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And There Will Be No Russian Tsar and No Polish Lord…': Ukrainian Populist Utopia of the Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius in a Transnational Perspective 并且将不会有俄罗斯沙皇和波兰领主……”:乌克兰民粹主义乌托邦的兄弟圣徒西里尔和梅多迪乌斯在跨国视角
Global Intellectual History Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2023.2258454
Elżbieta Kwiecińska
{"title":"And There Will Be No Russian Tsar and No Polish Lord…': Ukrainian Populist Utopia of the Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius in a Transnational Perspective","authors":"Elżbieta Kwiecińska","doi":"10.1080/23801883.2023.2258454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23801883.2023.2258454","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThe secret revolutionary society of the Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius (1845–1847) was the first modern Ukrainian political organization. Its political aims were an abolition of serfdom, overthrowing the Russian tsar and democratisation of Russian tsardom. Among the Brotherhood’s members were the ‘founding fathers’ of Ukrainian national movement: Mykola Kostomarov (1817–1885), Taras Shevchenko (1814–1861), Panteleimon Kulish (1819–1897). In this paper, I describe the Brotherhood’s intellectual vision of the future Ukraine as an populist utopia of a Slavic federation of peoples-nations that would be based on freedom and equality guaranteed by unorthodox Christian ethics. Furthermore, I compare the two Brotherhood’s symbols of oppression of Ukrainian peoples, a Russian tsar and a Polish lord. I consider the Brotherhood’s populist utopia in a transnational perspective and in this regard, I demonstrate its intellectual links to other post-Napoleonic revolutionary societies and authors in Europe. I show how the Brotherhood merged the local Ukrainian Cossack myth and folk culture with internationalist slogan of the French Revolution ‘liberty, equality, fraternity’.KEYWORDS: Ukrainenineteenth-centurypopulismutopiatransnational Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 Бо голос України не затих. І встане Україна з своєї могили, і знову озоветься до всіх братів своїх слов’ян, і почують крик її, і встане Слов’янщина, і не позостанеться ні царя, ні царевича, ні царівни, ні князя, ні графа, ні герцога, ні сіятельства, ні превосходительства, ні пана, ні боярина, ні крепака, ні холопа – ні в Московщині, ні в Польщі, ні в Україні, ні в Чехії, ні у хорутан, ні у сербів, ні у болгар. In Kostomarov, ‘Knyhy buttia ukrainskoho narodu,’ point 108, 169.2 Yekelchyk, Ukrayinofily. Svit ukrainskich patrioriv druhoyi polovyny XIX stolittia; Serhiyenko, Yaskrava storinka vyzvolnoho rukhu; Vozniak, Kyrylo-Metodiyivske Bratstvo, Luckyj, Young Ukraine: The Brotherhood of Saints Cyril and Methodius in Kiev, 1845-1847.3 See: Gołąbek, Księgi narodu polskiego A. Mickiewicza i Knyhy bytija ukrajinskoho narodu M. Kostomarowa, in Sbornik praci 1 sjezdu slovanskych filologú v Praze 1929.4 Kozak, Ukraińscy spiskowcy i mesjaniści, (Warszawa: Wydawnictwo ‘Pax”, 1990), 87.5 Lysiak-Rudnytsky, ‘Trends in Ukrainian Political Thought’ in Ivan Lysiak-Rudnytsky, Essays in Modern Ukrainian History, 94–7; Lysiak-Rudnytsky, ‘Intellectual Origins of Modern Ukraine,’ in Essays in Modern Ukrainian History, Lysiak-Rudnytsky ed., 128–316 Zayarnyuk, Sereda, Intellectual Foundations of Modern Ukraine, 35–7.7 According to Anna Procyk, Izmail Sreznevsky, who was Kostomarov’s teacher, possessed a copy of Jan Holly’s Cyrilo-Metodiada. Procyk, Giuseppe Mazzini’s Young Europe and the Birth of Modern Nationalism in the Slavic World, 154.8 Hobsbawm, The Primitive Rebels, 170–1.9 Hobsbawm, The Primitive Rebels, 127.10 Hobsbawm, The Primitive Reb","PeriodicalId":36896,"journal":{"name":"Global Intellectual History","volume":"89 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136358534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Wandering Ideas: Circulations of Radical Social Thought in the long 19th century 漂泊的思想:激进社会思想在漫长的19世纪的传播
Global Intellectual History Pub Date : 2023-10-10 DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2023.2258304
Piotr Kuligowski
