{"title":"High-performance and rapid-response n-butanol sensor based on ZnO/SnO2 heterojunction","authors":"Yan Chen, Qingsong Luo, Yu Wan, Shuang Gao, Yanting Wang, Changhao Feng","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106027","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106027","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The rapid identification of n-butanol holds substantial significance; however, the current response speed of n-butanol gas sensors is relatively slow. The ZnO/SnO<sub>2</sub> composite nanofibers present a considerable prospect as a suitable alternative for conventional n-butanol sensors.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Pure SnO<sub>2</sub> and composite nanofibers composed of ZnO/SnO<sub>2</sub> with distinct molar ratios were crafted via the electrospinning technique. The microstructure and components of these composite nanofibers were analyzed and identified using XRD and SEM.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>The ZnO/SnO<sub>2</sub> composite nanofibers-based gas sensor (ZS2) exhibited enhanced response towards n-butanol, achieving a high response of 29.68 to 30 ppm n-butanol at 150 °C, which was 3.3 times greater than that of SnO<sub>2</sub>. Moreover, the sensor also showcased a swift response time, taking just 1 s to react. Furthermore, the ZS2 sensor had a lower potential limit for detecting n-butanol, with a value of 0.27 ppm. The good repeatability and stability were also confirmed in this study. The successful creation of heterojunctions is thought to be contributing factors to ZS2 nanofibers’ superior sensing capabilities. Therefore, ZnO/SnO<sub>2</sub> composite nanofibers can be considered as a promising candidate for sensing materials in practical applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106027"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143419162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Riffat Amna , Reem H. Alzard , Ahmed F․ Faheem , Mohamed Abdellah
{"title":"Computational and Kinetics analysis of lead ions removal from industrial wastewater through natural bone powder","authors":"Riffat Amna , Reem H. Alzard , Ahmed F․ Faheem , Mohamed Abdellah","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106016","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106016","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>This study investigates the use of bone powder, derived from animal bones through high-temperature carbonization, for removing lead ions from wastewater. Bone powder's porous structure and high surface area enhance its adsorption capabilities. The research evaluates the efficiency of bone powder under varying pH conditions using a Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) approach to simulate the adsorption process, with a focus on improving lead ion removal in wastewater treatment.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>A CFD model was developed and validated with experimental data to simulate the lead ion removal process. Various pH levels were tested to evaluate adsorption efficiency. Isothermal and kinetic analyses were conducted, with the pseudo-second-order model used to explore adsorption mechanisms.</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>The highest adsorption occurred at pH 6, with the Jovanovic isotherm model indicating chemisorption as dominant. The pseudo-second-order model suggested both ion exchange and chemisorption, involving electrostatic attraction and chemical bonding. Bone powder proved to be an effective and eco-friendly adsorbent, offering a sustainable solution for wastewater treatment. This study enhances the understanding of adsorption dynamics and offers insights into optimizing adsorption efficiency using bone powder.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106016"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143429492","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Localized iodinated poly (Vinylidene Difluoride)-based solid-state electrolyte for enhanced dendrite-free lithium metal batteries","authors":"Tong Wu, Guodong Chen, Ying Zhu, Xingjie Chen, Yilin Zhu, Chunyan Lai","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106014","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106014","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Addressing the challenges of solid-state batteries in the new energy sector requires a focus on interface issues. The interface between the solid electrolyte and the lithium metal anode is crucial, as it significantly influences battery performance.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Iodine-introduced poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) solid electrolytes are synthesized by solution casting method. The electrolyte is found to form a stable LiI-containing and LiF-rich interface with the lithium metal anode by sputtering XPS.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>The acquired electrolytes show outstanding lithium-ion conductivity (7.9 × 10<sup>−4</sup> S cm<sup>−1</sup>) and migration number (0.42). The Li || Li batteries with the proposed electrolyte can cycle stably for 1000 h at a current density of 0.1 mA cm<sup>−2</sup>, the LFP || Li batteries maintain up to 97.2 % capacity retention at 0.5C after 1000 cycles, and 98.7 % capacity retention at 1C after 300 cycles. A pouch cell with the solid polymer electrolyte is able to undergo stably for >200 cycles at 0.5C.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106014"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143419161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Khalil ur Rehman , Karma M Albalawi , Syed Badshah , Mohammed Alissa , Suad A. Alghamdi , Abdullah Alghamdi , Mohammed A. Alshehri , Ghfren S. Aloraini , Manel Essid , Ehab A. Abdelrahman
