International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry最新文献

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Caries Assessment Spectrum and Treatment Index as an Instrument to Advance, Apply, and Advocate Dental Health Across Healthcare Levels: A Scoping Review. 龋评估谱和治疗指数作为一种工具,以推进,应用和倡导牙齿健康在医疗保健水平:范围审查。
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3125
Sneha Panamgipalli, Madhura Pawar, Shraddha M Shirsat, Sejal Patil, Vaishnavi Mathawala
{"title":"Caries Assessment Spectrum and Treatment Index as an Instrument to Advance, Apply, and Advocate Dental Health Across Healthcare Levels: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Sneha Panamgipalli, Madhura Pawar, Shraddha M Shirsat, Sejal Patil, Vaishnavi Mathawala","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3125","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3125","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims and background: </strong>Preventing dental caries in rural areas necessitates a multifaceted approach according to the specific needs of these communities. Limited access to dental care and educational resources may exacerbate the existence of caries in child health. Effective prevention strategies must prioritize improving access to preventive services and reducing disease burden. The aim is to discuss the Caries Assessment Spectrum and Treatment (CAST) index as a crucial tool for advancing, applying, and advocating for effective dental health solutions across all levels of healthcare.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A search of PubMed and Scopus databases identified 19 relevant articles on the CAST index for dental caries in children, including 11 cross-sectional studies, 2 longitudinal studies, 4 epidemiological surveys, 1 randomized control trial, and 1 randomized clinical trial. No systematic reviews were found. Data extraction followed a preapproved protocol.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The majority of the included studies concluded that since the innovative CAST index is economical and easy to comprehend, its use in epidemiology is encouraging. It is comparable to the World Health Organization (WHO) criterion for diagnosis and may even be of higher diagnostic value due to the detailed reporting of caries progression stages. Planning caries control programs at the individual and community levels may find it to be a helpful tool.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The CAST instrument could address gaps in dental care in rural and underserved areas where traditional services are lacking. To enhance access to preventive and restorative care, it is essential to involve policymakers in integrating these innovative solutions into existing healthcare systems. Further research and collaboration are encouraged to advance and advocate for equitable dental health services.</p><p><strong>How to cite this article: </strong>Panamgipalli S, Pawar M, Shirsat SM, <i>et al</i>. Caries Assessment Spectrum and Treatment Index as an Instrument to Advance, Apply, and Advocate Dental Health Across Healthcare Levels: A Scoping Review. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(5):580-586.</p>","PeriodicalId":36045,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"18 5","pages":"580-586"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12488511/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Polyherbal Toothpaste on Dental Plaque, Gingivitis, and Salivary Antioxidant Levels: A Single-blind Randomized Controlled Trial. 多草药牙膏对牙菌斑、牙龈炎和唾液抗氧化水平的影响:一项单盲随机对照试验。
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3131
Kalyana C Pentapati, Lahari Anand, Revathi P Shenoy, Geethika Yelleti, Saurabh Kumar
{"title":"Effect of Polyherbal Toothpaste on Dental Plaque, Gingivitis, and Salivary Antioxidant Levels: A Single-blind Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Kalyana C Pentapati, Lahari Anand, Revathi P Shenoy, Geethika Yelleti, Saurabh Kumar","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3131","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3131","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objective: </strong>To compare the antiplaque, antigingivitis, and saliva antioxidant properties of commercially available polyherbal toothpaste with conventional toothpaste after 1 month of usage.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>We conducted a randomized controlled single-blind trial among adolescents. About 80 adolescents were randomized into a test or control group using block randomization. Plaque and gingival indices were recorded, and unstimulated saliva was collected at baseline and 30 days after the intervention to assess salivary antioxidants.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>About 79 adolescents completed the study out of which 45 adolescents were male. The intragroup comparison showed a significant reduction in the mean plaque and gingival indices at 30 days when compared to the baseline in both groups. There was no significant difference in the mean reduction of these indices between the test and control groups (<i>p</i> = 0.617 and 0.825), respectively. There was a significant decrease in the mean salivary malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) at 30 days when compared to baseline in both groups. However, the mean salivary total thiols (TT) significantly increased at 30 days compared to baseline in both groups. There were no significant differences in the mean differences of salivary MDA, NO, and TT between the test and control groups (<i>p</i> = 0.308, 0.852, and 0.543), respectively.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Polyherbal toothpaste can be a suitable alternative in reducing plaque and gingivitis and enhancing salivary antioxidant levels.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial registry of india registration number: </strong>CTRI/2023/05/052169.</p><p><strong>How to cite this article: </strong>Pentapati KC, Anand L, Shenoy RP, <i>et al</i>. Effect of Polyherbal Toothpaste on Dental Plaque, Gingivitis, and Salivary Antioxidant Levels: A Single-blind Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(5):533-538.</p>","PeriodicalId":36045,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"18 5","pages":"533-538"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12488507/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Oral Manifestations of Lamellar Ichthyosis: A Case Report of Two Siblings. 板层状鱼鳞病的口腔表现:2例兄弟姐妹报告。
