Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology最新文献_第6页

A brief insight regarding Nasopalatine duct cyst- Report of two cases with a review of literature. 鼻腭导管囊肿简介--两例病例报告及文献综述。

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_3_24

Snehanjan Sarangi, Debarati Ray, Tathagata Bhattacharjee, Jay Gopal Ray

{"title":"A brief insight regarding Nasopalatine duct cyst- Report of two cases with a review of literature.","authors":"Snehanjan Sarangi, Debarati Ray, Tathagata Bhattacharjee, Jay Gopal Ray","doi":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_3_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_3_24","url":null,"abstract":"Nasopalatine duct cysts (NPDCs) are among the most common nonodontogenic cysts, typically located in the midline of anterior maxillary hard palate. They usually arise from the embryonic epithelial vestiges of the nasopalatine duct. NPDCs predominantly affect adult males, generally during their fourth decade of life. Clinically, they present as asymptomatic or occasionally painful, fluctuant or discharging swellings involving the hard palate. Radiographically, NPDCs are characterized by a well-defined, fairly corticated, inverted pear-shaped or heart-shaped radiolucency situated between the roots of the maxillary incisors. Histopathologically, NPDCs exhibit a wide spectrum of findings. The lining may be comprised of stratified squamous, pseudostratified ciliated columnar, columnar, or cuboidal epithelium, or a combination and transition of these types. The cystic capsule is fibrocollagenous and can exhibit certain unique features, such as neurovascular bundles, mucous glands, and cartilaginous rests. NPDCs are typically managed through surgical enucleation, and recurrences are rare. Herein, we present two cases of NPDCs, along with a brief overview of their origin, relevant diagnostic features, and management.","PeriodicalId":38846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","volume":"28 3","pages":"483-487"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11633931/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142819493","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

From teeth to ethnicity: A neural network approach to predicting population of origin through dental traits and anomalies. 从牙齿到种族：通过牙齿特征和异常预测人口起源的神经网络方法。

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_546_23

Suraj Kataria, Rohan Shinkre, Sonal Jain, Kallur Nava Saraswathy, Mohinder Pal Sachdeva, Kp Mohan Kumar

{"title":"From teeth to ethnicity: A neural network approach to predicting population of origin through dental traits and anomalies.","authors":"Suraj Kataria, Rohan Shinkre, Sonal Jain, Kallur Nava Saraswathy, Mohinder Pal Sachdeva, Kp Mohan Kumar","doi":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_546_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_546_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence of dental traits and anomalies in five North Indian populations (Khas Bodhi, Jaat, Khatri, Garhwali, and Gujjar) and predict the population of origin based on these traits and anomalies for forensic applications.Methods: We assessed dental traits and anomalies in 454 individuals through intraoral examination. Neural network analysis was employed to predict the population of origin based on a combination of dental traits and anomalies.Results: Shovel-shaped incisors exhibited the highest prevalence among the studied traits and anomalies, occurring in 65.4% of the sample. Moreover, shovel-shaped incisors were found to be the most important predictor of population. Neural network analysis indicated that the most accurate population prediction among the studied populations was for the Garhwali origin, achieving a recall rate of 78.3%. While this may appear relatively low, it is crucial to emphasise that the proposed method serves as a corroborative tool for various forensic investigations.Conclusion: This study suggests that dental traits and anomalies can be valuable in predicting the population of origin within Indian populations for forensic purposes. The work enhances the forensic identification process by providing an additional layer of evidence for consideration in identifying both individuals and their ethnic backgrounds. Further research is necessary to enhance the robustness of prediction models.","PeriodicalId":38846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","volume":"28 3","pages":"515-525"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11633917/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142819555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Vascular Leiomyoma of oral cavity: A case report in young male patient. 口腔血管性雷姆瘤：年轻男性患者的病例报告

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_138_23

Priyanka Agarwal, Adriana D Creanga

引用次数: 0

The imperative role of oral pathologists in paediatric dental practice. 口腔病理学家在儿科牙科实践中的重要作用。