{"title":"Ultrasonic microwave assisted eco-benign production of novel PTPs-NiNPs: A new insight into photocatalytic and biocidal applications","authors":"Khalil ur Rehman , Karma M Albalawi , Syed Badshah , Mohammed Alissa , Suad A. Alghamdi , Abdullah Alghamdi , Mohammed A. Alshehri , Ghfren S. Aloraini , Manel Essid , Ehab A. Abdelrahman","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Clean water is a significant global issue, and many traditional approaches have plenty of disadvantages. New techniques and technologies have been developed to solve the water purification issue in order to get over this obstacle.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Here, we present a novel and efficient biogenic method for synthesizing nickel nanoparticles (PTPs-NiNPs) by using phosphotyrosine phosphatase (PTPs) of <em>Triticum aestivum</em> seeds extract. The phosphotyrosine phosphatase performed an essential role in the stabilization, reduction and capping of PTPs-NiNPs.</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>The physicochemical properties of PTPs-NiNPs were inquired by FTIR, XRD, XPS, SEM, HRTEM, EDS and zeta potential and UV–visible analysis. The synthesized nanoparticles showed remarkable properties as both an antibacterial disinfectant and a photocatalyst. The PTPs-NiNPs showed outstanding photocatalytic activity, degrading 99 % of methylene blue (MB) after only 30 min of irradiation. The PTPs-NiNPs demonstrated remarkable durability as a photo-catalyst after 5 test cycles. Furthermore, it was observed that PTPs-NiNPs exhibited zones of inhibition of 27(±0.2), 29(±0.1), 18(±0.3), and 15(±0.2) mm, respectively, under both light and dark conditions, indicating their strong bacterial inhibition activity against both <em>Escherichia coli</em> and <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em> bacteria. Moreover, PTPs-NiNPs considerably scavenged 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radicals, showing high antioxidative potential. The results indicate that biogenic PTPs-NiNPs could be used as a long-lasting antibacterial agent and an efficient alternative photocatalyst for the deprivation of dyes in wastewater.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106004"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143402904","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Shihui Wang , Wei Jiang , Bin Zheng , Qisong Liu , Xu Ji , Ge He
{"title":"Transfer study for efficient and accurate modeling of natural gas desulfurization process","authors":"Shihui Wang , Wei Jiang , Bin Zheng , Qisong Liu , Xu Ji , Ge He","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106018","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106018","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Accurate modeling of the natural gas desulfurization process enables enterprises to maintain stable production, optimize efficiency, improve product gas quality, and ensure compliance with environmental regulations. Considering the limitations of the availability of industrial data, machine learning models, mechanism models, and hybrid models integrating both may become inefficient or inaccurate.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>To bridge this gap, a transfer learning-based modeling method for the natural gas desulfurization process was proposed. Firstly, a deep neural network model was developed to predict the hydrogen sulfide content in the product gas, based on mechanism-based calculations. Subsequently, a small dataset from the target scenario was utilized to fine-tune model parameters for accurate predictions under actual production conditions.</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>The result demonstrates that the established model provides more stable and accurate predictions compared to traditional machine learning models, achieving over a 20 % reduction in prediction error while also enhancing modeling efficiency. Finally, the interpretability analysis of the proposed model reveals that the prediction capability of the model in actual production scenarios was rationally and effectively improved at a low computational cost through transfer learning. This work offers a novel paradigm for developing modeling methods tailored to the practical production processes of natural gas desulfurization.