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3135
Olando K D'Souza, Siya G Dukle, Rashmi Naik, Ida de Noronha de Ataide
{"title":"Oral Manifestations of Lamellar Ichthyosis: A Case Report of Two Siblings.","authors":"Olando K D'Souza, Siya G Dukle, Rashmi Naik, Ida de Noronha de Ataide","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3135","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3135","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim and background: </strong>Lamellar ichthyosis (LI) is a rare type of ichthyosis characterized by accumulation of hyperkeratotic scales on skin surfaces. Literature on the involvement of oral structures is limited. This report highlights the clinical presentation of two siblings detected with LI.</p><p><strong>Case description: </strong>The first case is of a 14-year-old boy who reported with a chief complaint of decayed teeth. On examination, the child was found to have dental caries and enamel defects involving permanent molars. The second case, sibling of the first case, reported with decayed teeth. On examination, the child was found to have dental caries and enamel defects involving primary molars and permanent molars. Comprehensive dental care was provided to both patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Enamel defects and dental caries are common findings in children with LI. With necessary precautions, dental treatment was completed.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>Patients with LI can pose a challenge to clinicians. The presence of oral manifestation emphasizes the need for early dental care of these patients.</p><p><strong>How to cite this article: </strong>D'Souza OK, Dukle SG, Naik R, <i>et al</i>. Oral Manifestations of Lamellar Ichthyosis: A Case Report of Two Siblings. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(5):606-609.</p>","PeriodicalId":36045,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"18 5","pages":"606-609"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12488512/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Oral Health Index for Children: A Novel System Introduction Assessing the Oral Hygiene Status of Primary and Mixed Dentition. 儿童口腔健康指数:一种评估初级和混合牙列口腔卫生状况的新系统介绍。
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3126
Vilas Takate, Dimple Padawe, Gauri V Rathi, Divya Sree Kommineni, Kishor Dighe
{"title":"Oral Health Index for Children: A Novel System Introduction Assessing the Oral Hygiene Status of Primary and Mixed Dentition.","authors":"Vilas Takate, Dimple Padawe, Gauri V Rathi, Divya Sree Kommineni, Kishor Dighe","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3126","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3126","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>The simplified oral hygiene index (OHI-S) is regarded as a sensitive and simple method for quantitative assessment of oral hygiene status that enhances decision-making efficiency and reduces examination time. However, no exclusive indices catering to the assessment of oral hygiene in pediatric patients with primary or mixed dentition have been proposed in existing literature. The present research evaluated the reliability and validity of the new oral health index for children (OHI-C).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The present study was conducted on a total of <i>n</i> = 60 children of 6-12 years of age. The oral cavity was evaluated in the first round, followed by the calculation of OHI-S and OHI-C indices for the subjects. About 5 minutes after the first round, a second examination of the oral cavity was performed to record the OHI-C again.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The OHI-S was significantly correlated with the OHI-C (<i>p</i> < 0.05), and OHI-S showed a positive correlation with OHI-C with <i>r</i> = 0.536. Intra- and interexaminer reproducibility for clinical examination of the OHI-C showed moderate to good agreement, with about 75% intraobserver agreement and 59% interobserver agreement.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Findings of the present study suggest that the OHI-C has moderate to good intra- and interexaminer reproducibility, and the examination by OHI-C still provides information that will enable the dental professional to determine practicable oral health instructions in children, similar to the corresponding OHI-S in adults.</p><p><strong>How to cite this article: </strong>Takate VS, Padawe DS, Rathi GV, <i>et al</i>. Oral Health Index for Children: A Novel System Introduction Assessing the Oral Hygiene Status of Primary and Mixed Dentition. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(5):548-552.</p>","PeriodicalId":36045,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"18 5","pages":"548-552"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12488508/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Level of Malocclusion Treatment Needs between Stunting and Nonstunting Children Based on Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need. 基于正畸治疗需求指数的发育不良与非发育不良儿童错颌治疗需求水平分析。