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_194_24

Nikhil Srivastava

引用次数: 0

Mutational analysis of BRAFV600E in a case of sialadenoma papilliferum of oral cavity. 一例口腔乳头状窦腺瘤的 BRAFV600E 基因突变分析。

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_72_24

Kiran Jot, Reddipalli Sharath, Ongkila Bhutia, Varun Surya

引用次数: 0

A rare case of an aggressive polymorphous adenocarcinoma of minor salivary gland in the retro-maxilla. 上颌骨后小涎腺侵袭性多形态腺癌一例。

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_13_24

Mehul Saha, Adarsh Kudva, Swati Sharma, Radhika Singh

{"title":"A rare case of an aggressive polymorphous adenocarcinoma of minor salivary gland in the retro-maxilla.","authors":"Mehul Saha, Adarsh Kudva, Swati Sharma, Radhika Singh","doi":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_13_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_13_24","url":null,"abstract":"Polymorphous adenocarcinoma (PAC) is a low-grade malignant tumour of minor salivary glands of the oral cavity, which rarely presents with invasive features. Low metastatic and excellent survival rates are some of its favorable features. A 36-year-old woman reported with swelling, pain, and mobility of teeth in the left upper inner cheek region. Contrast enhanced computed tomography (CECT) revealed a large, lobulated, heterogenous mass in the left retro-maxillary region with a few enlarged left cervical lymph nodes (levels IB and II). After surgery, the final histopathology report gave a definitive diagnosis of PAC with certain invasive characteristics - perineural invasion, infiltration into skeletal muscle, and depth of invasion of 10 mm, which recurred in a different location 1.5 years later. A few predictable features of PAC include incidence in elderly women, asymptomatic presentation, occurrence in the posterior hard of soft palate, very low incidence of nodal or distant metastases, perineural spread, skeletal muscle infiltration, and low rates of recurrence with good survival outcomes. However, in our case, the patient appeared to present with a relatively aggressive form of PAC, considering her young age, symptomatic presentation, uncommon anatomic location in the retro-maxilla, cervical nodal metastasis, perineural and skeletal muscle infiltration, and local recurrence within a short period. Although PAC is a low-grade tumour with excellent prognosis, it may occasionally present with invasive characteristics, and early diagnosis and prompt management with strict adherence to post-operative regimens and follow-up is of prime importance to prevent any untoward outcomes.","PeriodicalId":38846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","volume":"28 3","pages":"478-482"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11633936/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142819497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Association of oral cancer site with addiction and sociodemographic characteristics: A cross-sectional study conducted at a tertiary health centre. 口腔癌部位与成瘾和社会人口特征的关系：在三级保健中心进行的横断面研究。

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_62_24

Praful Maroti Hulke, Jalindhar Pandurang Baravakar, Vinod Genu Bagade, Alka Modi Asati, Sonali Tripathi

{"title":"Association of oral cancer site with addiction and sociodemographic characteristics: A cross-sectional study conducted at a tertiary health centre.","authors":"Praful Maroti Hulke, Jalindhar Pandurang Baravakar, Vinod Genu Bagade, Alka Modi Asati, Sonali Tripathi","doi":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_62_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_62_24","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: In contemporary epidemic scenarios, oral cancer ranks the top 3 cancer types afflicting the Indian population. The primary risk factors include alcohol consumption, tobacco usage in various forms, such as cigarettes and smokeless tobacco, betelnut chewing, and infection with the human papillomavirus. This article submitted in preprint in medRxiv on 20 February 2024.Materials and methods: This study, conducted at a tertiary healthcare center, adopted a hospital-based cross-sectional approach involving 233 oral cancer patients who sought medical care from January 1 to December 31, 2017.Results: The findings indicate that males above the age of 60 (40.11%) and females aged between 41 and 50 years (45.45%) were the most affected groups. A statistically significant association (P < 0.05) was found. The primary sites for oral cancer were the cheek (40.36%) and tongue (31.78%). Remarkably, the majority of male patients exhibited a combination of addictions, including tobacco chewing, smoking, and alcohol use, whereas most female patients were exclusively involved in tobacco chewing.Conclusion: To curb the increasing prevalence of oral cancer in India, it is imperative to implement comprehensive public education initiatives and health promotion strategies aimed at reducing both smoking and alcohol consumption.","PeriodicalId":38846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","volume":"28 3","pages":"422-427"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11633924/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142819422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

