哈萨克语辅助选择面临的挑战

David Gyorfi
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摘要

本文对哈萨克语中表示不完全方面的四个助词进行了说明。主要因素——助动词、主动词、它们的变化和方面规范揭示了一个复杂的系统,它可以用一个适当的单调、多重继承类型的层次结构来捕获,使用在线类型的结构实现Pāṇinian竞争。这种分析揭示了我们在印欧语言中发现的一个非常不同的辅助系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Challenges in Kazakh Auxiliary Selection
This paper proposes an account for the four auxiliaries in Kazakh that express the imperfective aspect. The main factors – the auxiliary, the main verb, their inflections and the aspectual specifications reveal a complicated system, which can be captured with an appropriate monotonic, multiple inheritance type hierarchy using online-type construction with the implementation of Pāṇinian competition. This analysis sheds light to a very different auxiliary system that we find in Indo-European languages.
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