Urban ReviewPub Date : 2022-06-15DOI: 10.23736/S2724-5276.22.06777-5
Stephiya Sabu, Kristina Simeonsson, Dmitry Tumin, Cierra M Buckman
{"title":"Well-child visit attendance of children who have experienced a parental COVID-19 diagnosis.","authors":"Stephiya Sabu, Kristina Simeonsson, Dmitry Tumin, Cierra M Buckman","doi":"10.23736/S2724-5276.22.06777-5","DOIUrl":"10.23736/S2724-5276.22.06777-5","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, rates of well-child visit (WCV) attendance have significantly decreased. We wanted to see how a parent's positive diagnosis for COVID-19 affected a child's WCV attendance along with other factors. Therefore, we hypothesized that in families with at least 1 positive COVID-19 diagnosis, the rates of WCV attendance would be lower than in families that have not experienced COVID-19.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using National Health Interview Survey (NHIS) data from 2020, we analyzed sample adult responses for the sample child to questions about last WCV attendance. We included children whose parents completed the survey during quarters 3 and 4 of 2020. The outcome of this study was WCV attendance in the past 12 months with the exposure of interest being parental diagnosis of COVID-19.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In our sample (N=1,413), 91% of children attended a WCV in the past 12 months, and 5% had a parent with a positive COVID-19 diagnosis. On adjusted analysis, there was a negative but not statistically significant association between a parent with a positive COVID-19 diagnosis and WCV attendance (OR=0.32; 95% CI: 0.09, 1.20; p=0.092).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Nationwide, there has been a significant decrease in children attending recommended WCVs since the start of the pandemic. Having a parent test positive for COVID-19 may contribute to decreases in WCV attendance in traditional medical office settings. Alternative options exist that may improve WCV attendance; these include telemedicine or virtual visits, as well as visits completed in non-traditional settings such as mobile health clinics and school-based clinics. Further expansion of these options for WCVs must still take into account health disparities that exist among marginalized communities.</p>","PeriodicalId":35993,"journal":{"name":"Urban Review","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.6,"publicationDate":"2022-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73718507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban ReviewPub Date : 2022-01-30DOI: 10.1007/s11256-021-00633-y
B. Anderson, Chonika Coleman-King, Kelly Wallace, Frances k. Harper
{"title":"Advancing Critical and Culturally Relevant Experiential Learning: Preparing Future Educators in Collaboration with Cooperating Teachers to Support STEM Engagement in Urban Schools","authors":"B. Anderson, Chonika Coleman-King, Kelly Wallace, Frances k. Harper","doi":"10.1007/s11256-021-00633-y","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11256-021-00633-y","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35993,"journal":{"name":"Urban Review","volume":"54 1","pages":"649 - 673"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45083462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban ReviewPub Date : 2022-01-28DOI: 10.1007/s11256-021-00634-x
Annie S. Adamian
{"title":"Building Beloved Communities in Public School Classrooms","authors":"Annie S. Adamian","doi":"10.1007/s11256-021-00634-x","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11256-021-00634-x","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35993,"journal":{"name":"Urban Review","volume":"54 1","pages":"733 - 754"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44127827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban ReviewPub Date : 2022-01-23DOI: 10.1007/s11256-021-00632-z
D. Lee, Jose Manuel Ramirez Garcia, Larissa Overton, Kimberly A. Gordon Biddle, Rodney O. Lacey, Josiah Gorter, Brian Heller de Leon
{"title":"Exploring the Role of Family Support and Ethnic Pride in Cultivating the Academic and Career Resourcefulness of Underserved Youth in an Afterschool Program","authors":"D. Lee, Jose Manuel Ramirez Garcia, Larissa Overton, Kimberly A. Gordon Biddle, Rodney O. Lacey, Josiah Gorter, Brian Heller de Leon","doi":"10.1007/s11256-021-00632-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11256-021-00632-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35993,"journal":{"name":"Urban Review","volume":"54 1","pages":"624-648"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42540560","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban ReviewPub Date : 2022-01-18DOI: 10.1007/s11256-021-00631-0
Jennie Park-Taylor, H. Wing, Meera Aladin, Erin K. Burke, James Park, Belkis Y. Martinez
{"title":"STEM Pathways for Black and Latinx Middle and High School Students","authors":"Jennie Park-Taylor, H. Wing, Meera Aladin, Erin K. Burke, James Park, Belkis Y. Martinez","doi":"10.1007/s11256-021-00631-0","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11256-021-00631-0","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35993,"journal":{"name":"Urban Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42924143","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban ReviewPub Date : 2022-01-08DOI: 10.1007/s11256-021-00629-8