{"title":"Wandering Ideas: Circulations of Radical Social Thought in the long 19th century","authors":"Piotr Kuligowski","doi":"10.1080/23801883.2023.2258304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23801883.2023.2258304","url":null,"abstract":"This article is an introduction to a special issue on ‘Wandering Ideas: Circulations of Radical Social Thought in the long 19th century’, which contributes to the ongoing debates on the revolutionary and socialist ideas on the move before the First World War. Collected papers touch upon, chiefly, such countries as Argentina, Bulgaria, France, Germany, Poland, Ukraine, as well as the Russian and Ottoman Empires. Contributions in their previous forms were presented and discussed at the workshop held at the Tadeusz Manteuffel Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences in Warsaw, on October 21–22, 2022. This introduction provides a concise overview of methods applied in research on circulations of sociopolitical ideas in the past and currently, as well as proposes a prospect for grounding them within the frames of imperial history.","PeriodicalId":36896,"journal":{"name":"Global Intellectual History","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136294689","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Advantages of Taking the History of Women's International Thought Seriously Women’s International Thought: Towards a New Canon , by Patricia Owens, Katharina Rietzler, Kimberly Hutchings, and Sarah C. Dunstan, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2022, 776 pp., £29.99, ISBN 9781108999762 《女性国际思想:走向新的经典》,帕特里夏·欧文斯、卡塔琳娜·里茨勒、金伯利·哈钦斯和莎拉·c·邓斯坦著,剑桥,剑桥大学出版社,2022年,776页,29.99英镑,ISBN 9781108999762
Global Intellectual History Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2023.2253011
Laura Sjoberg
{"title":"Advantages of Taking the History of Women's International Thought Seriously <b>Women’s International Thought: Towards a New Canon</b> , by Patricia Owens, Katharina Rietzler, Kimberly Hutchings, and Sarah C. Dunstan, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2022, 776 pp., £29.99, ISBN 9781108999762","authors":"Laura Sjoberg","doi":"10.1080/23801883.2023.2253011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23801883.2023.2253011","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 See full cite in bibliography, excerpted in this book, pp. 41–5.2 See, e.g. Owens and Rietzler, Women’s International Thought; Huber, Pietsch, and Rietzler, “Women’s International Thought and the New Professions, 1900-1940”; Owens, “Women and the History of International Thought”; Tickner and True, “A Century of International Relations Feminism”; Hutchings and Owens, “Women Thinkers and the Canon of International Thought.”3 See, e.g. Tickner, “Hans Morgenthau’s Principles of Political Realism”; Barkin and Sjoberg, “The Queer Art of Failed IR?”; Steans, “Engaging from the Margins”; Parashar, “What Wars and ‘War Bodies’”, for a few of many examples – this is also a theme in the volume under review.4 See full cite in bibliography, reprinted in this book, pp. 201–3.5 See full cite in bibliography, excerpted in this book, pp. 488–92.6 See, e.g. Sharpley-Whiting, Negritude Women; Boittin, “In Black and White”; Moïse, “Antillean Women and Black Internationalism”; Blain and Gill, The Whole World Over.7 It is not clear to me that it is correct for this sentence to be in the past tense, since the field still does often devalue traits associated with femininity and encourage women to adapt masculine traits, but I left it in the past tense because it seemed appropriate contextually.","PeriodicalId":36896,"journal":{"name":"Global Intellectual History","volume":"440 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135483295","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Cosmopolitan Conservatisms: Countering Revolution in Transnational Networks, Ideas and Movements (c. 1700-1930) Cosmopolitan Conservatisms: Countering Revolution in Transnational Networks, Ideas and Movements (c. 1700-1930) , edited by M. Lok, F. Pestel and J. Reboul, Brill, Leiden, Netherlands, 2021, 434 pp., €138, hardback, ISBN: 9789004445239 世界主义保守主义:在跨国网络,思想和运动中反对革命(约1700-1930)世界主义保守主义:在跨国网络,思想和运动中反对革命(约1700-1930),由M. Lok, F. Pestel和J. Reboul编辑,布里尔,莱顿,荷兰,2021,434页,138欧元,精装本,ISBN: 9789004445239
Global Intellectual History Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2023.2252625
David McGrogan
{"title":"Cosmopolitan Conservatisms: Countering Revolution in Transnational Networks, Ideas and Movements (c. 1700-1930) <b>Cosmopolitan Conservatisms: Countering Revolution in Transnational Networks, Ideas and Movements (c. 1700-1930)</b> , edited by M. Lok, F. Pestel and J. Reboul, Brill, Leiden, Netherlands, 2021, 434 pp., €138, hardback, ISBN: 9789004445239","authors":"David McGrogan","doi":"10.1080/23801883.2023.2252625","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23801883.2023.2252625","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 The National Conservatism website is available at https://nationalconservatism.org/ (accessed July 20, 2023).2 Lok, Pestel and Reboul, “Introduction”, 1, p. 3.3 Ibid., p. 30.4 Montoya, “Popular Conservatisms and Ecological Consciousness: 18th Century Traditions of Nature