Revue Veterinaire Clinique最新文献

{"title":"","authors":"C. Beata","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.007","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.007","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"61 1","pages":"Pages 46-47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2026-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"147404311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"La prise en charge nutritionnelle lors de la consultation pubertaire","authors":"P. Rouch-Buck ,&nbsp;A. Blavier ,&nbsp;M. Fantinati","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.08.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.08.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>La consultation pubertaire est actuellement peu proposée par les vétérinaires or, cette consultation est une étape clé dans le suivi de croissance de l’animal et elle permet d’instaurer une étape intermédiaire après les consultations pédiatriques et les bilans de santé de l’animal adulte. Durant cette consultation, un suivi de poids ainsi qu’une évaluation de la note d’état corporel de l’animal permettent d’ajuster la ration alimentaire aux besoins changeants à l’approche de la puberté et de la fin de croissance. Cette prise en charge est essentielle pour éviter tout risque de surpoids juvénile, fréquemment observé, mais également toute carence. Le suivi de la courbe de croissance permet de surveiller tout décrochage éventuel et de le corriger pour éviter l’installation d’une surcharge pondérale précoce. Le moment de la consultation pubertaire est souvent concomitant à la stérilisation de l’animal. Il est important de prendre en considération ce changement de statut physiologique et d’adapter la ration alimentaire aux besoins évolutifs. Il existe de nombreuses formules de calcul du besoin énergétique. Dans cet article, nous proposons l’utilisation d’une formule simplifiée en incluant le poids idéal et en tenant compte de la note d’état corporel.</div></div><div><div>Veterinarians rarely offer puberty consultations, yet this consultation is a key step in monitoring the animal's growth and allows for an intermediate step to be established after pediatric consultations and health checks for adult animals. During this consultation, weight monitoring and an assessment of the animal's body condition score allow the daily ration to be adjusted to changing needs as puberty and the end of growth approaches. This management is essential to avoid any risk of juvenile overweight, which is frequently observed, but also any deficiency. Monitoring the growth curve allows for any possible stalling to be monitored and corrected to avoid the onset of premature overweight. The pubertal consultation often occurs at the same time as the animal's sterilization. It is important to take this change in physiological status into consideration and adapt the daily ration to changing needs. There are many formulas for calculating energy requirements. In this article we propose the use of a simplified formula by including the ideal weight and taking into account the body condition score.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"60 4","pages":"Pages 234-241"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145340450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Consultation pubertaire et dépistage des troubles du comportement : guide fonctionnel pour le praticien vétérinaire","authors":"S. Masson ,&nbsp;E. Gaultier ,&nbsp;L. Freyburger ,&nbsp;M.A. Pellecuer ,&nbsp;E. Rosset ,&nbsp;P. Rouch-Buck ,&nbsp;J. Seguela ,&nbsp;V. Thary","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.08.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.08.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>La puberté représente une phase critique dans le développement comportemental du chien et du chat, en raison de la maturation du cortex préfrontal et d’un profond remaniement neuronal sous influence hormonale. Cette période correspond à une seconde fenêtre de vulnérabilité, à l’instar de celle de la socialisation précoce. De nombreuses affections comportementales apparaissent ou s’aggravent alors, révélant souvent des fragilités préexistantes. Cet article propose une méthode standardisée pour l’évaluation comportementale rapide lors de la consultation pubertaire, fondée sur l’exploration de quatre axes fonctionnels fondamentaux : peur, autocontrôles, attachement/relations et insertion sociale/territorialité. Un cinquième axe, communication et éducation (chien) ou qualité de l’environnement (chat), complète l’analyse. L’usage d’un questionnaire permet d’orienter efficacement le praticien. L’objectif est de repérer précocement les troubles comportementaux, afin d’engager une prise en charge avant qu’ils ne se cristallisent. Cette approche, centrée sur la prévention, est essentielle pour améliorer la qualité de vie de l’animal et de son entourage.</div></div><div><div>Puberty is a critical stage in canine and feline behavioral development, marked by prefrontal cortex maturation and profound neuronal restructuring influenced by sex hormones. This phase constitutes a second window of vulnerability, similar to early socialization. Many behavioral disorders emerge or worsen during this time, often revealing previously unnoticed signs. This article presents a standardized method for rapid behavioral assessment during the pubertal veterinary visit, based on four core functional axes: fear, self-control, attachment/relationships, and social integration/territoriality. A fifth axis — communication and training (dogs) or environmental quality (cats) — completes the analysis. A questionnaire helps guide veterinarians efficiently. The goal is early detection of behavioral disturbances to initiate intervention before consolidation. This preventive approach is essential for improving the well-being of both animals and their caregivers.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"60 4","pages":"Pages 198-214"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145340540","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Remerciements aux relecteurs 2025","authors":"","doi":"10.1016/S2214-5672(25)00116-4","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S2214-5672(25)00116-4","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"60 4","pages":"Page 267"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145340037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gestion parasitaire raisonnée : la consultation pubertaire, point de départ d’une stratégie durable","authors":"M.-A. Pellecuer DV ,&nbsp;M.