Kathryn E. Wiley, C. Townsend, Miguel Trujillo, Yolanda Anyon
{"title":"Deep Punishment and Internal Colony: A Critical Analysis of In-School Suspension Rooms Inside Two Racially “Integrated” Middle Schools","authors":"Kathryn E. Wiley, C. Townsend, Miguel Trujillo, Yolanda Anyon","doi":"10.1007/s11256-021-00629-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11256-021-00629-8","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35993,"journal":{"name":"Urban Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-19"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42619106","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban ReviewPub Date : 2022-01-08DOI: 10.1007/s11256-021-00624-z
Christopher Lowder, Chris O'Brien, D. Hancock, Jeremy Hachen, Chuang Wang
{"title":"High School Success: A Learning Strategies Intervention to Reduce Drop-Out Rates","authors":"Christopher Lowder, Chris O'Brien, D. Hancock, Jeremy Hachen, Chuang Wang","doi":"10.1007/s11256-021-00624-z","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11256-021-00624-z","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35993,"journal":{"name":"Urban Review","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-22"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48612198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban ReviewPub Date : 2022-01-01Epub Date: 2022-03-01DOI: 10.1007/s11256-022-00635-4
Peter Demerath, Sara Kemper, Eskender Yousuf, Bodunrin Banwo
{"title":"A Grounded Model of How Educators Earn Students' Trust in a High Performing U.S. Urban High School.","authors":"Peter Demerath, Sara Kemper, Eskender Yousuf, Bodunrin Banwo","doi":"10.1007/s11256-022-00635-4","DOIUrl":"10.1007/s11256-022-00635-4","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article presents a grounded model of how educators earn students' trust in a high performing U.S. urban high school. This long-term anthropological project set out to understand the beliefs and practices of experienced teachers and staff members nominated by students as helping them feel like they belonged in school. Analysis of study data revealed a process of <i>mutual discernment</i> whereby adults and young people were reading one another as they explored the possibilities of entering into learning partnerships. For the educators, study data led us to infer that their trust building strategies were largely based on imagining the student discernment process, and responding to a set of unspoken queries about them that, over time, they seem to have learned were often on the minds of students (e.g. \"Why are they here?\" \"How much do they respect me?\"). The grounded model and practice-based evidence presented here summarize the strategies and approaches educators used to respond to these unspoken queries and communicate to students various aspects of their selves and their stance, including their motivation, empathy and respect for students, self-awareness and credibility, their professional ability, and finally, their commitment to helping students and investing emotional labor in them. Throughout, data are also presented regarding how students perceived and experienced these strategies, and ultimately how they interpreted and appraised their relationships with educators, as trusting relationships were developed.</p>","PeriodicalId":35993,"journal":{"name":"Urban Review","volume":"54 1","pages":"703-732"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8887648/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42220494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Urban ReviewPub Date : 2022-01-01Epub Date: 2022-06-23DOI: 10.1007/s11256-022-00637-2
Jerusha Conner, Michael Posner, Bright Nsowaa
{"title":"The Relationship Between Student Voice and Student Engagement in Urban High Schools.","authors":"Jerusha Conner, Michael Posner, Bright Nsowaa","doi":"10.1007/s11256-022-00637-2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s11256-022-00637-2","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Drawing on student self-report survey data, this study examines student engagement across 67 urban high schools in the School District of Philadelphia. Results show that schools with higher rates of affective, behavioral, and cognitive engagement differ significantly from schools with other engagement profiles in students' average reports of teacher care and student voice. Path analyses lend support for self-determination theory and corroborate qualitative research that observes that student voice can improve student engagement. By highlighting the roles of teacher care and feelings of competence and belonging, this study identifies key means by which student voice influences student engagement.</p><p><strong>Supplementary information: </strong>The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s11256-022-00637-2.</p>","PeriodicalId":35993,"journal":{"name":"Urban Review","volume":" ","pages":"755-774"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9219399/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40406201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}