Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance最新文献_第5页

Developing Digital Governance for Managing the Challenges of the COVID-19 Pandemic - Case Study India 发展数字治理以应对2019冠状病毒病大流行的挑战——印度案例研究

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494279

Sushil Prakash, Ilaventhan Gunalan

引用次数: 0

A Literature Review on Digital Ethics from a Humanistic and Sustainable Perspective 人文与可持续视角下的数字伦理研究综述

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494295

Luis Terán, Jhonny Pincay, I. Wallimann-Helmer, Edy Portmann

{"title":"A Literature Review on Digital Ethics from a Humanistic and Sustainable Perspective","authors":"Luis Terán, Jhonny Pincay, I. Wallimann-Helmer, Edy Portmann","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494295","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494295","url":null,"abstract":"The rapid technological transition requires the adoptive approach to the digital conduct of public and private institutions. Countries and companies strive to integrate a balanced understanding of digital ethics and sustainability concepts from various standpoints, which results in a dispersed and uncategorized knowledge base. This work presents a literature review on digital ethics published from 2010 to 2020 in three technical libraries and one library maintained by the community of philosophers. The investigation process integrates a thorough review of digital ethics concepts in the leading academic libraries using keywords representing various concept applications. This study's outcome is a quantitative and sectorial categorization of works on digital ethics, followed by a holistic review of concepts, maturity level, and conclusions on each category. This work aims to understand the trends from a technological and philosophical perspective towards designing a sustainable digital ethical framework applied in digital services that fulfill sufficiency thresholds of justice and do not foster overshooting of planetary boundaries. The first version of a holistic framework based on the literature review is presented at the end of this work. It will be extended in future work.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134204510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Digital Governance: The Case of Proofs of Vaccination 数字治理:以疫苗接种证明为例

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494254

Aiste Gerybaite

引用次数: 0

PassBot: A chatbot for providing information on Getting a Greek Passport PassBot:提供办理希腊护照信息的聊天机器人

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494233

Panteleimon Antoniadis, E. Tambouris

引用次数: 3

Public procurement and social inclusion in the network society 网络社会中的公共采购与社会包容

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494299

F. V. Schalkwyk, M. Canares

引用次数: 0

The suitability of Facebook as a digital platform for constantly perform e-Participation activities: A Critical Assessment Based on the Task Technology Fit Theory Facebook作为持续进行电子参与活动的数字平台的适用性:基于任务技术契合理论的关键评估

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494307

Ayman Alarabiat, Alaa Alzyadat, Nemer Wahbeh

{"title":"The suitability of Facebook as a digital platform for constantly perform e-Participation activities: A Critical Assessment Based on the Task Technology Fit Theory","authors":"Ayman Alarabiat, Alaa Alzyadat, Nemer Wahbeh","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494307","url":null,"abstract":"In view of the increasing use of Facebook as a tool for e-Participation activities, the current study explores the suitability of Facebook as a digital platform for citizens to constantly perform the major three e-Participation levels; e-information, e-consultation, and e-decision making levels. In other words, do Facebook provides appropriate functions and features that would enable citizens to constantly carrying out or perform the levels of e-Participation? Based on task-technology fit theory, the study proposed model investigates the fitness between Facebook features and e-Participation levels in the context of local government. The results derived from data of 211 respondents collected by an online survey indicate that Facebook features (the technology characteristics) and e-Participation levels (task characteristics) significantly shape the degree of the task technology fit (the fit of Facebook to e-Participation levels), and such fit has a positive influence on citizens’ intention to continue participating in e-Participation initiatives implemented through Facebook. Further, the study finds that citizens are more inclined to consider Facebook as a perfect digital means for the purposes of receiving information from local governments (e-information level) and for easy contributing their opinions and views regarding specific issues (e-consultation level), even though it was at a lesser degree, rather than as proper means the e-Participation context and synergistically investigates the fitness of Facebook as a digital platform for continuously carrying out e-Participation activities. The study also provides brief insights to local government officials involved in e-Participation initiatives.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121648858","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Blockchain-based carbon trading mechanism to elevate governance and smartness 基于区块链的碳交易机制，提升治理和智慧

