Christian J. Wijaya , Sandy B. Hartono , Jindrayani N. Putro , Juliana Anggono , Tarzan Sembiring , Herlian E. Putra , Maria Yuliana , Jenni Lie , Shella P. Santoso , Chien-Yen Chen , Felycia E. Soetaredjo , Suryadi Ismadji , Setiyo Gunawan
{"title":"Cellulose nanocrystals/zeolitic imidazolate framework-L (CNCs/ZIF-L) composites for loading and diffusion-controlled release of doxorubicin hydrochloride","authors":"Christian J. Wijaya , Sandy B. Hartono , Jindrayani N. Putro , Juliana Anggono , Tarzan Sembiring , Herlian E. Putra , Maria Yuliana , Jenni Lie , Shella P. Santoso , Chien-Yen Chen , Felycia E. Soetaredjo , Suryadi Ismadji , Setiyo Gunawan","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105831","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105831","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Zeolitic imidazolate framework-L (ZIF-L) has great potential as a doxorubicin hydrochloride (DOX) drug carrier for oral chemotherapy applications. This medical application will greatly support the development of cancer treatment and reduce the cancer fatality rate. However, ZIF-L as a type of metal-organic framework (MOFs) faces several challenges to be implemented in biomedical applications which impact the drug loading and release mechanisms.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>CNCs/ZIF-L composites were fabricated via a green in-situ method using CNCs mass percentages of 2.5, 5, 7.5, and 10 % of Zn(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>2</sub>·6H<sub>2</sub>O. All composites were tested for the DOX loading and release mechanisms and antioxidant activity.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>Here, the addition of CNCs enhances the DOX loading capacity of CNCs/ZIF-L composite up to 1508.91 ± 7.72 mg/g due to the presence of abundant active functional groups. In addition, the DOX release profile is another interesting potential that occurs through a diffusion-controlled release mechanism. This shows the ability of CNCs/ZIF-L composite to deliver drugs orally where DOX is released consistently at a certain concentration level for prolonged treatment. Moreover, the <em>IC</em><sub>50</sub> value of DOX@CNCs/ZIF-L drug reaching 480.21 mg/L proves that the effectiveness of DOX is maintained even though it is administered orally in the form of solid material.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105831"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142652325","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Muhammad Ibrahim , Ebrahem A. Algehyne , Fahad Sikander , Vakkar Ali , Shahid Ali Khan , Syed Ibrahim , S.A. Abd El-Azeem
{"title":"Optimization and sensitivity analysis of magnetic fields on nanofluid flow on a wedge with machine learning techniques with joule heating, radiation and viscous dissipation","authors":"Muhammad Ibrahim , Ebrahem A. Algehyne , Fahad Sikander , Vakkar Ali , Shahid Ali Khan , Syed Ibrahim , S.A. Abd El-Azeem","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105813","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105813","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Purpose</h3><div>In this study, the flow of nanofluids (NFDs), consisting of water and copper nanoparticles over a wedge, is simulated. The analysis considers the effects of a magnetic field (MFD) and Joule heating (JOH). Variables such as nanoparticle volume fraction (NVF), Eckert number (EC), radiation, and wedge angle (BT) are also examined for their impacts on the Nu and <em>C<sub>f</sub></em>.</div></div><div><h3>Design/methodology/approach</h3><div>The simulation utilizes the similarity method and the Keller box method, implemented through custom coding. Additionally, machine learning techniques are applied for sensitivity analysis and optimization of the results by varying the parameters.</div></div><div><h3>Findings</h3><div>The findings indicate that increasing the BT, NVF and MFD strength can elevate the average friction coefficient (Cf-m) by up to 42.8 %. Sensitivity analysis reveals that factors like BT and MFD significantly influence the Cf-m and Nu. An increase in MFD strength generally reduces the Nu-m. A larger BT substantially boosts the Nu-m; however, heightened JOH results in a sharp decline in the Nu. An increase in the EC leads to a decrease in the Nu-m. At low radiation parameter (RD) values, increasing this parameter reduces the Nu-m, whereas at higher values, it increases the Nu.</div></div><div><h3>Originality/value</h3><div>The key contribution of the article is the optimization and sensitivity analysis of NFD flow over a surface, considering the effects of a MFD, JOH, radiation, EC, and BT. This is done to achieve maximum heat transfer and minimum friction loss.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105813"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142652385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Adel A. Ismail , L.A. Al-Hajji , Ahmed Mohamed El-Toni , Mohd. Arif
