Cosmopolitan Conservatisms: Countering Revolution in Transnational Networks, Ideas and Movements (c. 1700-1930) Cosmopolitan Conservatisms: Countering Revolution in Transnational Networks, Ideas and Movements (c. 1700-1930) , edited by M. Lok, F. Pestel and J. Reboul, Brill, Leiden, Netherlands, 2021, 434 pp., €138, hardback, ISBN: 9789004445239

Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Notes1 The National Conservatism website is available at https://nationalconservatism.org/ (accessed July 20, 2023).2 Lok, Pestel and Reboul, “Introduction”, 1, p. 3.3 Ibid., p. 30.4 Montoya, “Popular Conservatisms and Ecological Consciousness: 18th Century Traditions of Nature Writing (Noël-Antoine Pluche, Alexander Pope)”, 41.5 Armenteros, “Eclectic, Conservative, Cosmopolitan: The Linguistics and Anthropology of Lorenzo Hervás y Panduro (1753–1809)”, 67.6 Velema, “Enlightenment against Revolution: The Genesis of Dutch Conservatism”, 108.7 Lok, Pestel and Reboul, supra note 2, p. 8.8 A litany of examples could be cited, but perhaps the most readable remains O’Sullivan, Conservatism.9 Freeden, Ideology: A Very Short Introduction, p. 89.10 De Cleen, “The Conservative Political Logic: A Discourse-Theoretical Perspective”, 10.11 On the difference between conservatism and reaction see Muller, “Introduction”, pp. 3–31.12 Montoya, supra note 4, p. 44.13 van Dam, “A Christian Cosmopolitanism: Pauline Universalism and Cynic Apostolicism during the Brabant Revolt (1787–1790), 131”, pp. 136–140.14 de Graaf, “How Conservative was the Holy Alliance Really? Tsar Alexander’s Offer of Radical Redemption to the Western World”. p. 242.15 Freeden, Ideologies and Political Theory: A Conceptual Approach, p. 343.16 Horkheimer, Eclipse of Reason, p. 123.17 van Eijnatten, “Muddling Through: The Rhetoric on Conservatism and Revolution in the London”, p. 337.18 Schneider, “Modernity and the Question of Conservatism: Reflections Based on the Chinese Case”, p. 403.19 Velema, supra note 6.20 Jones, “Languages of Transnational Conservatism: The Emergence of ‘Left’ and ‘Right’ in Britain”, 354.21 Xu, “Western Conservative Ideas and Politics in China from the 1910s to the 1930s”, 375.22 Montoya, supra note 4; Caruso, “Conservative Women Writers: A Transnational History of Literary Bestsellers Opposing Liberalism and Early Feminism, c. 1850–1900”, 307.23 Armenteros, supra note 5; Luis, “France and Spain: A Common Territory of Counter-Revolution (End of the 18th Century – 1880)”, 26124 Vick, “Transnational Networks, Salon Sociability, and Multilateral Exchanges in the Study of Conservatism during and after the Revolutionary Era”, 197; Verpoest, “The Ancien Régime and the Jeune Premier: The Birth of Russian Conservatism in Vienna (1803–12)”, 219.25 Jones, supra note 20; Xu, supra note 21.26 Lok, Pestel and Reboul, supra note 2, p. 5.27 A prominent example that springs to mind being Honderich, Conservatism.