Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar最新文献

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Conjuncts-as-complements: A lexical approach to SGF coordination in German 连词作为补语:德语SGF协调的词汇方法
Berthold Crysmann
{"title":"Conjuncts-as-complements: A lexical approach to SGF coordination in German","authors":"Berthold Crysmann","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2022.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2022.3","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In this paper, I shall discuss a\u0000peculiar coordination construction in German, where the shared\u0000subject of the two conjuncts is not found peripheral, but is contained\u0000within the first conjunct. Following Höhle (1983), this construction\u0000is called “Subject Gaps in Finite/Fronted” clauses (SGF). I shall\u0000discuss previous accounts, both symmetric coordination approaches\u0000(Frank, 2002; Kathol, 1999), as well as asymmetric adjunction\u0000approaches (Büring & Hartmann, 1998). The analysis I shall propose\u0000will treat the construction as coordination semantically, yet assume\u0000a head complement structure that combines the licensing first\u0000conjunct with an incomplete (=slashed) coordinate structure\u0000complement. I shall show how this addresses the ATB condition, permits\u0000straightforward licensing of the subject gap, and provides better\u0000control over the second conjunct, thereby improving over the adjunct\u0000analysis.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115699787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chinese quantifier scope, concord, and Lexical Resource Semantics 汉语量词范围、一致性与词汇资源语义
Jingcheng Niu, Xinyu Kang, Pascal Hohmann, Gerlad Penn
{"title":"Chinese quantifier scope, concord, and Lexical Resource Semantics","authors":"Jingcheng Niu, Xinyu Kang, Pascal Hohmann, Gerlad Penn","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2022.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2022.6","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This paper considers Chinese quantifier scope, an important, outstanding\u0000area of Chinese linguistics. In particular, there are two open questions on the\u0000subject: (1) the guiding principles that determine (a) the scopal\u0000readings of quantifiers and (b) the sometimes mandatory co-occurrence of the\u0000universal quantifier mei (every) and the universal\u0000adverb dou, and (2) the semantic functions of mei and\u0000dou and their connection to the co-occurrence of these words.\u0000\u0000We reappraise three prior accounts of these subjects, reason through their\u0000consequences on some exemplary data, offer a new explanation based upon\u0000concord, a mechanism that is commonplace in many languages, and formulate it in\u0000lexical resource semantics (LRS). We use two principles adapted from\u0000Richter and Sailer's (2004) analysis of negative concord,\u0000expanded with a new quantifier order constraint to generate a\u0000coherent answer to the two aforementioned questions.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115085772","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Respectively interpretation and Binding Conditions A and B 分别解释和约束条件A和B
Shûichi Yatabe
{"title":"Respectively interpretation and Binding Conditions A and B","authors":"Shûichi Yatabe","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2022.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2022.8","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The theory of respectively interpretation proposed in Yatabe and Tam (2021) \"In defense of an HPSG-based theory of non-constituent coordination\" (Linguistics and Philosophy 44, pp. 1-77) entails that Binding Conditions A and B need to be formulated as constraints on the form of semantic representations. It is possible to formulate the two binding conditions as such constraints if anaphoric relations are encoded in semantic representations in a way analogous to the way they are encoded in Discourse Representation Theory.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"537 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129143241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Accounting for the variation in West Benue resultative constructions 西贝努埃语动作结构的变化
J. Maché
{"title":"Accounting for the variation in West Benue resultative constructions","authors":"J. Maché","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2022.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2022.4","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This paper investigates the variation of resultative serial verb constructions in Benue-Kwa languages. The main claim is that the variation can be explained assuming three versions of general lexicon rules which turn main verbs into complex predicates selecting for a second verb and attracting its arguments. Each language has a language specific version of these lexicon rules, enriched with language specific peculiarities to account for the specific behaviour of verbal inflection. The fact that not all of the lexicon rules do operate in each languages is another source of variation.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134283749","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Towards a treatment of register phenomena in HPSG 探讨HPSG中定位现象的处理方法
Antonio Machicao y Priemer, Stefan Müller, R. Schäfer, Felix Bildhauer
{"title":"Towards a treatment of register phenomena in HPSG","authors":"Antonio Machicao y Priemer, Stefan Müller, R. Schäfer, Felix Bildhauer","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2022.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2022.5","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In this paper, we deal with register-driven variation from a probabilistic perspective, as proposed in Schäfer, Bildhauer, Pankratz, Müller (2022). We compare two approaches to analyse this variation within HPSG. On the one hand, we consider a multiple-grammar approach and combine it with the architecture proposed in the CoreGram project Müller (2015) - discussing its advantages and disadvantages. On the other hand, we take into account a single-grammar approach and argue that it appears to be superior due to its computational efficiency and cognitive plausibility.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"19 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132909598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