{"title":"Decoration of mesoporous hydroxyapatite nanorods by CdSe and PtO nanoparticles for enhanced photocatalytic oxidation of antibiotic pollutant in water","authors":"Adel A. Ismail , L.A. Al-Hajji , Ahmed Mohamed El-Toni , Mohd. Arif","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105818","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105818","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>A large variety of antibiotic pollutants in water sources has been detected being a worldwide concern. The photocatalytic process is promising to degrade the organic compound under illumination in the presence of semiconductor photocatalysts</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>Design and synthesis of innovative of mesoporous hydroxyapatite (HAP) nanorods with a high surface area was achieved through the dual surfactant-assisted sol-gel approach. Then, HAP nanorods were decorated by CdSe and PtO nanocrystals as active visible-photocatalyst to degrade Ciprofloxacin (CPF) as a pollutant model</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>The novel photocatalyst exhibited an absorption edge at 712 nm with estimated bandgap energy of 1.77 eV The PtO<img>CdSe/HAP nanocomposite highly improved the photocatalytic ability towards degradation CPF by suppressing the recombination of electrons and holes and boosting the absorption in wide visible spectra. The photocatalytic ability of optimal PtO<img>CdSe/HAP photocatalyst demonstrated a maximum degradation of 100 % after 30 min of illumination time, much larger than those of CdSe (44 %) and CdSe/HAP (82 %). The PtO<img>CdSe/HAP photocatalyst showed an enhanced rate constant of 0.0359 min<sup>–1</sup> which is larger 4.488 and 1.768 times compared to pure CdSe (0.008 min<sup>–1</sup>) and CdSe/HAP (0.0203 min<sup>–1</sup>). This enhanced photocatalytic ability of PtO<img>CdSe/HAP nanocomposite is interpreted by the synergetic effect between PtO and CdSe, large surface area with pores structure and efficient charge separation of the photocharge carriers. The reused nanocomposite showed a slight reduction in the photocatalytic ability (98.5 %) within five consecutive cycles, demonstrating its quite stability. This work opens the gate for the design of HAP-based photocatalysts for antibiotic removal under solar energy.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105818"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142652387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Biochar from residues of anaerobic digestion and its application as electrocatalyst in Zn–air batteries","authors":"Konstantinos Pergamalis , Charalampos Chaliotis , Antonios–Alkinoos Papadopoulos , Natalia Tsoukala , Angelos Amoiridis , John Vakros , Lamprini Sygellou , Eleana Kordouli , Katerina Govatsi , Michael Kornaros , Ioannis D. Manariotis , Anastasios Keramidas , Dionissios Mantzavinos , Panagiotis Lianos","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105826","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105826","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Biochar, the product obtained by pyrolysis of biomass, is a new eco-friendly material with excellent properties and many promising applications. Among them it can be used as cathode in Zn-air batteries with very satisfactory results</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>The residue was obtained by anaerobic digestion of a mixture of corn silage (10%), malt (10%), and cattle manure (80%), aiming to biogas production. It was first freeze–dried and then it was subjected to pyrolysis up to 800<sup>o</sup>C.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>The biochar was physicochemically characterized. It has moderate specific surface area, sufficient sp<sup>2</sup>/sp<sup>3</sup> ratio and metal and non–metal surface chemical species. The biochar demonstrated satisfactory electrocatalytic performance, both as oxygen reduction and oxygen evolution catalyst. When applied as electrocatalyst in Zn–air batteries it reached an open–circuit potential of 1.45 V, a short–circuit current density of 200 mA cm<sup>–2</sup> and maximum power density of around 62 mW cm<sup>–2</sup>. Its energy density was 927 Wh kg<sup>–1</sup>, (at 20 mA), and 518 Wh kg<sup>–1</sup> (at 100 mA). In a charge–discharge mode at 10 mA, the potential varied between 1.35 and 1.90 V. These data, show that the waste biomass can be used as inexpensive material for Zn–air batteries and offers a useful approach to combine waste management with energy storage.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105826"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142652386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
John Paul D. Arcilla , Hong-Li Yang , Hsin-Yi Lin , Pei-Chen Chen , Rhoda B. Leron , Hui-An Tsai , Kueir-Rarn Lee