MUCORMYCOSIS: Re-emerging opportunistic fungal infections in COVID-19 pandemic times in Indian patients (South Indian) - A series of seven cases. 真菌病：印度（南印度）患者在 COVID-19 大流行时期再次出现的机会性真菌感染 - 七例系列病例。

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_236_24

Satyajit S Topajiche, Prasoon S Babu, Balasubramanya Kumar, L Phani Raghava

{"title":"MUCORMYCOSIS: Re-emerging opportunistic fungal infections in COVID-19 pandemic times in Indian patients (South Indian) - A series of seven cases.","authors":"Satyajit S Topajiche, Prasoon S Babu, Balasubramanya Kumar, L Phani Raghava","doi":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_236_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_236_24","url":null,"abstract":"Opportunistic fungal infections are associated with patients having compromised systemic health. In India, a slow rise in cases of mucormycosis has been observed as the country has seen a rising number of diabetes mellitus cases in the recent decades. This apart, an enormous increase in case numbers was seen in association with COVID-19 infections in the Asian subcontinent, Southeast Asia, markedly in India. Many cases of mucormycosis were reported in association with COVID-19 positive history and post-treatment for COVID-19. They were presented in the form of rhino-cerebral-mucormycosis, in patients with and without diabetes. The presentation of the disease differed at different times of the pandemic to some extent. Some of the cases initially came in an acute format, but at the later end of the epidemic, they presented in an indolent form. A compilation of cases is provided to illustrate the variation in presentations and findings of mucormycosis cases diagnosed at different times of infection of the COVID-19 waves.","PeriodicalId":38846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","volume":"28 3","pages":"497-505"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11633934/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142819293","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Photobiomodulation therapy: Ushering in a new era in personalized supportive cancer care. 光生物调节疗法：开创个体化支持癌症治疗的新时代。

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_193_24

Ridham Varsani, Moiz Khan, Pranavi Nannuri, Praveen R Arany

{"title":"Photobiomodulation therapy: Ushering in a new era in personalized supportive cancer care.","authors":"Ridham Varsani, Moiz Khan, Pranavi Nannuri, Praveen R Arany","doi":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_193_24","DOIUrl":"10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_193_24","url":null,"abstract":"The human body can utilize light for a broad range of pathophysiological responses, such as circadian rhythm, Vitamin D metabolism, and vision, among others. The therapeutic use of light has spanned many ancient health practices. Recent advances in using low-dose light therapy, termed photobiomodulation (PBM), have made tremendous progress in unravelling precise biological mechanisms and clinical dosimetry, enabling this treatment modality's clinical safety and effectiveness. The evidence for PBM has received its strongest endorsement via recent systematic reviews and meta-analyses recommending its routine use to address various acute and chronic side effects associated with cancer treatment. Carefully done studies have noted unequivocal evidence demonstrating its effectiveness in managing oral mucositis in patients undergoing radiotherapy for head and neck cancer, chemotherapy, or hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. This brief narrative review will explore the therapeutic benefits of PBM therapy, supported by recent research findings, to provide a comprehensive understanding of its potential in clinical settings. Additionally, the review will highlight our current understanding of molecular mechanisms underlying PBM and the importance of novel harmonized dosing that enables its optimal clinical implementation and utilization.","PeriodicalId":38846,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology","volume":"28 3","pages":"362-367"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11633914/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142819390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Agenesis of all premolars - the first reported case. 所有前磨牙发育不全-第一例报道。

Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology Pub Date : 2024-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-10-15 DOI: 10.4103/jomfp.jomfp_396_23

Paul Chalakkal, Vernon Pires, Ramya Ramanathan, Nidhi Rangnekar

引用次数: 0