Journal of Dental Specialities最新文献

{"title":"Follicular-acanthomatous ameloblastoma and impact on intervention","authors":"","doi":"10.18231/2393-9834.2018.0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/2393-9834.2018.0017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127479681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Multiple odontogenic keratocyst: A case report and review of literature","authors":"S. Ahuja, U. Ahuja, Nidhi Puri Narang","doi":"10.18231/J.JDS.2020.006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JDS.2020.006","url":null,"abstract":"Odontogenic keratocysts (OKCs) may occur in two different forms, either as solitary (non syndromic\u0000OKCs) or as multiple OKCs (syndromic OKCs). Multiple OKCs are usually associated with Gorlin–Goltz\u0000syndrome with features like skin carcinomas and bifid ribs, eye, and neurologic abnormalities. We report a\u0000rare case of Gorlin–Goltz syndrome in a 35-year-old male patient who presented with a swelling in lower\u0000left back teeth region since 1 week. Apart from these, other findings observed in the patient were frontal\u0000bossing, depressed nasal bridge, ocular hypertelorism, prominent supra orbital ridge, and mild mandibular\u0000prognathism. On the basis of clinical and radiological evaluation, Enucleation was planned in all the three\u0000quadrants and histopathological evaluation revealed multiple OKC’s. Patient was followed-up multiple\u0000times for the duration of six months. This case report highlights the important findings and presentation of\u0000a rare case of Gorlin Goltz syndrome along with its review of literature.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Odontogenic keratocyst, Basal cell carcinoma, Bifid ribs, Gorlin Goltz Syndrome.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125135981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Full mouth rehabilitation of a patient with mutilated dentition","authors":"Priyanka Dhumal, R. Singh, Gaurang Mistry, A. Rathod","doi":"10.18231/j.jds.2019.028","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jds.2019.028","url":null,"abstract":"Excessive occlusal wear of dentition can result in pulpal injury, occlusal disharmony, impaired function and esthetic deformity. Wear of teeth can be in the form of attrition, abrasion, erosion, abfraction etc. Severe loss of anterior teeth results in loss of anterior guidance this compromise’s the posterior teeth during excursive movement. Such excessive wear and abnormalities of teeth often impairs patients basic activities like mastication, speech and esthetics affecting patients life style. Therefore reconstruction of the mutilated dentition is necessary. Full mouth rehabilitation combines esthetics with the science of restorative dentistry to improve the health and function of the patient. This clinical case report describes the use of hobo twin-stage procedure for rehabilitation of a patient with severe tooth wear and reduced vertical dimension of occlusion.\u0000\u0000Keywords: Hobo twin-stage, Mutilated, Splint, Myofacial pain dysfunction","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114530661","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Double-blind randomized placebo-controlled clinical trial of efficacy of preoperative diclofenac sodium in the control of post-endodontic pain","authors":"R. Kochhar, Conservative Dentistry, Nimra Iqbal, Anand Gupta, M. Kumari","doi":"10.18231/J.JDS.2019.002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JDS.2019.002","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of preoperative diclofenac sodium in the control of post-endodontic pain. Materials and Method: Sixty patients were randomly selected and clinical examinations were conducted by three operators. The patients were randomly allocated using simple randomization technique into 2 experimental groups: Group 1, diclofenac sodium (VOVERON SR, 100 mg-oral) and Group 2, placebo (sucrose tablets). Both medications were administered 30 min before conventional root canal therapy. To maintain the double-blind design, a second investigator provided the two agents, and each tablet was disguised so that the patient as well as the operator was not aware of the medication. Patients were instructed to complete a pain diary; 6, 12, and 24 h after root canal instrumentation. The method used to measure clinical pain intensity was the visual analogue scale (VAS), which consisted of a 10 cm line anchored by two extremes, “no pain” and “pain as bad as it could be.” Thus, the pain intensity was assigned into four categorical scores: a) None (0); b) Mild (1-3); c) Moderate (4-6); and d) Severe (7-10). Results: Among the 60 volunteers who completed the study, 63.63% had mild pain and 36.37% had severe pain. Post endodontic pain showed a statistically significant difference between group 1 and group 2 at 6hr, 12hr and 24hr (p< 0.05). Conclusion: Post endodontic pain was substantially reduced by preoperative administration of a single oral dose of diclofenac sodium as compared to the placebo group.