Writing (Noël-Antoine Pluche, Alexander Pope)”, 41.5 Armenteros, “Eclectic, Conservative, Cosmopolitan: The Linguistics and Anthropology of Lorenzo Hervás y Panduro (1753–1809)”, 67.6 Velema, “Enlightenment against Revolution: The Genesis of Dutch Conservatism”, 108.7 Lok, Pestel and Reboul, supra note 2, p. 8.8 A litany of examples could be cited, but perhaps the most readable remains O’Sullivan, Conservatism.9 Freeden, Ideology: A Very Short Introduction, p. 89.10 De Cleen, “The Conservative Political Logic: A Discourse-Theoretical Perspective”, 10.11 On the difference between conservatism and reaction see Muller, “Introduction”, pp. 3–31.12 Montoya, supra note 4, p. 44.13 van Dam, “A Christian Cosmopolitanism: Pauline Universalism and Cynic Apostolicism during the Brabant Revolt (1787–1790), 131”, pp. 136–140.14 de Graaf, “How Conservative was the Holy Alliance Really? Tsar Alexander’s Offer of Radical Redemption to the Western World”. p. 242.15 Freeden, Ideologies and Political Theory: A Conceptual Approach, p. 343.16 Horkheimer, Eclipse of Reason, p. 123.17 van Eijnatten, “Muddling Through: The Rhetoric on Conservatism and Revolution in the London”, p. 337.18 Schneider, “Modernity and the Question of Conservatism: Reflections Based on the Chinese Case”, p. 403.19 Velema, supra note 6.20 Jones, “Languages of Transnational Conservatism: The Emergence of ‘Left’ and ‘Right’ in Britain”, 354.21 Xu, “Western Conservative Ideas and Politics in China from the 1910s to the 1930s”, 375.22 Montoya, supra note 4; Caruso, “Conservative Women Writers: A Transnational History of Literary Bestsellers Opposing Liberalism and Early Feminism, c. 1850–1900”, 307.23 Armenteros, supra note 5; Luis, “France and Spain: A Common Territory of Counter-Revolution (End of the 18th Century – 1880)”, 26124 Vick, “Transnational Networks, Salon Sociability, and Multilateral Exchanges in the Study of Conservatism during and after the Revolutionary Era”, 197; Verpoest, “The Ancien Régime and the Jeune Premier: The Birth of Russian Conservatism in Vienna (1803–12)”, 219.25 Jones, supra note 20; Xu, supra note 21.26 Lok, Pestel and Reboul, supra note 2, p. 5.27 A prominent example that springs to mind being Honderich, Conservatism.","PeriodicalId":36896,"journal":{"name":"Global Intellectual History","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134975229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The ‘Crime of Crimes’? Dirk Moses and the Problems of Genocide The Problems of Genocide: Permanent Security and the Language of Transgression , by Dirk Moses, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2021, 598 pp., £26.99, ISBN: 9781107103580 “罪中之罪”?《种族灭绝的问题:永久安全和越界的语言》,德克·摩西著,剑桥,剑桥大学出版社,2021年,598页,26.99英镑,ISBN: 9781107103580
Global Intellectual History Pub Date : 2023-10-02 DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2023.2253006
Amanda Alexander
{"title":"The ‘Crime of Crimes’? Dirk Moses and the Problems of Genocide <b>The Problems of Genocide: Permanent Security and the Language of Transgression</b> , by Dirk Moses, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2021, 598 pp., £26.99, ISBN: 9781107103580","authors":"Amanda Alexander","doi":"10.1080/23801883.2023.2253006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23801883.2023.2253006","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Disclosure StatementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).Notes1 See, e.g., de Graaf, “Raising some Flags – The Problem of Genocide and Historical Security Studies.”2 Moses, The Problems of Genocide, 1.3 Ibid., 272-273.4 Ibid., 37.5 Ibid. 40.6 One example of this kind of history can be found in Halley’s work, although links academic work with activism, Halley, “Rape at Rome: Feminist Interventions in the Criminalization of Sex-Related Violence in Positive International Criminal Law.” I also looked at the role of academic commentary in Alexander, “A Short History of International Humanitarian Law.”7 Moses, The Problems of Genocide, 183-184.8 Ibid., 196.9 Ibid.,191.10 Alexander, “Lenin at Nuremberg.”11 Moses, The Problems of Genocide, 221.12 Ibid., 222-3.13 Ibid., 204.14 Ibid., 204.15 Ibid., 7.16 Ibid., 222-3.17 See, e.g., Mantilla, Lawmaking under Pressure.; Dijk, Preparing for War.; Alexander, “International Humanitarian Law, Postcolonialism and the 1977 ‘Geneva Protocol I’.”; Alexander, “The “Good War”: Preparations for a War against Civilians.”18 Ibid., 226.19 Ibid., 12.20 Ibid., 484.21 Ibid., 32.22 Ibid., 35, 233, 328.23 Ibid., 28.24 Ibid., 249.25 Ibid., 53.26 Ibid., 28.27 Ibid., 43.28 Ibid., 1.29 Ibid., 11.30 Ibid., 16-17.31 Ibid., 27.32 Ibid., 1.33 Ibid., 9, 273.34 Ibid., 42.35 Ibid., 42.36 See e.g. Foucault’s account of biopolitics as a specifically modern form of politics, Foucault, The Will to Knowledge, 137-145.37 Moses, The Problems of Genocide, 12.38 See, e.g., Finnemore, “Constructing Norms of Humanitarian Intervention.”; Katzenstein, “Introduction: Alternative Perspectives on National Security.”39 Moyn, Humane.40 Google Ngram Viewer41 Moses, The Problems of Genocide, 476.42 Teitel, Humanity's Law, 46-47.43 Luban, “A Theory of Crimes against Humanity.” 