{"title":"Fabrication of tannic acid-(3-amino)propyltriethoxysilane with zwitterionic carbon quantum dots coating on cellulose acetate tubular membrane for oil-water emulsion separation","authors":"John Paul D. Arcilla , Hong-Li Yang , Hsin-Yi Lin , Pei-Chen Chen , Rhoda B. Leron , Hui-An Tsai , Kueir-Rarn Lee","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105821","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105821","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The discharge of large volumes of oily wastewater from industries has been a serious global concern. In recent years, membrane filtration has been considered an effective method for treating oily wastewater. However, membrane fouling is a major challenge inherent to this approach.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>This study integrated zwitterionic carbon quantum dots (ZQDs) into a tannic acid-(3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane (TA-APTES) coating on cellulose acetate (CA) tubular membranes to explore the potential for improve the hydrophilicity and anti-fouling properties of the membrane. The CA tubular membrane was fabricated by dry/wet spinning method. A green and one-step synthesis of TA-APTES with ZQDs was utilized to modify the surface of the CA pristine membrane.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>Incorporating ZQDs enhanced the membrane's hydrophilicity. Results showed that the modified membrane with ZQDs (CA/T<sub>0.4</sub>A+ZQDs) displayed super hydrophilicity with a water contact angle of 12.53 ± 0.9°, pure water permeance of 987.13 ± 57.9 L m<sup>-2</sup> h<sup>-1</sup> bar<sup>-1</sup>, diesel-water emulsion permeance of 577.10 ± 64.7 L m<sup>-2</sup> h<sup>-1</sup> bar<sup>-1</sup>, and enhanced oleophobicity with oil rejection rate of > 99 %. Furthermore, the CA/T0.4A+ZQDs membrane showed the best anti-fouling property, with the highest flux recovery ratio (FRR), lowest irreversible fouling ratio (R<sub>ir,1</sub>) of 94.98 % and 5.05 %, respectively and mechanical stability after 5 cycles of oil-water separation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105821"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142652470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Degradation of methylene blue under visible-light with copper-doped cobalt oxide nanoparticles","authors":"Jamshid Hussain , Abrar Hussain , Kuen-Song Lin , Najmul Hassan , Asad Abbas , Sayed Maeen Badshah , Ndumiso Vukile Mdlovu , Wajid Rehman","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105819","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105819","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>The development of efficient photocatalysts is greatly essential to degrade organic pollutants such as methylene blue (MB). Copper-doped cobalt oxide nanoparticles (Cu-Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> NPs) have shown promise in enhancing photocatalytic activities due to their unique structural and optical properties.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>A hydrothermal approach was employed to synthesize Cu-Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> NPs with varying Cu concentrations for the degradation of MB. XRD confirmed the cubic structure of Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> NPs, with crystallite sizes decreasing from 29 nm (pure Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>) to 20 nm (15 % Cu-doped Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub>). The FE-SEM/TEM micrographs revealed distinct shapes and morphologies. Additional peaks of the used Cu-Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> NPs indicated interactions with MB. XANES and EXAFS analyses indicated electron transitions and structural modifications due to increased lattice strain with higher Cu concentrations.</div></div><div><h3>Significance finding</h3><div>This study reveals that Cu-Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> NPs exhibited great performance compared to pure Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> NPs. The Cu doping in Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> nanoparticles enhanced their photocatalytic activity, achieving the highest degradation efficiency of 89 % for MB in 90 min under visible light with 15 % Cu doping. The results indicate the potential of Cu-Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> NPs for the degradation of MB, offering valuable insights into the underlying mechanisms and practical applications of these catalysts. The optical band gap decreased from 3.1 eV for undoped Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> to 2.1 eV for 15 % Cu-doped Co<sub>3</sub>O<sub>4</sub> but increased after degradation, demonstrating their potential applications for environmental cleanup.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105819"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142652388","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jer-Chyi Wang , Tzu-Chuan Yang , Tzu-Wei Hsu , Ping-Jung Huang , Peng-Nang Chen , Chen-Yang Tseng , Ting-Han Lin , Jia-Mao Chang , Chang-Heng Liu , Wen-Ling Yeh , Ming-Chung Wu
