{"title":"Diagnostics for measure transmitters [predictive maintenance]","authors":"O. Fornaro, M. C. Magro, P. Pinceti","doi":"10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351340","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351340","url":null,"abstract":"Data available at intelligent measurement transmitters are considered and exploited in order to implement predictive maintenance algorithms. The procedure is worked out with the help of some examples concerning differential pressure transmitters and echo level transmitters. Expert knowledge about possible misoperations and failure conditions of each transmitter is needed to develop algorithm rules.","PeriodicalId":386903,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114941874","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Edge detection based on early vision model incorporating improved directional median filtering","authors":"R. Lu, Yi Shen, Qiang Wang","doi":"10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351083","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351083","url":null,"abstract":"Edge detection is a fundamental step for ultrasound image analysis. However, it remains to be a difficult problem due to the intrinsic noisy nature of ultrasound images. In this paper, an edge detecting algorithm is proposed, which combines an improved directional median filter and early vision model together. And this improved directional medial filtering method is put forward to reduce the blurring caused by the median filter and to depress the influence of noise caused by the directional median filter. The early vision model has been proved in many literatures to be highly effective for edge detecting, even in a very noisy image. In our way, the simpleness and the speediness of the median filter band the antinoise and texture-sensitive characters of the early vision model together efficiently and the experimental results show that out approach is promising.","PeriodicalId":386903,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114953400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Pepato, G. Anelli, F. Antinori, A. Badalà, M. Burns, G. Bruno, I. Cali, M. Campbell, M. Caselle, S. Ceresa, P. Chocula, M. Cinausero, J. Conrad, R. Dima, D. Elia, D. Fabris, R. Fini, E. Fioretto, L. Garizzo, S. Kapusta, A. Kluge, M. Krivda, V. Lenti, F. Librizzi, M. Lunardon, D. Maniero, V. Manzari, S. Martini, D. Mazzaro, M. Morel, S. Moretto, F. Osmić, G. Pappalardo, V. Paticchio, G. Prete, A. Pulvirenti, P. Riedler, F. Riggi, L. Šándor, R. Santoro, F. Scarlassara, G. Segato, F. Soramel, G. Stefanini, C. T. Matos, M. Turcato, R. Turrisi, L. Vannucci, G. Viesti, T. Virgili
{"title":"The mechanics and cooling system of the ALICE silicon pixel detector","authors":"A. Pepato, G. Anelli, F. Antinori, A. Badalà, M. Burns, G. Bruno, I. Cali, M. Campbell, M. Caselle, S. Ceresa, P. Chocula, M. Cinausero, J. Conrad, R. Dima, D. Elia, D. Fabris, R. Fini, E. Fioretto, L. Garizzo, S. Kapusta, A. Kluge, M. Krivda, V. Lenti, F. Librizzi, M. Lunardon, D. Maniero, V. Manzari, S. Martini, D. Mazzaro, M. Morel, S. Moretto, F. Osmić, G. Pappalardo, V. Paticchio, G. Prete, A. Pulvirenti, P. Riedler, F. Riggi, L. Šándor, R. Santoro, F. Scarlassara, G. Segato, F. Soramel, G. Stefanini, C. T. Matos, M. Turcato, R. Turrisi, L. Vannucci, G. Viesti, T. Virgili","doi":"10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351166","url":null,"abstract":"The mechanics and cooling system for the silicon pixel detector of ALICE is presented.","PeriodicalId":386903,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115000474","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"What next? A hardware operating system?","authors":"V. Groza, R. Abielmona","doi":"10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351349","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351349","url":null,"abstract":"Presented in this paper is a run-time partial reconfiguration environment called a hardware operating system (HOS). It primarily functions as an OS executing concurrent hardware blocks instead of conventional sequential processes. HOSes are composed of four major layers: application, architectural, bridging and physical. Each is presented in view of their functionality and implementation details. Results of the current realization as well as novelties of the entire system are also presented in this writing.","PeriodicalId":386903,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115046459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Data fusion methods based on fuzzy measures in vehicle classification process","authors":"R. Sroka","doi":"10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351536","url":null,"abstract":"The paper presents results of analysis and properties comparison of five different data fusion methods in process of vehicle classification. The fusion process has been realized on basis of signals features. The used signals comes from inductive loop and piezoelectric sensors placed in surface of the road. The models of vehicle classes have been defined by using fuzzy measures with triangular and gaussian shapes. The paper presents the construction method of such models and advantages of data fusion methods.","PeriodicalId":386903,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123429842","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Least-squares fitting algorithms applied to periodic signals","authors":"M. da