-P. Callait-Cardinal DV, PhD, DipEVPC ,&nbsp;J. Guillot DV, PhD, DipEVPC ,&nbsp;L. Freyburger ,&nbsp;E. Gaultier ,&nbsp;E. Rosset ,&nbsp;P. Rouch-Buck ,&nbsp;J. Seguela ,&nbsp;V. Thary","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;Le stade pubertaire représente une période clé dans la vie des chiens et chats, marquée par des changements physiologiques et comportementaux qui augmentent leur exposition aux parasites. L’accès plus libre à l’extérieur, les comportements de chasse, les activités sociales et les modifications alimentaires (ajout de viande ou d’abats crus dans la ration) accroissent les risques d’infestation. Pourtant, à cet âge, peu d’animaux bénéficient d’une évaluation individualisée du risque parasitaire. Cet article présente les changements observés lors de la puberté, les informations essentielles à recueillir lors de la consultation et les messages clés à transmettre au propriétaire. Une analyse de risque fondée sur un questionnaire précis permet de définir un protocole antiparasitaire raisonné, adapté à chaque animal. Le questionnaire porte sur les antécédents médicaux, le mode de vie, l’alimentation, l’environnement et le contexte familial. Cette approche personnalisée concilie efficacité thérapeutique, protection de la santé publique (vis-à-vis des zoonoses ou de l’exposition aux molécules antiparasitaires) et préservation de l’environnement. Il est recommandé d’évaluer systématiquement la balance bénéfices/risques, de favoriser les analyses coproscopiques régulières et l’examen dermatologique complet, et de limiter les traitements systématiques. Cibler les traitements sur les risques réels, réduire le nombre de molécules antiparasitaires utilisées et informer les propriétaires sur les précautions d’emploi sont essentiels.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;div&gt;In dogs and cats, puberty is a critical stage characterized by significant physiological and behavioral changes that increase the risk to parasite infestation. Outdoor access, hunting, increased social interactions, and dietary changes, such as the introduction of raw meat or offal, contribute to a higher risk of infestation. However, few animals at this age benefit from an individualized parasite risk assessment. This article outlines the key changes that occur during puberty, the essential information to collect during consultations, and the main messages to communicate to pet owners. A targeted risk analysis, based on a detailed questionnaire, allows for the development of a rational, personalized antiparasitic protocol tailored to each animal. The questionnaire includes information on the animal's medical history, lifestyle, diet, environment, and household context. This personalized approach balances therapeutic efficacy with public health considerations, such as the prevention of zoonotic diseases and limiting exposure to antiparasitic agents, and promotes environmental sustainability. Systematic assessment of the benefit–risk ratio is recommended, along with regular coproscopic analysis and thorough dermatological examination, while avoiding unnecessary routine treatments. Focusing antiparasitic treatments on actual risks, reducing the use of antiparasitic molecules, and educating owners on safe u","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"60 4","pages":"Pages 215-227"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145340448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Utilisation de stents en silicone pour la prise en charge des affections laryngées chez le chien : étude rétrospective de 13 cas","authors":"D. Manon,&nbsp;L. Giraud,&nbsp;R. Dumont,&nbsp;S. Gibert,&nbsp;P. Sériot,&nbsp;A. Dunié-Mérigot,&nbsp;F. Jolivet","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.002","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"60 4","pages":"Pages 251-252"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145340521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pose d’un stent laryngé chez un chat atteint de paralysie laryngée bilatérale","authors":"A. Chaussende,&nbsp;T. Daste","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"60 4","pages":"Pages 253-255"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145340522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Le diagnostic sous nos yeux : sémiologie cutanée et topographie lésionnelle–lésions pathognomoniques","authors":"É. Guaguère,&nbsp;A. Muller","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"60 4","pages":"Pages 256-259"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145340523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pour encore mieux voir : dermoscopie–trichoscopie","authors":"A. Roussel","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.005","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.09.005","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"60 4","pages":"Pages 260-262"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145340524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Reproduction : la consultation pubertaire, un moment clé d’échange et d’orientation","authors":"E. Rosset ,&nbsp;E. Topie","doi":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.08.009","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.anicom.2025.08.009","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>En France, la stérilisation courante est chirurgicale et consiste à retirer les gonades (ovaires ou testicules). Bien qu’il s’agisse d’une “intervention de convenance”, elle n’est pas sans conséquence pour l’animal, à court et à plus long terme. Ces éléments sont à prendre en considération et à expliquer au propriétaire car la stérilisation ne peut plus être automatique à la lumière des dernières publications et des recommandations émises récemment par la WSAVA. Dans la plupart des cas, notamment chez le chat, la stérilisation chirurgicale reste recommandée. Cependant, d’autres alternatives existent comme la stérilisation chimique grâce à l’implant de desloréline. L’utilisation des implants est intéressante notamment pour tester les effets comportementaux de la castration. Il est aussi possible de garder son animal entier tout en étant vigilant sur les saillies éventuelles ou les affections associées touchant plus l’animal âgé. De fait, une consultation dédiée pour discuter avec le propriétaire des différentes options est recommandée aux alentours de la puberté de l’animal.</div></div><div><div>The decision to spay, neuter, or sterilise dogs and cats requires careful consideration. While the temperament and health of each individual animal play a significant role, the setting in which the decision is made, as well as the future living environment of the animal, are all important to consider. Ovariectomy or orchidectomy may be appropriate in most situations. These include female or male and client preference. For clients who are responsible pet owners, it may be advisable to leave dogs intact, particularly in breeds prone to health detriments associated with gonadectomy. However, in such instances, owners must be vigilant regarding mismating risks and ensure regular mammary exams to monitor for the increased risk of mammary tumours. A GnRH implant might be considered, if temporary infertility is desired, although adverse events have been reported. Yet, the prevalence of these is not well investigated. A specific consultation to discuss possible options around reproduction with the owner is recommended around the animal's puberty.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":38077,"journal":{"name":"Revue Veterinaire Clinique","volume":"60 4","pages":"Pages 228-233"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145340449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}