120, describes the paradigmatic example of crimes against humanity as an attack by a government upon civilians it controls.44 Mettraux, International Crimes: Law and Practice, 242, 247.45 Ibid., 233.46 Teitel says ensure that they there is no site where humanity law's protective force is eluded, Teitel, Humanity's Law, 59.47 See e.g., Human Rights Watch, “Break Their Lineage, Break Their Roots”: China's Crimes against Humanity Targeting Uyghurs and Other Turkic Muslims, which states that ‘crimes against humanity are considered among the gravest human rights abuses under international law’, see also, Human Rights Watch, A Threshold Crossed: Israeli Authorities and the Crimes of Apartheid and Persecution, describing apartheid and persecution as crimes against humanity and stating that crimes against humanity are considered the most odious in international law; Human Rights Watch, We Will Erase You from This Land”: Crimes Against Humanity and Ethnic Cleansing in Ethiopia’s Western Tigray Zone; Amnesty International, Hunger for Justice, Crimes against Humanity in Venezuela.48 See e.g., ‘Decision on the Prosec","PeriodicalId":36896,"journal":{"name":"Global Intellectual History","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135898791","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
‘Positive and Scientific’. The Influence of Enrico Ferri in Late-Nineteenth Century Argentine Socialism “积极和科学”。恩里科·费里对19世纪末阿根廷社会主义的影响
Global Intellectual History Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2023.2258462
Lucas Poy
{"title":"‘Positive and Scientific’. The Influence of Enrico Ferri in Late-Nineteenth Century Argentine Socialism","authors":"Lucas Poy","doi":"10.1080/23801883.2023.2258462","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23801883.2023.2258462","url":null,"abstract":"Whereas the early history of socialism in Argentina can be traced back to the mid-nineteenth century, a new era began in 1881, when exiled German social democrats began to spread socialist ideas among local workers. Other groups soon emerged, and in 1896 a congress brought them together into a single organisation. A decisive role in this process of centralisation was played by Juan Bautista Justo, an Argentine-born physician who offered the party a reformist perspective, committed to parliamentary practices and apprehensive toward industrial action. This article explores one feature of this political development: the translation and publication of Socialismo e scienza positiva (Darwin-Spencer-Marx), by the Italian intellectual Enrico Ferri. The translation is a case in point to explore how intellectual exchanges came to play in the early stages of the socialist movement in the Global South. This was the first local socialist endeavour to translate a foreign book—until then, Argentine socialists had been selling translations originally published in Spain. This article examines the main takeaways that Argentine socialists took of Ferri’s book, showing how the volume provided them with theoretical support and academic prestige to consolidate a perspective that emphasised the gradual and peaceful character of their emancipatory project.","PeriodicalId":36896,"journal":{"name":"Global Intellectual History","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136336783","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Owen and the Engineers: Cross-Fertilization between Engineering and Early Socialism in the Owenite Tradition 欧文和工程师:欧文派传统下的工程与早期社会主义的交融
Global Intellectual History Pub Date : 2023-09-30 DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2023.2258455
Claudia Roesch