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106018"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143402899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Synthesis of highly porous covalent organic frameworks for green hydrogen storage applications","authors":"Amani Chrouda , Chaker Briki , Khalifa Slimi , Abdelmajid Jemni , Mohsen Ahmadipour","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106005","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Hydrogen is a clean energy source that is commonly available in the natural world. As an alternative energy option, hydrogen proves exceptionally valuable as green fuel. Hydrogen fuel cells further contribute to unprecedented vehicle efficiencies. One of the main obstacles to hydrogen's widespread use as an energy source is its safe and effective storage. Because of their intrinsic characteristics, COF-MTF stands out as a new family exhibit notable flexibility and a porous structure making them versatile for hydrogen storage and clean energy applications.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This study aimed to develop an innovative Covalent Organic Framework based on melamine-terephthalaldehyde (COF-MTF) for efficient and sustainable hydrogen storage. The COF-MTF was prepared by directly reacting melamine with terephthalaldehyde through a schiff base reaction. Characterization of the sample was conducted using various techniques, including thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) surface area analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>The synthesized COF-MTF networks demonstrated a significant BET surface area of 1986 m².g<sup>-1</sup>. It demonstrated notable isosteric heat of adsorption values between 28.7 and 33.5 kJ/mol and achieved a maximum N<sub>2</sub> uptake of 171 mg (N<sub>2</sub>)/g at 298 K and 25 atm. Subjected to repeated cycles of H<sub>2</sub> gas adsorption, COF-MTF highlighted exceptional adsorbent stability, maintaining over 99.9 % of its adsorption capacity after 10 cycles. The calculated isosteric heat of hydrogen adsorption by the COF-MTF compound equals 8.447 KJ.mol<sup>−1</sup>. With relatively high H<sub>2</sub> uptake, this study highlighted COF-MTF as a promising candidate for advancing green hydrogen storage technologies to achieve sustainable development goals (SDGs).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106005"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143395458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yu-ning Chiu , Kai-chun Chang , Wen-chien Tsai , Yu-jia Hu , Jia-shyan Shiau , Ke-miao Lu , Tsung-yen Huang , Shan-wen Du , Ping-chieh Cheng , Yi-chen Kuo , Ker-chang Hsieh , Hao-long Chen , Shih-kang Lin
{"title":"Revisiting the softening and melting behavior of sinter under simulated blast furnace conditions: Part I – Thermodynamic and experimental insights on working line","authors":"Yu-ning Chiu , Kai-chun Chang , Wen-chien Tsai , Yu-jia Hu , Jia-shyan Shiau , Ke-miao Lu , Tsung-yen Huang , Shan-wen Du , Ping-chieh Cheng , Yi-chen Kuo , Ker-chang Hsieh , Hao-long Chen , Shih-kang Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106013","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106013","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Due to the complex reaction conditions within the blast furnace (BF), often termed a “black box”, previous research has largely relied on oversimplified experimental setups. This limitation has significantly impeded the accurate investigation of the detailed mechanisms governing the softening and melting (S&M) behaviors of sinter ore. To address these challenges, this study establishes experimental conditions designed to more closely replicate the internal BF environment, guided by the concept of the BF working line.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A novel Blast Furnace Simulator, equipped with an in-line mass spectrometry (MS) gas analyzer, was employed to replicate the BF conditions with high fidelity. The exhaust gas compositions were continuously monitored and quantified, enabling precise calculations of the indirect, direct, and overall reduction degrees during the experiment.</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>A mechanistic understanding of key S&M behaviors, including mechanical softening at 1000 °C, physico-chemical softening at 1150 °C, and the sharp pressure drop accompanied by the collapse of the core-shell structure at 1330 °C, is characterized. The findings underscore the critical role of the core-shell structure in maintaining gas diffusion pathways, which are closely tied to the permeability performance of BF operations. These insights into S&M mechanisms under simulated BF conditions provide a strong foundation for advancing research on hydrogen-enriched BF operations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106013"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143395461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Enhanced performance of air gap membrane distillation for azo dye wastewater treatment using oxygen-plasma-modified PVDF and PTFE membranes","authors":"Hismi Susane , Ya-Fen Wang , Sheng-Jie You","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106006","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106006","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Membrane distillation (MD) faces challenges, such as low permeate flux, membrane fouling, and wetting. Recent advancements have focused on membrane surface modification to improve efficiency of MD, with plasma irradiation emerging as a promising technique.