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3130
Sindy C Nelwan, Seno Pradopo, Nunthawan Nowwarote, Meidy Damayanti
{"title":"The Level of Malocclusion Treatment Needs between Stunting and Nonstunting Children Based on Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need.","authors":"Sindy C Nelwan, Seno Pradopo, Nunthawan Nowwarote, Meidy Damayanti","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3130","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3130","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims and background: </strong>To identify the need for treatment of malocclusion in the mixed dentition among stunting and nonstunting children in Tajinan District, Malang using the Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need (IOTN).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Children with mixed dentition (<i>n</i> = 60) were selected according to specific criteria. The study model involved assessment according to the IOTN, which consists of assessment of the esthetic component (EC) and also dental health component (DHC). The results of the assessment were then double-blind test and analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Among stunting children, 46.7% showed no need or little need for treatment, 43.3% had borderline treatment needs, and 10% had significant treatment needs based on DHC scores. Regarding EC scores in stunting children, 63.3% required no or little treatment, while 36.7% needed borderline treatment. Among nonstunting children, 73.3% had no or little treatment needs, 10% had borderline needs, and 16.7% had significant needs based on DHC scores. In terms of AC scores among nonstunting children, 70% required no or little treatment, 26.7% needed moderate treatment, and 3.3% needed significant treatment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study shows that attractive anterior teeth do not always reflect overall good oral health conditions, emphasizing the importance of malocclusion treatment even when anterior teeth look good. Children with stunting may experience growth delays, but there is an opportunity to catch-up growth until the age of 2 years.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>There is a significant difference in the level of malocclusion treatment need based on DHC scores, but there is no significant difference in AC scores.</p><p><strong>How to cite this article: </strong>Nelwan SC, Pradopo S, Nowwarote N, <i>et al</i>. The Level of Malocclusion Treatment Needs between Stunting and Nonstunting Children Based on Index of Orthodontic Treatment Need. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(5):527-532.</p>","PeriodicalId":36045,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"18 5","pages":"527-532"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12488516/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Congenital Fibrous Epulis in a 4-year-old Girl: A Rare Case Report. 1例4岁女童先天性纤维性瞳孔:罕见病例报告。
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3137
Mallayya C Hiremath, Srinath Krishnappa, Sahana Srinath, Revathi Murugan
{"title":"Congenital Fibrous Epulis in a 4-year-old Girl: A Rare Case Report.","authors":"Mallayya C Hiremath, Srinath Krishnappa, Sahana Srinath, Revathi Murugan","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3137","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3137","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim and background: </strong>Congenital fibrous epulis (CFE) is an extremely rare benign gingival lesion of infancy that is typically observed in the maxillary alveolar crest, with its etiology still being unclear. Microscopically, it lacks the granular cells required for the standard diagnosis of congenital epulis (CE).</p><p><strong>Case description: </strong>We report a case of CFE in a 4-year-old girl on the mandibular gingiva, which was interfering with the child's mastication and speech, for which excision was done under local anesthesia. The patient was followed up for a period of 1 year, and there was no evidence of recurrence.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Early diagnosis by appropriate investigations and timely management can aid in proper maintenance of oral health.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>Complete examination of the oral cavity of newborns as a routine procedure is needed. If diagnosed with such lesions, newborns should be immediately treated to restore vital functions and improve quality of life.</p><p><strong>How to cite this article: </strong>Hiremath MC, Krishnappa S, Srinath S, <i>et al</i>. Congenital Fibrous Epulis in a 4-year-old Girl: A Rare Case Report. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(5):610-612.</p>","PeriodicalId":36045,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"18 5","pages":"610-612"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12488519/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233625","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluating the Success of Rapid Titration on Children with Different Temperament during Nitrous Oxide Inhalation Sedation in a Pediatric Dental Setup. 评估快速滴定对不同气质的儿童在一氧化二氮吸入镇静在儿科牙科设置的成功。
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3113
Divya Singh, Nidhi Gupta, Natasha Gambhir, Sonam Yadav, Rishabh Solanki, Vrinda Luthra Pruthi