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494198

Alia Al Sadawi, M. Ndiaye

{"title":"Blockchain-based carbon trading mechanism to elevate governance and smartness","authors":"Alia Al Sadawi, M. Ndiaye","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494198","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494198","url":null,"abstract":"Climate change has negative effects on life on earth as well as the environment and economy. Harmful greenhouse gases, especially CO2, emitted from industrial processes executed by developed countries were identified as the primary reason behind climate change. The world recognized the risk of excessive CO2 emissions, therefore, the United Nations established the Kyoto protocol which aims at reducing the release of CO2 by monetizing its emissions. To achieve its goal, the Kyoto protocol established a carbon emission trading scheme to distribute and trade CO2 allowances among and between emitting participants. However, the carbon emission trading scheme fell short of its goal due to lack of integrity, governance, high intermediary cost and other security and technical issues revealing the need for a solution to elevate the scheme's operations. Meanwhile, blockchian emerged as a revolutionary way to operate business models due to its decentralization, security, traceability, immutability, and privacy. This study proposes an efficient and smart carbon emission trading system utilizing blockchain and smart contract. Our paper proposes a carbon emission trading system using Ethereum blockchain smart contract to automate trading Kyoto units between entities and reduce operations cost. The proposed system performs buyers registration and Kyoto units trading using Ether cryptocurrency for payment without intermediary but rather through smart contract and blockchain. The result is a robust and smart system that inherits blockchain features of trust, immutability, distribution, governance, and transparency.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"57 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122041280","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Technology-mediated Citizens’ Co-Production on Disaster Management: The case of highly urbanized city 技术介导的公民协同生产对灾害管理的影响:以高度城市化城市为例

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494259

V. Pitogo, F. Magno

{"title":"Technology-mediated Citizens’ Co-Production on Disaster Management: The case of highly urbanized city","authors":"V. Pitogo, F. Magno","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494259","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494259","url":null,"abstract":"Disaster Management (DM) has been a forefront for research in the 21st century as countries around the world have faced tremendous challenges relating to an overwhelming and imminent scale of disaster occurrences. To bolster disaster preparedness and recovery, DM has been crafted and emerged as a mechanism as well as a strategy in reducing the impact of disaster on humans and structures. In parallel, extant literature and experts in the field have in constant debate on the relevance and the role of information and communications technology (ICT) to play in disaster management in surmounting the posited challenges. Accordingly, it is vital that ICT is developed in promoting innovation and collaboration among government and the people. However, the evolving and dynamic nature of citizens to participate and co-produce in technology-enabled disaster management still needs to be explored. The Philippines is one of the most recurrently visited by disasters due to its geographical location making it susceptible to many threats. The country has numerous initiatives for disaster risk reduction and management, including the Nationwide Operational Assessment of Hazards (NOAH), a flagship ICT-based program in combating disasters. However, the implementation of DM programs remains many challenges especially that Local Government Units (LGUs) have different disaster risks management and implementation styles. This research would fill in the present gap by exploring the dynamics on how the citizens could be a co-producer of relevant information with the government in a technology-based platform. This research also employs an interpretive methodology, that is usually aimed in creating an interpretation of the context on an information system or technology. The qualitative case study design is also ideal in an interpretive approach by enabling people to express their understanding of howNOAH could promote the process of co-production, qualitatively analyzed using thematic analysis.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127680277","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Who is behind the scenes of the ICT backstage? A study of the ICT resources in local governments 谁是资讯及通讯科技幕后的幕后人物?地方政府信息通信技术资源研究

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494302

L. F. Ramos, M. Lameiras, D. Soares, Luís Amaral

{"title":"Who is behind the scenes of the ICT backstage? A study of the ICT resources in local governments","authors":"L. F. Ramos, M. Lameiras, D. Soares, Luís Amaral","doi":"10.1145/3494193.3494302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3494193.3494302","url":null,"abstract":"Given the current trend for digitalisation, Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) have been playing a central role in institutional performance and development. This centrality impacts local e-government plans and strategies, with consequences for service delivery and interaction and engagement with citizens. This work provides a characterisation of the ICT resources in Portuguese municipalities and allows to understand the internal conditions under which municipalities strive to follow the digital government trend, focusing specifically on the internal organisation and procedures and the profile of human resources performing ICT-related tasks. Globally, data show how important the ICT function is for the Portuguese municipalities and reveals the aspects for which greater attention should be devoted. The need for training programs, team building, and resources’ renewal is amongst the most prominent, on par with the importance of publicising and promoting the adoption of existing recommendations, instruments, tools, and services for a better knowledge, awareness and meaningful adoption and application.","PeriodicalId":360191,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132577265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Interoperability Legal Patterns: a concept for Greece 互操作性法律模式:希腊的一个概念

Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Theory and Practice of Electronic Governance Pub Date : 2021-10-06 DOI: 10.1145/3494193.3494261

F. Fitsilis, Victoria Kalogirou

引用次数: 1