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) membranes were modified by oxygen plasma irradiation and applied in air gap membrane distillation (AGMD) to treat dye wastewater, specifically CI Reactive Red 241 (RR) and CI Acid Yellow 79 (AY). Permeate flux, color removal efficiency, and fouling factors were also evaluated.</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>The modified membranes exhibited changes in surface morphology and increased surface roughness with water contact angles of 135° (PVDF) and 145° (PTFE). The highest average permeate flux for the modified PTFE was 9.53 kg/m².h during the water test, and decreased with increasing dye concentration. The color removal exceeded 99 % with fouling factors of 24.57 % for RR and 35.10 % for AY. The modified PVDF membrane achieved a permeate flux of 17.50 kg/m².h for AY. However, the color removal was only 48.92 %, suggesting wetting issues. Plasma-modified PTFE can potentially improve the AGMD performance in dye treatment; however, further optimization of the modified PVDF is needed. This study emphasizes the importance of understanding the chemical interactions between dyes and membrane materials for optimizing the AGMD processes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106006"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143395459","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Tanveer , M.A Qadeer , Ahmad Ruhan Ali , Jineetkumar Gawad , Husnain Haider Cheema , Safeera Yasmeen , Abdulaziz Bentalib , Muhammad Tahir
{"title":"Corrigendum to “Sun-light-driven Z-scheme photocatalytic annihilation of Rhodamine B, Hydrogen production and stability assessment via facile hydrothermal preparation of novel nanocomposite Nb2O5/TiS2” [Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers 169 (2025) 105976-105989]","authors":"Muhammad Tanveer , M.A Qadeer , Ahmad Ruhan Ali , Jineetkumar Gawad , Husnain Haider Cheema , Safeera Yasmeen , Abdulaziz Bentalib , Muhammad Tahir","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106010","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106010"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143378952","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Engineering heterojunction of multi-morphologies and bifunctional hybrid rGO-V2O5 embedded CeO2 nanostructures for robust visible-light-driven dye degradation and supercapacitor","authors":"Sahil S Magdum , Mrunal Bhosale , Gowthami Palanisamy , Karuppaiah Selvakumar , Sadhasivam Thangarasu , Tae Hwan Oh","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2025.106002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The photocatalytic degradation of organic pollutants utilizing advanced semiconductor materials has attracted significant attention for achieving pollutant-free water systems. Assessing the photocatalytic properties of materials for energy storage applications within the framework of designing a singular material capable of fulfilling multiple functions.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The fabrication of a ternary nanostructured heterojunction photocatalyst composed of rGO, V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>, and CeO<sub>2</sub> developed through a facile solvothermal process. Systematic investigations of rGO-V<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>-CeO<sub>2</sub> (rG-V-C) photocatalysts were conducted by varying catalyst compositions, doses, and pH levels.</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>The nanostructured rG-V-C enhances the surface properties of photocatalyst, which creates abundant active sites, and significantly facilitate charge carrier transfer for boosting dye degradation efficiency. The optimal rG-V-C-1 catalyst demonstrated remarkable photocatalytic performance, achieving 94.15 % rhodamine B (RhB) degradation under visible-light irradiation within 90 min. Scavenger tests indicated that generating O<sub>2</sub><sup>•−</sup> and <sup>•</sup>OH radicals is the primary mechanism for enhanced RhB degradation. The excellent photocatalytic performance of rG-V-C composite is attributed to compelling synergy, which prevents photogenerated electron-hole recombination, and enhances charge separation and transfer. Furthermore, the rG-V-C composite showed efficient supercapacitor performances due to the existence of a synergetic effect via effective interaction between each compound in the composite structure (462 F/g at 1A g<sup>−1</sup> in a 1MLiClO<sub>4</sub>-PC).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"170 ","pages":"Article 106002"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143378951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}