{"title":"Evaluating the Success of Rapid Titration on Children with Different Temperament during Nitrous Oxide Inhalation Sedation in a Pediatric Dental Setup.","authors":"Divya Singh, Nidhi Gupta, Natasha Gambhir, Sonam Yadav, Rishabh Solanki, Vrinda Luthra Pruthi","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3113","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3113","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Effective management of pediatric dental patients often requires pharmacological intervention when behavioral techniques fail, with nitrous oxide/oxygen (N<sub>2</sub>O/O<sub>2</sub>) sedation being a common choice for anxiety and pain relief. The aim is to assess how temperament influences sedation success and compare physiological responses like O<sub>2</sub> saturation (SpO<sub>2</sub>) and pulse rate between the two methods. This research aims to improve personalized sedation strategies in pediatric dentistry. Conventional slow induction gradually increases the N<sub>2</sub>O concentration, while rapid induction administers a higher concentration initially to calm the child quickly. A total of 54 pediatric patients aged 3-9 years were assessed for temperament using behavioral scales and then randomly assigned to slow induction and if not benefited with slow titration, the second visit was under rapid titration. Sedation success was measured by RASS scale, patient cooperation, oxygen saturation, pulse rate, and adverse events during the procedure. Initial findings indicated that children with temperamental negative affect benefited more from rapid induction, achieving quicker sedation, with no variations in oxygen saturation and pulse rate. Overall temperament had an impact on sedation success though the result showed no significant associations between titration method and gender, age, or temperament scale scores. Child temperament plays a crucial role in sedation outcomes. Personalizing sedation protocols based on temperament could optimize pediatric dental care and improve patient outcomes in the future.</p><p><strong>How to cite this article: </strong>Singh D, Gupta N, Gambhir N. Evaluating the Success of Rapid Titration on Children with Different Temperament during Nitrous Oxide Inhalation Sedation in a Pediatric Dental Setup. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(5):522-526.</p>","PeriodicalId":36045,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"18 5","pages":"522-526"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12488503/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of Kangen Water as a Storage Media for Maintaining Viability of Periodontal Ligament Cells of Avulsed Teeth: An Ex Vivo Study. 康根水作为维持脱脱牙牙周韧带细胞活力的储存介质的体外研究。
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3132
Arohi Desai, Pratik B Kariya
{"title":"Assessment of Kangen Water as a Storage Media for Maintaining Viability of Periodontal Ligament Cells of Avulsed Teeth: An <i>Ex Vivo</i> Study.","authors":"Arohi Desai, Pratik B Kariya","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3132","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3132","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim and background: </strong>Avulsion is the most complex traumatic dental injury (TDI) encountered. Treatment modality is immediate replantation or prompt storage of tooth. Storage is the most common modality. Hanks' balanced salt solution (HBSS) and normal saline are some investigated and efficient storage media to maintain periodontal ligament cell viability. Kangen water is alkalinized water enriched with minerals; thus, it can be used as a storage media. Therefore, the present study aimed to assess the efficacy of Kangen water as a storage media.</p><p><strong>Material and methods: </strong>Teeth extracted for orthodontic purposes were included and disinfected. Extracted tissues were transferred to a Petri dish consisting of the respective storage media. Normal saline (pH 5.5): group A and HBSS (pH 7.2): group B, Kangen water (pH 8.5): group C, (pH 9.0): group D, and (pH 9.5): group E were study groups. Samples were stained using trypan blue exclusion staining, and cell viability was assessed at 0.5, 1, 2, 6, 24, and 48 hours using a hemocytometer. Data was analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by <i>post hoc</i> analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Hence, it can be suggested that group B was most efficient in maintaining cell viability at all study time intervals and highly significant on statistical analysis with a <i>p</i>-value <0.05, followed by groups C, D, E, and A.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Kangen water can be used as a storage media/interim transport media. It will be commonly used for domestic purposes. Thus, it will become feasible and easily available.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>Kangen water has properties such as alkaline pH, capable of maintaining cell viability, easily available, and cost-effective. Hence, it can be recommended as a storage media and can be made easily available in areas with a higher incidence of trauma, such as schools, ground, sports complexes, and home.</p><p><strong>How to cite this article: </strong>Desai A, Kariya PB. Assessment of Kangen Water as a Storage Media for Maintaining Viability of Periodontal Ligament Cells of Avulsed Teeth: An <i>Ex Vivo</i> Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(5):539-543.</p>","PeriodicalId":36045,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"18 5","pages":"539-543"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12488513/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Minimally Invasive Management of Oral Squamous Papilloma in Pediatric Patient: A Rare Case Report. 儿科口腔鳞状乳头状瘤的微创治疗:一例罕见病例报告。
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-05-01 Epub Date: 2025-07-25 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3138
Mridula Goswami, Vashi Narula, Sakshi Lohia, Mona Pattu
