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“One Day on the Red Hills of Georgia”: The Effects of Immigration Status on Latino Migrants' Experience of Discrimination, Utilization of Public Services, and Attitudes toward Acculturation “佐治亚州红山上的一天”:移民身份对拉丁裔移民歧视经历、公共服务利用和文化适应态度的影响
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71784-1
Mikhail Lyubansky , Paul A. Harris , William E. Baker , Cameron D. Lippard
{"title":"“One Day on the Red Hills of Georgia”: The Effects of Immigration Status on Latino Migrants' Experience of Discrimination, Utilization of Public Services, and Attitudes toward Acculturation","authors":"Mikhail Lyubansky ,&nbsp;Paul A. Harris ,&nbsp;William E. Baker ,&nbsp;Cameron D. Lippard","doi":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71784-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71784-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study documents the experiences and identities of undocumented Spanish-speaking migrants in Georgia <em>vis-à-vis</em> their counterparts who have legal status. Structured interviews were used to collect data from 127 adults (49 percent undocumented at their time of arrival and 38 percent undocumented at the time of data collection) regarding their experience of discrimination, utilization of services, identity preferences, mental health, and beliefs in five domains: vulnerability, injustice, distrust, superiority, and helplessness. Significant immigration status differences emerged for education, income, utilization of some city services, and a few of the belief scales. However, the documented and undocumented samples were more similar than different.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"8 ","pages":"Pages 85-117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71784-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124349644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Institutional Racism in Enforcing Immigration Law 移民法执行中的制度性种族主义
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71782-8
Doris Marie Provine
{"title":"Institutional Racism in Enforcing Immigration Law","authors":"Doris Marie Provine","doi":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71782-8","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71782-8","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The United States is committed to aggressive efforts to remove unauthorized immigrants while honoring its commitment to race neutrality. Yet immigration enforcement has disproportionately targeted Mexicans and Central Americans. The racial bias can be found at both the federal and local levels, where local police are becoming increasingly involved in locating unauthorized immigrants. The local example featured here is Arizona because of its historical relationship with Mexico and its enthusiasm for immigration enforcement. I find that the current mix of federal and local enforcement discriminates racially through profiling, hyper-surveillance, abusive stops, problematic searches, and unwarranted detention.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"8 ","pages":"Pages 31-53"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71782-8","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122796341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 13
Immigration Policy at the Subnational Level In North America: Quebec and Georgia In Comparative Perspective 北美地方移民政策:比较视角下的魁北克和乔治亚
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71786-5
Richard Vengroff
{"title":"Immigration Policy at the Subnational Level In North America: Quebec and Georgia In Comparative Perspective","authors":"Richard Vengroff","doi":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71786-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71786-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>One of the fundamental goals of immigration policy is the “integration” of new immigrants, which reaches its fullest success with naturalization. Most integration efforts take place at the subnational level. I use case studies of Georgia and Quebec to identify indicators and patterns that can be applied to the comparative study of immigration policy in Canadian provinces, U.S. American states and meso-level governmental units around the world. I believe my analysis captures some of the broad range of variation in immigration policy between Canadian and U.S. jurisdictions and helps us to assess the comparative success in terms of naturalization.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"8 ","pages":"Pages 141-170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71786-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121980608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Canada’s Visa Requirement For Mexicans and Its Political Rationalities 加拿大对墨西哥人的签证要求及其政治合理性
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71769-5
Liette Gilbert
{"title":"Canada’s Visa Requirement For Mexicans and Its Political Rationalities","authors":"Liette Gilbert","doi":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71769-5","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71769-5","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In July 2009, the Harper government imposed a visa requirement on all Mexicans traveling to Canada. The Canadian government legitimized its decision by alluding to the rising number of requests for refugee status from Mexico. This article examines the oficial rhetoric used by Conservative politicians to rationalize this requirement and immigration and refugee law reform. I argue that the imposition of the visa intended to stop refugee claimants from Mexico also serves to criminalize them using oficial rhetoric and prejudicial language. That discourse implies the bilateral denial of the human rights crisis created by narco-violence and corruption.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"8 1","pages":"Pages 139-161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71769-5","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128911350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
La conformación de la Cámara de los Comunes y los gobiernos de Canadá a través de cinco procesos electorales federales (2000-2011) Segunda parte 通过五个联邦选举程序形成下议院和加拿大政府(2000-2011)第二部分
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71766-X
Oliver Santín Peña
{"title":"La conformación de la Cámara de los Comunes y los gobiernos de Canadá a través de cinco procesos electorales federales (2000-2011) Segunda parte","authors":"Oliver Santín Peña","doi":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71766-X","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71766-X","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This article traces the recent evolution of Canadian politics, from 2000 to 2011. During this period, the country has transitioned from a Liberal government with an absolute majority, headed by Jean Chrétien, to a majority Conservative government headed by Stephen Harper. This change has been the product of intense political-electoral battles that have required that the citizenry go to the polls 5 times in 11 years. This refects the intense partisan activism that has taken place there in the last decade.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"8 1","pages":"Pages 45-73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187035501371766X/pdfft?md5=ff65afba9341430e49152b7e588fe9df&pid=1-s2.0-S187035501371766X-main.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133789265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