{"title":"Owen and the Engineers: Cross-Fertilization between Engineering and Early Socialism in the Owenite Tradition","authors":"Claudia Roesch","doi":"10.1080/23801883.2023.2258455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23801883.2023.2258455","url":null,"abstract":"This paper investigates the attitudes towards engineering within early socialism in Britain. It asks why Owenites, as well as Chartists and Fourierists, were drawn to German-American utopian engineer John Adolphus Etzler’s settlement plans in the tropics. Etzler envisioned a tropical paradise run by machinery, where workers and their families lived in a cooperative community and worked only 50 days a year. First, the paper conceptualises the notion of utopian engineering, then it discusses the ambivalences in Robert Owen’s attitudes towards machinery. It shows that Owen endorsed mechanization as a tool to reduce child labour but feared that it caused unemployment and misery among adult skilled workers. The third part investigates Owen’s endorsement of Etzler’s colonial scheme, arguing that the early socialist and the engineer were mutually dependent on each other. Etzler provided Owen with a solution to his technological conundrum, while Owenite publications offered him a means to reach broader audiences for his Tropical Emigration Society. By demonstrating this entanglement, my paper adds to the literature of the relationship between utopia, early socialism, and engineering, and shows that mechanization was as central to early socialism as the abolition of private property, bourgeois marriage and religion.","PeriodicalId":36896,"journal":{"name":"Global Intellectual History","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136337232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Early Socialism and the Impact of the Paris Commune on the Ottoman Political Imagination in the Nineteenth Century 早期社会主义和巴黎公社对19世纪奥斯曼政治想象的影响
Global Intellectual History Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2023.2258463
Banu Turnaoglu
{"title":"Early Socialism and the Impact of the Paris Commune on the Ottoman Political Imagination in the Nineteenth Century","authors":"Banu Turnaoglu","doi":"10.1080/23801883.2023.2258463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23801883.2023.2258463","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this article is to re-examine the thinking, motivation and causes for the development of early socialism and its transformation in the Ottoman Empire during the nineteenth century. The first part of the paper will engage with the socialistic aspirations and political language of the radical branch of the Young Ottomans, in the writings of Mehmed, Reşad and Nuri Beys. The second part will reconstruct the debate between the detractors and defenders of the Paris Commune of 1871 regarding the meanings, effects, and possible threats or benefits of socialism, to rediscover what the Ottomans meant by socialism and what the Commune and socialism meant to them. The article will demonstrate that socialism did not meet with a delayed response in Turkey, contrary to what conventional historiography claims. In fact, the Ottomans were aware of these developments. Just as elsewhere, 1848 and, more importantly, 1871 were important turning points in the Leftist discourse within the Ottoman Empire. This early development of Ottoman socialist perspectives means that Ottoman Empire is more accurately considered as an active participant in the global intellectual trends of the nineteenth century, rather than as a passive observer.","PeriodicalId":36896,"journal":{"name":"Global Intellectual History","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135199150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Renaming the Greatest Political Evil. On Dirk Moses' Multidimensional Critique of the Genocide Concept The Problems of Genocide: Permanent Security and the Language of Transgression , by Dirk Moses, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2021, xi + 598 pp., 72.01(hardback), ISBN : 9781107103580, 34.99 (paperback), ISBN: 9781107503120 重新命名最大的政治邪恶。《种族灭绝的问题:永久安全和越界的语言》,德克·摩西著,剑桥,剑桥大学出版社,2021年,xi + 598页,72.01(精装本),ISBN: 9781107103580, 34.99(平装本),ISBN: 9781107503120
Global Intellectual History Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2023.2253017
Ferenc Laczó
{"title":"Renaming the Greatest Political Evil. On Dirk Moses' Multidimensional Critique of the Genocide Concept <b>The Problems of Genocide: Permanent Security and the Language of Transgression</b> , by Dirk Moses, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2021, xi + 598 pp., 72.01(hardback), ISBN : 9781107103580, 34.99 (paperback), ISBN: 9781107503120","authors":"Ferenc Laczó","doi":"10.1080/23801883.2023.2253017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/23801883.2023.2253017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36896,"journal":{"name":"Global Intellectual History","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135425522","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Social Palace as a Medium for the Transfer and Transformation of Ideas in Early Socialism 社会宫殿作为早期社会主义思想转移和转化的媒介
Global Intellectual History Pub Date : 2023-09-28 DOI: 10.1080/23801883.2023.2258459
Stanisław Knapowski
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