{"title":"Self-powered piezoelectric ultraviolet photodetectors based on TiO2-NFs:P(VDF-TrFE) nanocomposites via ultraviolet-assisted thermal annealing for the prevention of ultraviolet overexposure","authors":"Jer-Chyi Wang , Tzu-Chuan Yang , Tzu-Wei Hsu , Ping-Jung Huang , Peng-Nang Chen , Chen-Yang Tseng , Ting-Han Lin , Jia-Mao Chang , Chang-Heng Liu , Wen-Ling Yeh , Ming-Chung Wu","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105808","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105808","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Ultraviolet (UV) radiation overexposure due to severe ozone layer depletion increases the risk of skin cancer. However, the traditional UV index meter needs the power supply which is not convenient for outdoor use. The study aims to develop a UV overexposure warning system with a self-powered piezoelectric UV photodetector to provide a real-time UV index.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>A self-powered piezoelectric UV photodetector with TiO<sub>2</sub>-nanofibers (TiO<sub>2</sub>-NFs)-doped poly(vinylidene fluoride-trifluoroethylene) (P(VDF-TrFE)) nanocomposite films via ultraviolet-assisted thermal annealing was fabricated. A lumped circuit was designed to realize the stepping illumination of light-emitting diodes (LEDs) under continuous tapping of self-powered piezoelectric UV photodetectors.</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div>At a fixed 40-kPa pressure and 2-Hz frequency with varying UV irradiation power densities, the self-powered piezoelectric UV photodetectors exhibited outstanding UV detection capabilities, with a responsivity and detectivity for 0.14 mA/W and 4 × 10<sup>8</sup> Jones, respectively. A UV overexposure warning system was established by connecting a self-powered piezoelectric UV photodetector with a lumped circuit to achieve the stepping illumination of LEDs under continuous tapping, giving warnings for those performing outdoor activities to avoid UV overexposure.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105808"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142652319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ping-Chieh Cheng , Kai-Chun Chang , Jia-Shyan Shiau , Shih-Hsien Liu , Ker-Chang Hsieh , Shih-kang Lin
{"title":"Impact of low-grade iron ore on sintering reactions: Rapid heating experiments and thermodynamic modeling","authors":"Ping-Chieh Cheng , Kai-Chun Chang , Jia-Shyan Shiau , Shih-Hsien Liu , Ker-Chang Hsieh , Shih-kang Lin","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105817","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105817","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Sinter is a primary feedstock for blast furnace-based ironmaking. Recently, the proportion of low-grade iron ore, which contains a high amount of gangue (mainly SiO<sub>2</sub>), has been increasing in the sintering process. Therefore, the impact of increased SiO2 content on the quality of sinter needs to be clarified.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this study, we designed a rapid-heating furnace to simulate the actual thermal profile of the sintering process. The effects of basicity values, sintering temperature, and atmosphere, on the microstructure and phase formation of the Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CaO-SiO<sub>2</sub> ternary mixtures during sintering reactions, are investigated using X-ray diffractometry and scanning electron microscopy. The experimental results are analyzed using CALPHAD-type computational thermodynamics.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>We found that solid-state reactions dominate at the lower temperature of 1250 °C, while liquid-assisted sintering occurs at the higher temperature (1300 °C). As the SiO<sub>2</sub> content in the sinter increases, the content of the calcium-ferrite bonding phase decreases, while the content of Ca<sub>2</sub>SiO<sub>4</sub> and Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> increases. Regarding the role of the atmosphere, more calcium ferrite bonding phases form under a lower oxygen partial pressure compared to an ambient atmosphere, which facilitates the densification of the Fe<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub>-CaO-SiO<sub>2</sub> sinter. In addition, a guideline for sintering operation with low-grade iron ore is proposed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105817"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142652320","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Jun Gao , Zhaohua Cheng , Lianzheng Zhang , Dongmei Xu , Yixin Ma , Yinglong Wang
