多草药牙膏对牙菌斑、牙龈炎和唾液抗氧化水平的影响:一项单盲随机对照试验。

Q3 Dentistry
Kalyana C Pentapati, Lahari Anand, Revathi P Shenoy, Geethika Yelleti, Saurabh Kumar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:比较市售多草药牙膏与普通牙膏使用1个月后的抗菌斑、抗牙龈炎和唾液抗氧化性能。材料和方法:我们在青少年中进行了一项随机对照单盲试验。采用分组随机法将80名青少年随机分为实验组和对照组。记录牙菌斑和牙龈指数,并在基线和干预后30天收集未受刺激的唾液,以评估唾液抗氧化剂。结果:约79名青少年完成研究,其中45名青少年为男性。组内比较显示,与基线相比,两组在30天的平均菌斑和牙龈指数显着降低。试验组与对照组在这些指标的平均降幅上差异均无统计学意义(p = 0.617、0.825)。与基线相比,两组患者在30天的平均唾液丙二醛(MDA)和一氧化氮(NO)均显著降低。然而,与基线相比,两组的平均唾液总硫醇(TT)在30天显著增加。唾液MDA、no、TT的均值差异,试验组与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(p = 0.308、0.852、0.543)。结论:复方牙膏具有减少牙菌斑和牙龈炎、提高唾液抗氧化水平的作用。印度临床试验注册注册号:CTRI/2023/05/052169。如何引用本文:Pentapati KC, Anand L, Shenoy RP等。多草药牙膏对牙菌斑、牙龈炎和唾液抗氧化水平的影响:一项单盲随机对照试验。中华临床儿科杂志,2015;18(5):533-538。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Effect of Polyherbal Toothpaste on Dental Plaque, Gingivitis, and Salivary Antioxidant Levels: A Single-blind Randomized Controlled Trial.

Effect of Polyherbal Toothpaste on Dental Plaque, Gingivitis, and Salivary Antioxidant Levels: A Single-blind Randomized Controlled Trial.

Objective: To compare the antiplaque, antigingivitis, and saliva antioxidant properties of commercially available polyherbal toothpaste with conventional toothpaste after 1 month of usage.

Materials and methods: We conducted a randomized controlled single-blind trial among adolescents. About 80 adolescents were randomized into a test or control group using block randomization. Plaque and gingival indices were recorded, and unstimulated saliva was collected at baseline and 30 days after the intervention to assess salivary antioxidants.

Results: About 79 adolescents completed the study out of which 45 adolescents were male. The intragroup comparison showed a significant reduction in the mean plaque and gingival indices at 30 days when compared to the baseline in both groups. There was no significant difference in the mean reduction of these indices between the test and control groups (p = 0.617 and 0.825), respectively. There was a significant decrease in the mean salivary malondialdehyde (MDA) and nitric oxide (NO) at 30 days when compared to baseline in both groups. However, the mean salivary total thiols (TT) significantly increased at 30 days compared to baseline in both groups. There were no significant differences in the mean differences of salivary MDA, NO, and TT between the test and control groups (p = 0.308, 0.852, and 0.543), respectively.

Conclusion: Polyherbal toothpaste can be a suitable alternative in reducing plaque and gingivitis and enhancing salivary antioxidant levels.

Clinical trial registry of india registration number: CTRI/2023/05/052169.

How to cite this article: Pentapati KC, Anand L, Shenoy RP, et al. Effect of Polyherbal Toothpaste on Dental Plaque, Gingivitis, and Salivary Antioxidant Levels: A Single-blind Randomized Controlled Trial. Int J Clin Pediatr Dent 2025;18(5):533-538.

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