On the structure of Welsh noun phrases 论威尔士语名词短语的结构
R. Borsley
{"title":"On the structure of Welsh noun phrases","authors":"R. Borsley","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2022.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2022.2","url":null,"abstract":"Welsh noun phrases have had much less attention than Welsh clauses, and there are unresolved issues about the nature of possessors, attributive adjectives, and the definite article and agreement clitics. There is evidence, especially from agreement, that possessors are complements, evidence that attributive adjectives are adjoined to a preceding [LEX+] nominal constituent, and evidence that the definite article and agreement clitics are specifiers. The last of these positions makes it fairly simple to capture the relation between the definite article and agreement clitics and possessors. It is not difficult to formalize these ideas within HPSG.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"417 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116084989","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Grammatical error detection using HPSG grammars: Diagnosing common Mandarin Chinese grammatical errors 用HPSG语法检测语法错误:诊断常见的汉语语法错误
Luis Morgado da Costa, Francis Bond
{"title":"Grammatical error detection using HPSG grammars: Diagnosing common Mandarin Chinese grammatical errors","authors":"Luis Morgado da Costa, Francis Bond","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2022.9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2022.9","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000Computational Grammars can be adapted to detect ungrammatical sentences, effectively transforming them into error detection (or correction) systems. In this paper we provide a theoretical account of how to adapt implemented HPSG grammars for grammatical error detection. We discuss how a single ungrammatical input can be reconstructed in multiple ways and, in turn, be used to provide specific, high-quality feedback to language learners. We then move on to exemplify this with a few of the most common error classes made by learners of Mandarin Chinese. We conclude with some notes concerning the adaptation and implementation of the methods described here in ZHONG, an open-source HPSG grammar for Mandarin Chinese.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"2007 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116901943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Non-wh relatives in English and Kurdish: Constraints on grammar and use 英语和库尔德语中的非wh亲戚:语法和用法的限制
H. Asadpour, Shene Hassan, M. Sailer
{"title":"Non-wh relatives in English and Kurdish: Constraints on grammar and use","authors":"H. Asadpour, Shene Hassan, M. Sailer","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2022.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2022.1","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000The paper looks at constraints on non-wh relatives in Sorani Kurdish (Iranian) and English (Germanic). We argue that some of them are grammatical, whereas others introduce social meaning. We present a basic, lexicalist syntactic analysis and expand it with social meaning constraints. We propose that classical sociolinguistic variables have the status of conventional implicatures and the overall assessment of a style is treated as a particularized conversational implicature.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121232222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
How to be a ham sandwich or an eel: The English deferred equative and the Japanese eel sentence 如何成为火腿三明治或鳗鱼:英语递延等号和日语鳗鱼句子
David Y. Oshima
{"title":"How to be a ham sandwich or an eel: The English deferred equative and the Japanese eel sentence","authors":"David Y. Oshima","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2022.7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2022.7","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000In some languages including English and Japanese, a nominal predicate construction (NPC; \"NP1 is NP2\") has a marked variety—\"open-ended-relation NPCs\" (ONPCs), to label it—where the referents of the subject NP and the predicate NP are understood to be in some pragmatically prominent relation other than identity or inclusion (e.g. I'm the ham sandwich 'I'm the customer who ordered the ham sandwich'). The Japanese ONPC has been called the \"eel sentence (eel construction)\", after an oft-cited example involving unagi 'eel' as its predicate NP. The English ONPC is discussed in good detail by Ward (2004; \"Equatives and deferred reference\", Language 80) under the rubric of the \"deferred equative\". The ONPCs in the two languages can be naturally used only under limited discourse configurations, with the English one being more severely constrained than the Japanese one. This work develops semantic analyses of the two ONPCs that improve on previous accounts.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126489879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Negation and its bearing on creole genesis 否定及其对克里奥尔语形成的影响
Fabiola Henri
{"title":"Negation and its bearing on creole genesis","authors":"Fabiola Henri","doi":"10.21248/hpsg.2021.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21248/hpsg.2021.16","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000For the past 20 years, the question of a ˋˋcreole prototype'' has been at the center of heated debates. Among features that are claimed to be typical of creole formation is the placement of negation, which usually appears preceding tense, aspect and mood markers (e.g. McWhorter 2018). In this paper, I examine diachronic data, in particular, French compound tenses and show that the position of negation in at least French-related creoles is nothing but the result of regular grammaticalization given input. As such the expression of negation typically exemplifies coalescence of the already grammaticalized negator pas into an inflectional exponent in the creoles.","PeriodicalId":388937,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128480959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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