{"title":"Efficient separation of methyl ethyl ketone and water azeotrope using hydrophobic amino acid ester ionic liquids","authors":"Jun Gao , Zhaohua Cheng , Lianzheng Zhang , Dongmei Xu , Yixin Ma , Yinglong Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105822","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105822","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Methyl ethyl ketone (MEK), an essential organic solvent, is commonly produced via the n-butene method, where water emerges as the principal impurity. The conventional distillation processes, which are necessitated by the azeotropic behavior between MEK and water, result in a substantial expenditure of energy. As a result, liquid-liquid extraction represents a promising alternative for energy-efficient separation.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>In this work, three hydrophobic amino acid ester ionic liquids L-phenylalanine ethyl ester bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide ([Phe][NTf<sub>2</sub>]), L-leucine ethyl ester bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide ([Leu][NTf<sub>2</sub>]) and L-valine ethyl ester bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl) imide ([Val][NTf<sub>2</sub>]) were utilized as extractants for separation of the binary azeotrope methyl ethyl ketone and water. The effects of extraction time, extraction temperature, mass ratio of MEK-water mixture to ionic liquid and initial concentration of MEK on extraction efficiency were investigated.</div></div><div><h3>Significant findings</h3><div>The results demonstrate that the ionic liquid [Phe][NTf<sub>2</sub>] exhibits superior extraction ability for the separation of the azeotrope methyl ethyl ketone and water. The maximum extraction yield of 99.86 % was achieved with the optimum extraction conditions of extraction time, 10 min, extraction temperature, 293.15 K, mass ratio of mixture to ionic liquid, 1:1 and initial concentration of MEK, 20 %. In addition, the relationship between the structure of ionic liquids and their extraction performance was revealed by quantum chemical calculations of ionic liquids with MEK and water. These ionic liquids were positioned as promising environmentally friendly alternatives to traditional organic solvents for the recovery of MEK from aqueous solutions, providing valuable insights for industrial applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105822"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142652434","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Sivagami , D. Thirumalai , P.V. Satya Narayana , A. Murugeeswari , I.V. Asharani
{"title":"Enhanced photocatalytic activity of BB41 and ROM2R dyes using green synthesized NiO nanoparticles: A response surface methodology approach","authors":"M. Sivagami , D. Thirumalai , P.V. Satya Narayana , A. Murugeeswari , I.V. Asharani","doi":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105816","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jtice.2024.105816","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>NiO NPs are recognized for their potential in catalysis, energy storage, and environmental remediation. Green synthesis using plant extracts, such as <em>Cucumis maderaspatanus</em> L. (<em>Cm</em>L.) leaves, offers an eco-friendly approach. This study focuses on synthesizing and analyzing the structural, optical, and photocatalytic properties of <em>Cm</em>-NiO NPs.</div></div><div><h3>Methodology</h3><div><em>Cm</em>-NiO NPs were synthesized using <em>Cm</em>L. leaf extract and calcinated at 300, 500, and 700 °C. XRD confirmed a face-centered cubic structure. Band gap values were 3.36 eV at 300 °C, 2.98 eV at 500 °C, and 3.15 eV at 700 °C. TEM showed spherical particles of 17.81 nm. The point of zero charge (pH<sub>pzc</sub>) was pH 7.95. The photocatalytic activity was tested on BB41 and ROM2R dyes under varying pH (4 – 10), dye concentrations (10 – 50 ppm), catalyst amounts (0.1 – 1.0 mg/mL), and light sources. Scavenger studies identified reactive compounds. Response surface methodology (RSM) optimized the degradation process. LC-MS analyzed degradation products, and ECOSAR software estimated their toxicity.</div></div><div><h3>Significant Findings</h3><div><em>Cm</em>-NiO NPs showed high photocatalytic efficiency, degrading 93.60 % of BB41 and 88.76 % of ROM2R under UV light (250 W, 365 nm). The nanoparticles demonstrated a face-centered cubic structure and a pH<sub>pzc</sub> of 7.95. RSM effectively optimized the process, and toxicity analysis suggested a potential for environmental applications.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":381,"journal":{"name":"Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers","volume":"165 ","pages":"Article 105816"},"PeriodicalIF":5.5,"publicationDate":"2024-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142652324","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}