is not simply lexical\u0000idiosyncrasy, but is instead the product of both lexical and constructional licensing. In the latter case, a construction can endow a verb with NI potential that it would not otherwise have. Using\u0000representational tools of Sign Based Construction Grammar (Sag 2012, a.o), we offer a lexical treatment of null instantiation that covers both distinct patterns of construal of null instantiated arguments and the difference between listeme-based and contextually licensed, thus construction-based, null complementation","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134462617","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An inside-out approach to French causatives 对法语使役句的一种由内而外的方法
Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.21248/hpsg.2020.1
Gabrielle Aguila-Multner, Berthold Crysmann
{"title":"An inside-out approach to French causatives","authors":"Gabrielle Aguila-Multner, Berthold Crysmann","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2020.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2020.1","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we provide a novel account of French causatives that crucially derives the core\u0000properties of the construction inside-out from the downstairs lexical verb to the causative verb, rather than outside-in, as is commonly assumed by argument composition (Miller & Sag, 1997; Abeillé & Godard,\u00001997; Abeillé et al., 1998). We shall argue on the basis of clitic trapping (Miller & Sag, 1997), as well as marking of the downstairs subject (Koenig, 1998) that the downstairs verb assumes a more active role than what is suggested by an argument composition approach and, conversely, we shall show that argument composition leads to problems with coordination and with en-cliticisation. The analysis we are going to propose combines an inversion analysis of the downstairs subject as a downstairs complement, accounting for scrambling and case marking, with an analysis of clitic climbing in terms of inflectional periphrasis (Aguila-Multner & Crysmann 2020).","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126037078","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Recursive adjectival modification in CLLRS CLLRS中的递归形容词修饰
Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.21248/hpsg.2020.7
F. Richter
{"title":"Recursive adjectival modification in CLLRS","authors":"F. Richter","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2020.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2020.7","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This paper sketches an analysis in Lexical Resource Semantics of adverbial and\u0000adjectival modification in nominal projections which is extensible to modification of other syntactic categories. It combines insights into the syntax-semantics interface of recursive modification in HPSG with underspecified semantics and type-logical meaning representations in the tradition of Montague grammar. The analysis is phrased in such a way that it receives a direct implementation in the Constraint Language of Lexical Resource Semantics as part of the TRALE system.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"163 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133086275","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What does being a noun or a verb mean? 作为名词或动词是什么意思?
Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar Pub Date : 2020-10-03 DOI: 10.21248/hpsg.2020.6
Jean-Pierre Koenig, Karin Michelson
{"title":"What does being a noun or a verb mean?","authors":"Jean-Pierre Koenig, Karin Michelson","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2020.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2020.6","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The indigenous languages of North America have played a critical role in discussions of the universality of part-of-speech distinctions. In this paper, we show that Oneida does not include a grammatical distinction between nouns and verbs. Rather, Oneida inflecting lexical items are subject to two cross-cutting semantic classifications, one that concerns the sort of entities they describe, the other the sort of semantic relation they include in their content. Labels such as ‘noun' and ‘verb' can still be used for cross-linguistic comparison, as the semantic partition of lexical items corresponds to canonical nouns and verbs according to morphologists and some typologists. But the meta-grammatical status of these labels is quite distinct from the status of corresponding labels in Indo-European languages like English.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129416390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Syntactic haplology and the Dutch proform "er" 句法单音节学和荷兰语形式为"er"
Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar Pub Date : 2019-10-27 DOI: 10.21248/hpsg.2019.6
Gert Webelhuth, Olivier Bonami
{"title":"Syntactic haplology and the Dutch proform \"er\"","authors":"Gert Webelhuth, Olivier Bonami","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2019.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2019.6","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Dutch has four pronouns \"er\" which show an intriguing pattern of syntactic haplology when a finite verb has more than one \"er\" dependent. We present a theory that captures this pattern by relying on two central aspects of HPSG: (i) the distinction between ARG-ST and COMPS and (ii) the distinction between canonical and non-canonical synsem objects. No deletion rules of the kind used in transformational analyses of \"er\" are necessary.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114068924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analogy-based morphology: The Kasem number system 基于类比的形态学:Kasem数字系统
Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.21248/hpsg.2019.2
Matías Guzmán Naranjo
{"title":"Analogy-based morphology: The Kasem number system","authors":"Matías Guzmán Naranjo","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2019.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2019.2","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This paper presents a formalization of proportional analogy using typed feature structures, which retains all key elements of analogical models of morphology. With the Kasem number system as an example, I show that using this model it is possible to express partial analogies which are unified into complete analogies. The analysis presented is accompanied by a complete TRALE implementation.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"385 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124781020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
An incremental approach to gapping in Japanese 一种渐进的方法来解决日语中的差距
Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar Pub Date : 2019-10-15 DOI: 10.21248/hpsg.2019.3
Petter Haugereid
{"title":"An incremental approach to gapping in Japanese","authors":"Petter Haugereid","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2019.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2019.3","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Gapping in Japanese, which is an SOV language, differs from gapping in SVO languages in that the conjuncts with the elided verbs appear in non-final position. In this paper I present an incremental approach to gapping in Japanese, where it is assumed that an argument structure type is constructed in the non-final clause(s) in the gapping construction. This type is unified with the construction type created by the final clause resulting in identical construction types for all conjuncts in the construction.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"105 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114059297","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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