U.S.-Japanese Relations in Transition: The Case of Fukushima1 美日关系转型:以福岛为例
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71770-1
David M. Potter
{"title":"U.S.-Japanese Relations in Transition: The Case of Fukushima1","authors":"David M. Potter","doi":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71770-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71770-1","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"8 1","pages":"Pages 165-176"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71770-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128821509","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Teaching Immigration: Informing and Elevating the Debate 移民教学:促进和提升辩论
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71787-7
Margaret M. Commins
{"title":"Teaching Immigration: Informing and Elevating the Debate","authors":"Margaret M. Commins","doi":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71787-7","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71787-7","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Based on the insights gained through my own teaching and that of others who participated in a roundtable discussion on the topic at the 4<sup>th</sup> Annual Conference on Immigration to the Southeast: Policy Analysis, Conflict Management (Kennesaw State University, October 2012), this essay uses current research about pedagogical best practices to argue that we should teach courses about immigration that are problem-based and interdisciplinary and include some combination of civic engagement, service learning, and faculty-student research. These practices are demonstrated to improve students' skills, knowledge, and understanding, as well as their desire to be civically engaged.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"8 ","pages":"Pages 173-190"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71787-7","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117121876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Las denuncias ciudadanas sobre cumplimiento ambiental en América del Norte (1996-2012): perspectivas sobre la sociedad civil ambientalista norteamericana 北美公民对环境遵守的投诉(1996-2012):北美环境公民社会的观点
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71767-1
Raúl Pacheco-Vega
{"title":"Las denuncias ciudadanas sobre cumplimiento ambiental en América del Norte (1996-2012): perspectivas sobre la sociedad civil ambientalista norteamericana","authors":"Raúl Pacheco-Vega","doi":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71767-1","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71767-1","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>A citizen complaint presented to the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (<span>cec</span>) of North America is a non-binding mechanism used by civil society to denounce incompliance with U.S., Canadian, and Mexican environmental legislation. Using a data base of citizens’ com plaints (1996-2012), this article offers an evaluation of the mechanism in three areas: <em>a</em>) perceptible influence on the three North American governments; b) performance and influence on sub-national levels; and <em>c</em>) patterns of historic evolution.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"8 1","pages":"Pages 77-108"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71767-1","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127893769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Research and Praxis On Challenging Anti-immigration Discourses in School and Community Contexts 在学校和社区背景下挑战反移民话语的研究与实践
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71788-9
Martha Allexsaht-Snider , Cory A. Buxton , Ruth Harman
{"title":"Research and Praxis On Challenging Anti-immigration Discourses in School and Community Contexts","authors":"Martha Allexsaht-Snider ,&nbsp;Cory A. Buxton ,&nbsp;Ruth Harman","doi":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71788-9","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71788-9","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recently, harsh immigration policies have made the lives of the new immigrant Diaspora in the southeastern United States extremely challenging. Disturbed by the impact of these sociopolitical changes on students, their families, and their teachers, as multicultural educators, we have turned for help to recent research and praxis from the U.S. and Europe that overtly challenges anti-immigration discourse. We examine two theoretical perspectives that can support educators in talking back and acting against anti-immigration discourses and practices in schools and communities. We provide cases of our own work in the southeastern United States to test the value of these theories.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"8 ","pages":"Pages 191-217"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71788-9","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128480519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 8
Las políticas democráticas de la industria del juego. Un estudio comparativo de América del Norte 博彩业的民主政策。北美的比较研究
Norteamerica Pub Date : 2013-01-01 DOI: 10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71768-3
Hugo Rangel Torrijo
{"title":"Las políticas democráticas de la industria del juego. Un estudio comparativo de América del Norte","authors":"Hugo Rangel Torrijo","doi":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71768-3","DOIUrl":"10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71768-3","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This study analyzes the gaming industry in North America and public policies, legislation, tax status, transparency, and the industry’s public nature for the common good, including care for gambling addiction. Analyzing its democratic profile, it shows that Mexico suffers from sharp deficiencies and contradictions in this terrain. In contrast, the United States and Canada have constructed this sector for the public benefit through transparent institutions and more democratic principles. The author argues that restructuring this industry is necessary for building democracy in Mexico.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":37648,"journal":{"name":"Norteamerica","volume":"8 1","pages":"Pages 109-137"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/S1870-3550(13)71768-3","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125907182","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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