Journal of Dental Specialities最新文献_第3页

Comparative evaluation of glycolic acid and salicylic acid peels followed by PRP for treatment of hyperpigmentation-A split face study 乙醇酸和水杨酸换肤后PRP治疗色素沉着的比较评价-裂脸研究

Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2023.010

Anjali Singh, Lavisha Arora, Karan Tyagi, Joohi Chandra, S. Malhotra, A. Jain, Vidhya Sekhar

{"title":"Comparative evaluation of glycolic acid and salicylic acid peels followed by PRP for treatment of hyperpigmentation-A split face study","authors":"Anjali Singh, Lavisha Arora, Karan Tyagi, Joohi Chandra, S. Malhotra, A. Jain, Vidhya Sekhar","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2023.010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2023.010","url":null,"abstract":"Hyperpigmentation is a medical term used to describe darker patches of skin from excess melanin production. This can be caused by everything from acne scars and sun damage to hormone fluctuations. The first-line treatment for hyperpigmentation involves topical formulations of conventional agents such as hydroquinone, kojic acid, and glycolic acid followed by oral formulations of therapeutic agents such as transexamic acid, melatonin, and cysteamine hydrochloride. Despite the availability of multiple treatments for the condition, hyperpigmentation continues to present clinical management challenges for dermatologists. The study aims to compare the therapeutic efficacy, to compare the therapeutic efficacy and tolerability of glycolic acid peels and salicylic acid peels for hyperpigmentation treatment. 200 patients were selected and graded on Fitzpatrick scale. A split face peel on right side by Glycolic Acid and left side by Salicylic Acid was done and procedure was repeated after 2 week and then third sitting of PRP was done. Patients were scaled on Fitzpatrick scale at baseline and after 3 sitting (PRP). Salicylic recorded a mean value of 3.10 at baseline while glycolic acid recorded 2.92 at baseline. After 3 sitting Salicylic Acid recorded a mean reduction value of 0.29 while that of Glycolic Acid mean reduction value was 0.71and this was stastically significant reduction. Patients with Salicylic Acid peels showed significantly better response than Glycolic Acid peels.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124435573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Behavioural patterns of children as risk factors of oral hygiene and dental caries- A short study 儿童的行为模式是口腔卫生和龋齿的危险因素-一项简短的研究

Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2023.009

Nidhi Agarwal, Zohra Jabin, A. Anand, Zoya Tanvir

{"title":"Behavioural patterns of children as risk factors of oral hygiene and dental caries- A short study","authors":"Nidhi Agarwal, Zohra Jabin, A. Anand, Zoya Tanvir","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2023.009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2023.009","url":null,"abstract":"Oral health is an important aspect affecting general health and quality of life. All children have different health considerations including oral health. Children have their own basic nature and this behaviour variability may influence their understanding and acceptability towards maintenance of oral hygiene. Some children may not follow the proper oral hygiene regimes due to variable behaviour which can drastically affect their oral status. Thus, the behaviour of child can act as an obstacle in maintaining oral hygiene. The present study was aimed at finding the association of child behaviour with dental caries and oral hygiene status.: A convenient sample of 100 children aged 6-11 years visiting the Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry were taken for the study. A questionnaire was designed to assess the behaviour of children. Oral hygiene Index and Caries Index of the samples to be studied were recorded. The obtained data was tabulated and subjected to statistical analysis A statistically significant association was found between child behaviour and dental caries(deft). Also, different types of behaviour pattern showed difference in oral hygiene and caries index. a correlation between oral hygiene and child behaviour was also found.Oral health status has a multifactorial etiology with child behaviour as an influential factor. Especially in young children, it may directly or indirectly influence caries risk and oral hygiene status. If identified in initial phase, working upon it may help in promoting better oral health of children in the long run.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123873571","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Dentine grafts in socket preservation: An overview 牙本质移植物在牙槽保存中的应用综述

Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2023.002

T. Prasanth, Spandana Reddy Vantary, Satisha T S, Nitin Gupta, Ankit Krishna

{"title":"Dentine grafts in socket preservation: An overview","authors":"T. Prasanth, Spandana Reddy Vantary, Satisha T S, Nitin Gupta, Ankit Krishna","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2023.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2023.002","url":null,"abstract":"During management of carious teeth, root stumps, fractured roots and unsalvageable teeth, extractions become inescapable. Healing post-extraction is characterized by changes that results in bone formation in the socket internally and changes related to width and height of alveolar ridge externally. The maintenance of height and width of alveolar bone or regeneration of alveolar bone is necessary to provide good support to the prosthesis, conservation of adjacent tooth structure and also for superior and satisfactory aesthetic outcome. A broadly documented approach is the preservation of bone walls by use of bone substitute (bone graft) in the extraction socket, where guided-bone regeneration may be required. Different varieties of bone grafts like autogenous bone grafts, allografts, alloplasts and xenograft may be used. Various factors like donor site morbidity, restricted availability and cost are the limitations of various bone substitutes. A new autogenous bone substitute that is being studied is the extract of patient’s own extracted tooth without need for a secondary bone harvesting site. Tooth-derived mineralized dentin matrix exhibits composition similar to the bone and is a viable option for alveolar bone augmentation immediately after dental extraction. The aim of this review is to analyze the role and efficacy of dentine grafts in preservation of post-extraction sockets. Autogenous dentine graft when used in socket preservation procedures showed many benefits for both patients and the clinicians by excluding donor site morbidity, limited availability and associated cost issues with a better quality of newly substituted bone and minimal amount of residual graft. Future controlled trials are suggested to monitor various tissue changes along with histological studies to provide substantial evidence of its regenerative potential.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122046369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparative evaluation of smokers palate in beedi vrs smokers in rural area of Vaishali district 卫沙里地区农村吸烟人群与非吸烟人群味觉比较评价

Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2022.015

Sakshi Raina, Vaibhava Raaj, M. Mallik, Nikhil Raj, M. Kumari

引用次数: 0

Ceramic cantilever bridge: A simplified clinical technique 陶瓷悬臂桥:一种简化的临床技术

Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2022.013

Rime Chraibi, Yasmine Hanine, A. Cherkaoui, H. Soualhi

引用次数: 0

Twinned lateral incisors 双侧门牙

Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2022.019

Neha Upadhyay, Inrajeet Singh, Rakesh Mishra

引用次数: 0

Nitrous oxide inhalation sedation: Is it just a child’s play? 一氧化二氮吸入镇静:这只是一个孩子的游戏吗?

Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2022.011

Shivani Mathur

引用次数: 0

Journey to a confident smile: Management of hyperpigmented lips with 940 nm diode laser along with topical vitamin C - A case series 自信微笑之旅:用940纳米二极管激光和局部维生素C - a治疗色素沉着的嘴唇系列病例

Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2022.017

Anjali Singh, Shalini Dubey, Bhavneet Kaur, Joohi Chandra, V. Sekhar, S. Malhotra

{"title":"Journey to a confident smile: Management of hyperpigmented lips with 940 nm diode laser along with topical vitamin C - A case series","authors":"Anjali Singh, Shalini Dubey, Bhavneet Kaur, Joohi Chandra, V. Sekhar, S. Malhotra","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2022.017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2022.017","url":null,"abstract":"To evaluate and compare the effects of subgingival application of ozone gel and chlorhexidine gel in combination with traditional mechanical therapy in patients with plaque induced gingivitis undergoing orthodontic therapy. 20 subjects aged 15-40 were randomized by a simple method of alternatively assigning them to the test and control group in 1:1 ratio. In the control group 10 patients undergoing Orthodontics treatment with inflamed gingiva were selected for scaling and 1 ml of 0.2% Chlorhexidine gel was delivered subgingivally. In the test group10 patients undergoing Orthodontic treatment with inflamed gingiva were selected for scaling and 1 ml of Ozone (70 mcg/ml) gel was delivered subgingivally. Both the therapeutic approach showed significant (p<0.05) reduction in plaque index, gingival index and sulcus bleeding index when compared from baseline to 3 months. Both the therapeutic approaches led to significant reduction in microbiological colony count when compared from baseline to 3 months. On intergroup comparison Ozone Group showed higher reduction in GI, PI, SBI as compared to Chlorhexidine group but the difference was statistically non-significant. ozone gel can be an effective and practical alternative to chlorhexidine gel.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125003121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Maryland bridge as a minimally invasive treatment modality for missing anterior teeth: A case report 马里兰桥微创治疗前牙缺失1例报告

Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2022.018

S. Chahal, Manu Rathee, Sanju Malik, P. Jain, M. Alam

引用次数: 0

Comparing the efficacy of lycopene & lycopene with hyaluronidase in management of oral sub mucous fibrosis-A clinical study 番茄红素及番茄红素联合透明质酸酶治疗口腔黏膜下纤维化的临床研究

Journal of Dental Specialities Pub Date : 2022-09-15 DOI: 10.18231/j.jds.2022.016

Md. Asdullah, Juhi Gupta, Shahla Khan, Prommod Yadav, N. A. Salati, Prathuman Verma

{"title":"Comparing the efficacy of lycopene & lycopene with hyaluronidase in management of oral sub mucous fibrosis-A clinical study","authors":"Md. Asdullah, Juhi Gupta, Shahla Khan, Prommod Yadav, N. A. Salati, Prathuman Verma","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2022.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2022.016","url":null,"abstract":"Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a scarring disease of the oral cavity that develops over time. Lycopene is a potent antioxidant found in tomatoes that has the best singlet oxygen quenching capability and a strong capacity to quench other free radicals in vitro of all the dietary carotenoids. A protein called hyaluronidase, which is found in mammalian sperm and testes, hydrolyzes hyaluronic acid to alter the permeability of connective tissue.To determine the effectiveness of lycopene and lycopenehyaluronidase in treating OSMF, as well as a comparison of their effectiveness.: 45 people with OSMF were enrolled in the study and divided into three groups. Patients in Group A received two evenly divided doses of Lycored 16 mg twice daily for three months. Patients in Group B received LycoRed and a 1500 IU intralesional injection of hyaluronidase twice a week for three months. Patients in Group C received placebo pills. The patients were evaluated at the end of three months. We observed the opening of the mouth, visual examination, palpatory findings, and burning sensation.For lycopene and lycopene–hyaluronidase combination, there was a statistically significant difference in mouth opening and burning sensation compared to placebo.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125227685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0