{"title":"Minimally Invasive Management of Oral Squamous Papilloma in Pediatric Patient: A Rare Case Report.","authors":"Mridula Goswami, Vashi Narula, Sakshi Lohia, Mona Pattu","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3138","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3138","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Oral squamous papilloma (OSP) is a benign epithelial lesion caused by human papillomavirus (HPV), with rare occurrence in young pediatric patients. While traditional surgical excision remains the standard treatment, it can lead to discomfort, delayed healing, and potential scarring. Minimally invasive techniques, such as diode laser therapy, offer significant advantages in managing OSP, particularly in children. The present case is of a 6-year-old female patient, with a complaint of growth in the front tooth region in the oral cavity. A diagnosis of squamous papilloma was made, and the treatment was done by surgical excision using diode laser. With a 6-month follow-up, the patient is healthy with no recurrence of the lesion. The diode laser provides precise excision with minimal bleeding, reduced postoperative pain, faster healing, and excellent cosmetic results, making it a superior alternative to conventional methods in the pediatric population. This case report underscores the potential of diode laser therapy as an advanced, minimally invasive modality for managing OSP in children, offering both clinical and patient-centered benefits.</p><p><strong>How to cite this article: </strong>Goswami M, Narula V, Lohia S, <i>et al</i>. Minimally Invasive Management of Oral Squamous Papilloma in Pediatric Patient: A Rare Case Report. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(5):595-598.</p>","PeriodicalId":36045,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"18 5","pages":"595-598"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-05-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12488520/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145233638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparative Evaluation of Three Remineralization Agents-Bioactive Glass, Nanohydroxyapatite and Casein Phosphopeptide-amorphous Calcium Phosphate Fluoride-based Slurry on Enamel Erosion of Primary Teeth: An In Vitro Study. 生物活性玻璃、纳米羟基磷灰石和酪蛋白磷酸肽-无定形磷酸钙氟化浆三种再矿化剂对乳牙釉质侵蚀的体外比较研究
International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-05-19 DOI: 10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3032
Ajay Reddy Mareddy, Venugopal N Reddy, Vasanthi Done, Tarannum Rehaman, Trisha Gadekar, Monica Raj
{"title":"Comparative Evaluation of Three Remineralization Agents-Bioactive Glass, Nanohydroxyapatite and Casein Phosphopeptide-amorphous Calcium Phosphate Fluoride-based Slurry on Enamel Erosion of Primary Teeth: An <i>In Vitro</i> Study.","authors":"Ajay Reddy Mareddy, Venugopal N Reddy, Vasanthi Done, Tarannum Rehaman, Trisha Gadekar, Monica Raj","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3032","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10005-3032","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aims and background: </strong>To compare and evaluate the effects of bioactive glass (BAG), nano hydroxyapatite (nHAp), and casein phosphopeptide-amorphous calcium phosphate fluoride (CPP-ACPF)-based slurry on surface microhardness (SMH) of demineralized enamel.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Thirty-eight extracted deciduous teeth were disinfected in 5.25% sodium hypochlorite solution for 1 hour and stored in 1% thymol prior to specimen preparation. Each tooth was decoronated at the level of the cemento-enamel junction (CEJ), and the crown was sectioned mesiodistally into two halves using a diamond disc. The slurry was prepared by suspending the respective remineralizing agent. The solutions were thoroughly stirred using a magnetic stirrer for 1 minute at room temperature before starting the potential of hydrogen (pH)-cycling. The pH values of all solutions were monitored with a pH-sensitive electrode. After completion of all cycles, microhardness and surface evaluation were done using the Vickers hardness test and sent for scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Data obtained were compiled, tabulated, and subjected to statistical analysis using IBM SPSS software version 23. ANOVA test and <i>post hoc</i> analysis-Bonferroni test-were used to assess SMH, with ≤0.05 considered statistically significant. Vickers hardness values were analyzed using the ANOVA test. Group I (65.4 ± 3.49) showed the highest hardness value, followed by group IV (58.2 ± 5.02), group III (55.8 ± 10.8), the least among group V (54.2 ± 7.44), and group II (54.1 ± 6.37). The mean hardness values of group I showed a significant difference with all groups except group IV (<i>p</i> = 0.072).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>nHA had better potential to remineralize enamel. BAG, nHA, and CPP-ACPF enhanced the SMH values, thus can be considered effective for remineralization.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>(1) Nano hydroxyapatite promotes remineralization of enamel and would be advantageous in the treatment of enamel erosion. (2) Bioactive glass, nHAp, and CPP-ACPF improve the SMH values, thus can be considered effective for remineralization.</p><p><strong>How to cite this article: </strong>Mareddy AR, Reddy VN, Done V, <i>et al</i>. Comparative Evaluation of Three Remineralization Agents-Bioactive Glass, Nanohydroxyapatite and Casein Phosphopeptide-amorphous Calcium Phosphate Fluoride-based Slurry on Enamel Erosion of Primary Teeth: An <i>In Vitro</i> Study. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(4):425-430.</p>","PeriodicalId":36045,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry","volume":"18 4","pages":"425-430"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC12131052/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"144226895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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