Silva, P. Ramos, R. C. Martins, A. Serra","doi":"10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351415","url":null,"abstract":"A new generation of multipurpose measurement equipment is transforming the role of computers in instrumentation. The new features involve mixed devices, as analog-to-digital and digital-to-analog converters, and digital signal processing techniques, able to substitute typical discrete instruments like multimeters, analyzers, etc. Signal-processing applications frequently use least-squares sine-fitting algorithms. Periodic signals may be interpreted as a sum of sine waves with multiple frequencies, the Fourier series. This paper proposes a new algorithm which is able to fit a multi-harmonic acquired signal determining the amplitude and phase of all harmonics. Simulation and experimental results are presented.","PeriodicalId":386903,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510)","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123559095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
S. M. López-Silva, M. L. Dotor, J. Silveira, R. Giannetti, D. Golmayo, P. Martin, F. Miguel-tobal, A. Bilbao, J. Álvarez-Sala, L. Herrera
{"title":"Transmittance photoplethysmography and pulse oximetry with near infrared laser diodes","authors":"S. M. López-Silva, M. L. Dotor, J. Silveira, R. Giannetti, D. Golmayo, P. Martin, F. Miguel-tobal, A. Bilbao, J. Álvarez-Sala, L. Herrera","doi":"10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351147","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351147","url":null,"abstract":"Photoplethysmography and pulse oximetry are widely used techniques for noninvasive monitoring of heart rate and peripheral oxygen saturation. Over the last years we have been working onto the application of near infrared range wavelengths to replace those of the classical pulse oximeters. The development of laser diodes based sensors, processing algorithms, a calibration procedure, and the comparison with a commercial pulse oximeter, have been followed by a set of experimental studies. The results exposed here demonstrate the applicability of transmittance photoplethysmography and pulse oximetry using laser diodes emitting at specific wavelengths for a wide range of situations.","PeriodicalId":386903,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123673641","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Laser spectroscopy of deuterated methane at 1.54 /spl mu/m as a reference standard for optical communications","authors":"C. Svelto, E. Bava, G. Galzerano","doi":"10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351564","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we present the first laser-spectroscopy measurements on CH/sub 3/D molecules at 1.54 /spl mu/m wavelength. In particular, the Voigt absorption profiles for the R(6) transition at 1543.78 nm were measured by FM spectroscopy and numerical integration of the 1-st derivative signals. From measurements of the collisional broadening contribution at 3 different gas pressures, the collisional broadening coefficient for the 1.54 /spl mu/m transition was obtained.","PeriodicalId":386903,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124454643","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Exponential parameters measurement using a modified Prony method","authors":"P. Dupuis, T. Sels, J. Driesen, R. Belmans","doi":"10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351386","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351386","url":null,"abstract":"The Prony method is aimed at fitting a number of exponentials to some measured curve. Despite recent advances in the computational aspects, this method can be very sensitive to noise when the sampling rate is inadequate. A novel approach addressing this problem will be presented, allowing for some degrees of freedom in choosing how to cope with inadequate sampling without resorting to decimation. This method has been applied to the problem of determining the parameter of a voltage waveform (capacitor discharge) registered in a High Voltage laboratory. The amplitude and time constant have been accurately determined, although a lot of noise was present on the measured data.","PeriodicalId":386903,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128300323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Parametric model approach for rapid SAR measurements","authors":"O. Merckel, J. Bolomey, G. Fleury","doi":"10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMTC.2004.1351023","url":null,"abstract":"Specific absorption rate (SAR) designates the electromagnetic power density deposited per unit mass of biological tissues. This paper presents a new approach where SAR calculation for mobile phones is based on a parametric reconstruction of the E-field distribution in the phantom to assess rapid SAR measurements, by means of an ellipsoidal model. The estimation of its parameters is achieved by two ways: using a reduced number of real data points exclusively, and using a combination of real data points E-field extrapolation with a given expansion model.","PeriodicalId":386903,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 21st IEEE Instrumentation and Measurement Technology Conference (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37510)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2004-05-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128474935","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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