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114482323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Cryotherapy: Case report and a short review","authors":"V. Goel, Implantology, R. Aggarwal, Baljeet Singh, Parul Sharma","doi":"10.18231/J.JDS.2019.013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JDS.2019.013","url":null,"abstract":"Cryotherapy is the clinican use of cold, applied locally or generally through various methods, to lower the temperature of the skin and subcutaneous tissues. Clinicians often emphasis that patients apply ice for therapeutic purposes after physical injuries and various surgical procedures. This case report describes a case of Oral Lichen Planus being treated with cryosurgery in 52 years old female.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133566280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Conventional tooth supported overdenture with copings –Can it ever be overlooked?","authors":"Harchintan Kaur, Vishwas Bhatia, P. S. Khurana, Abhijeet Buragohain","doi":"10.18231/J.JDS.2019.011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JDS.2019.011","url":null,"abstract":"Over denture is a one of the recommended treatment modality for aged patients with few remaining teeth with severely resorbed ridges. Root stumps under the denture base preserve further resorption of alveolar ridge which provides sensory feedback and improves the stability of the dentures. Moreover, the use of copings (short/long) and attachments on the remaining teeth after enododontic therapy enhances the retention of the denture. Success for the treatment depends on strategic selection of teeth. The present case report demonstrates the successful preservation of few remaining teeth to support tooth-retained overdenture. This treatment modality was selected considering the favorable inter ridge distance and economical status of the patient rather than complete extractions followed by complete denture or implant supported overdenture.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"466 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116183934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Influence of different endodontic irrigants on the push-out bond strength of an epoxy-resin based sealer and newly introduced bioceramic sealer to root dentin: An in-vitro study","authors":"Gauravi Jain, Conservative Dentistry, B. Rajkumar, L. Boruah, R. S. Bedi, Richa Gupta, Oral","doi":"10.18231/J.JDS.2019.003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JDS.2019.003","url":null,"abstract":"Aim: The present in-vitro study evaluated the influence of different organic and inorganic root canal irrigants used during chemomechanical preparation on the push-out bond strength of an Epoxy-resin based AH Plus sealer and a Bioceramic Endosequence BC sealer. Materials and Methods: Eighty extracted permanent human mandibular single rooted premolar teeth were used and randomly assigned to four major groups [according to irrigation protocol using sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) with MTAD (mixture of tetracycline, acid and detergent) or ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) or phosphoric acid or normal saline (NS) as control group]. The root canals were instrumented using rotary nickel-titanium Hyflex CM file system to size 30/0.06 taper, at the working length, as final shaping and finishing file, following different irrigation protocols, as per group allocation. The samples were further subdivided into two groups, with ten samples each (n=10), based on endodontic sealer; roots were obturated with gutta-percha and test sealers (AH-Plus or Endosequence Bioceramic sealer). The teeth were decoronated and obtained samples of eighty obturated roots of eight groups were cut to obtain 2mm thick coronal root slices (10 root section in each group), using hard tissue microtome. Bond strength of sealers was then measured by subjecting each root section to a compressive load via Instron Universal testing machine. The data were tabulated and statistically analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey’s HSD along with Bonferroni’s post-hoc test and level of significance set at a p value<0.05. Results: The highest mean push-out bond strength of 5.38 MPa for AH Plus sealer was obtained in Group 2A followed by 3.94 MPa for Endosequence BC sealer (Group 2B), when phosphoric acid was used as chelating agent. However, mean bond strength of AH Plus sealer was significantly decreased (p<0.01) to 2.30 MPa when MTAD was used as chelating agent in Group 3A as compared to other groups where EDTA (Group 1A) or phosphoric acid (Group 2A) was used. Moreover, the use of chelating agents for removal of smear layer yield significantly high mean bond strength values in different groups (Group 1, Group 2, Group 3) as compared to control group (Group 4) where only NS was used (p<0.01). Conclusion: The Bioceramic based Endosequence BC sealer and gutta-percha core combination was not superior in push-out bond strength to AH Plus and gutta-percha core combination. Moreover, use of different organic and inorganic endodontic irrigants influenced the push-out bond strength of both the sealers. Clinical Significance: In dynamic clinical situation, for longer functional viability of an endodontically treated tooth, adhesion of a sealer to root dentin is necessary to avoid its dislocation during tooth flexure and also even during operative procedures like post space preparation. Adequate measures should be undertaken while using different irrigation protocols bearing in mind that the c","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128158143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Prevalence of oral mucosal lesions/conditions in 35-44 years age group of adults of Patna city, Bihar, India","authors":"Irfanul Huda, rosthodontics, S. Faraz, Aaysha abinda Nabi, Amber Ali Fraz, A. Fatima, Conservative Dentistry","doi":"10.18231/J.JDS.2019.005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JDS.2019.005","url":null,"abstract":"Background: To study the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions/conditions in the 35-44 age group of adults of Patnacity, Bihar, India. Aims and Objectives: This study aims to assess the prevalence and describe the epidemiology. Materials and Methods: A Hospital based survey was carried out among patients attending the outpatient Department of Oral Medicine & Radiology in Buddha Institute of Dental Sciences & Hospital, patients aged 35-44 year age group as per the index age group as per the World Health Organization’s Basic Oral Health Survey’s Criteria. Result: The present study was designed on 1200 subjects to assess the prevalence of oral mucosal lesion who visited our department seeking dental treatment. The result showed that leukoplakia was the most prevalent in our population. More subjects with leukoplakia of 40-44 years in our population were males. Lesion was more prevalent in buccal mucosa and lichen planus had female predeliction in the age group of 35-40 years of age. The lesion was more prevalent in buccal mucosa. Keyword: Leukoplakia, Lichen planus, ANUG, OSMF. Introduction The oral mucosa serves as a protective barrier against trauma, pathogens and carcinogenic agents. It can be affected by a wide variety of lesions and conditions, some of which are harmless while others may have serious complications. Identification and treatment of these pathologies are an important part of total oral health care. Although the terms dental health and oral health are used almost synonymously when stating the goals for oral health, such statements are usually valid only for dental health. This may lead to severe underestimation of the need for total health care. When planning measures for improving oral health, the lack of data may lead to a risk of overlooking diseases of the soft tissues in, and adjacent to, the oral cavity. Prevalence data of oral mucosal lesions are available from many countries, but the information is usually restricted to very few lesions in each survey. Epidemiological studies can provide an important vision for understanding the prevalence, extent and severity of oral disease in population. There are relatively few systematic studies of the prevalence of such lesions in children and youth. Nowadays the importance of oral health to life quality is not in our world. Oral lesions can interfere with daily social activities in involved patient through impacts on mastication, swallowing and speech and symptoms like xerostomia, halitosis or dysesthesia. Epidemiological assays declare a wide variety in the prevalence and most common types of oral lesions in various regions of the world. It is important to know the prevalence of oral mucosal lesions/conditions in the general population as it has a significant negative effect on the oral health, irrespective of the etiology, which will effect the quality of life. Proper management of a patient with an oral lesion starts with an accurate diagnosis. There are lesions whose diagnosis can b","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125687096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bicuspidization- A case report","authors":"Rahul Kumar, S. Arora, S. Chhina, R. Mathur","doi":"10.18231/J.JDS.2019.007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JDS.2019.007","url":null,"abstract":"Mandibular molars are the first teeth to erupt in the oral cavity having high caries susceptibility index, which actually necessitates cautious oral hygiene measures. Any deprivation in the upkeep may prompt significant issue like furcation involvement.Advances in dentistry, and the expanded wants of patients to keep up their dentition, have led to treatment of teeth that once would have been removed. Bicuspidization is a surgical procedure performed on the mandibular molars for the partition of the mesial and distal roots with their individual crown divides; this detachment takes out the existence of a furcation and encourages viable oral hygiene practice. A 30-year-old female patient reported with the chief complaint of pain and food lodgement in right mandibular first molar. On examination, the tooth was sensitive to percussion and revealed Grade I mobility. On radiographic examination, bone loss was evident in the intraradicular area. Root canal treatment was done followed by bicuspidization of tooth.","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129686532","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How clean are we? – A look into the need for CSSD in healthcare set-ups","authors":"V. Sachdev","doi":"10.18231/J.JDS.2019.016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18231/J.JDS.2019.016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":379965,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Dental Specialities","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116497000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}