Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''最新文献_第2页

[THE SYNERGY OF IMPROVING THE QUALITY OF LIFE AND DEVELOPING HUMAN CAPITAL AS THE BASIS OF SOCIAL PROGRESS: HEALTH AND HEALTHCARE ISSUES]. [提高生活质量和发展人力资本作为社会进步基础的协同作用：健康和保健问题]。

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-834-839

E N Zakharova, V V Shalatov, M E Ordynskaya, A V Leontieva

引用次数: 0

[THE USE OF NEURAL NETWORK TECHNOLOGIES BY TEACHERS OF OLDER AGE GROUPS: A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF REPRESENTATIVES OF MEDICAL AND SOCIOLOGICAL SCIENCES]. [老年教师对神经网络技术的使用：医学和社会学代表的比较分析]。

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-863-866

E V Malinovich, I E Nadutkina, I V Konev, N S Danakin

引用次数: 0

[ACCESSIBILITY OF INTERNET RESOURCES FOR PERSONS WITH VISUAL AND HEARING DISABILITIE]. [视障及听力残障人士获取互联网资源的途径]。

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-755-759

A V Adamiya

{"title":"[ACCESSIBILITY OF INTERNET RESOURCES FOR PERSONS WITH VISUAL AND HEARING DISABILITIE].","authors":"A V Adamiya","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-755-759","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-755-759","url":null,"abstract":"The accessibility of web resources for people with disabilities is a key element in creating an inclusive digital space. In the modern world, where the internet plays an important role in everyday life, ensuring equal and free access to online resources for all categories of users, including people with disabilities, becomes a priority task. For this purpose, international standards WCAG (Web Content Accessibility Guidelines) were developed, which contain recommendations for creating websites that are convenient for perception and use by people with various types of health impairments, such as problems with vision, hearing, or motor skills. The goal of the work is to study the accessibility barriers of Russian internet resources for persons with visual and hearing impairments and to propose measures for their elimination in accordance with international WCAG standards. In Russia, the issue of web resource compliance with these standards remains relevant, especially against the backdrop of an increasing number of users with disabilities. The growth of this population category underscores the need to adapt websites to their needs. However, many Russian web resources still do not meet accessibility requirements, which creates barriers for people with disabilities.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 0","pages":"755-759"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145239980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[IMPLEMENTATION OF COGNITIVE EXPERT SYSTEMS IN HEALTHCARE: ETHICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS]. [认知专家系统在医疗保健中的实施：伦理和法律方面]。

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-894-901

I G Rzun, N A Garazha, N V Selyunina, T V Lokhova, N S Kasimova

{"title":"[IMPLEMENTATION OF COGNITIVE EXPERT SYSTEMS IN HEALTHCARE: ETHICAL AND LEGAL ASPECTS].","authors":"I G Rzun, N A Garazha, N V Selyunina, T V Lokhova, N S Kasimova","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-894-901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-894-901","url":null,"abstract":"This article substantiates the relevance of ethical understanding and regulatory restrictions on the process of implementing a system of cognitive expert systems in healthcare. The key provisions of the axiological approach to digital healthcare strategies are defined, which should take into account national and regional conditions with mandatory dynamic interaction of all stakeholders, guaranteeing, among other things, international pluralism and basic community. Based on the analysis of a number of systems, it was revealed that the main thing in the process of developing and using expert systems is the correctness, reliability of medical information and professional assessment of the results of the systems activities. Which not only does not contradict, but also accepts the solution to the problem with the mandatory systematic inclusion of basic ethical standards in the process of developing technical solutions based on artificial intelligence and active parallel legislative initiative.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 0","pages":"894-901"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145239682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[ON THE TRACES OF BRICS: INVOLVEMENT OF FOREIGN DONORS IN ADDRESSING THE CHALLENGES OF THE RUSSIAN BLOOD SERVICE]. [关于金砖国家的痕迹：外国献血者参与解决俄罗斯血液服务的挑战]。

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-765-770

A A Anisimov, A N Plutnitskiy, Z N Safina, M V Voronin, A Y Belovolov, A F Khusainova, A Ward, A Е Machado

{"title":"[ON THE TRACES OF BRICS: INVOLVEMENT OF FOREIGN DONORS IN ADDRESSING THE CHALLENGES OF THE RUSSIAN BLOOD SERVICE].","authors":"A A Anisimov, A N Plutnitskiy, Z N Safina, M V Voronin, A Y Belovolov, A F Khusainova, A Ward, A Е Machado","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-765-770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-765-770","url":null,"abstract":"According to the order of the Government of the Russian Federation №291-r from February 9, 2023 one of the priority tasks of the Blood Service today is to increase plasma collection for the production of medicinal products, with a target of collecting at least 780 tons of plasma in 2025. Given the strategic importance of meeting the goals set for the Blood Service, there is a need to explore and develop new donor streams. In 2024, Russia has set a record with 355,000 foreign students. In this context, the involvement of foreign nationals permanently residing in the Russian Federation in the donor movement is of great scientific and practical interest. This study presents the experience of collaboration between the All-Russian Non-profit Organization «Russian Red Cross» and the Federal Plasma Center «Rosplasma» in engaging foreign students in plasma donation in a major economically developed region - the Republic of Tatarstan. The results of a voluntary anonymous sociological survey of 205 foreign nationals regarding their attitudes toward donation in Russia are presented. The methodology of interaction with foreign nationals is described, the organizational features of donor events are outlined, difficulties and prospects are analyzed, and practical recommendations are provided. The study concludes that the involvement of foreign citizens in the donor movement is currently underdeveloped but holds significant potential for expansion nationwide, which could be utilized to meet the strategic objectives of the Blood Service.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 0","pages":"765-770"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145239871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[STUDY OF PROBLEM ASPECTS OF MANIFESTATION OF KINETOSIS IN CREW MEMBERS OF WATER VESSELS]. [水上船只船员运动能力表现问题方面的研究]。

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-935-940

T N Timchenko

引用次数: 0

[ANALYSIS OF FACTORS INFLUENCING THE DECISION MAKING ON EXTENSION OF THE PROFESSIONAL LABOR ACTIVITIES OF INDUSTRIAL WORKERS]. 产业工人专业劳动活动延伸决策的影响因素分析

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-826-833

M E Elytina, T V Temaev, I Y Surkova, T A Bogomolova

引用次数: 0

[ENVIRONMENTAL EDUCATION OF YOUTH AS A FACTOR IN ACHIEVING ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY]. [对青年进行环境教育是实现环境安全的一个因素]。

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-840-847

T N Kameneva, V A Sapryka

引用次数: 0

[PSYCHOSOCIAL BARRIERS AND WAYS TO IMPROVE EMPLOYMENT OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES]. [社会心理障碍和改善残疾人就业的途径]。

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-857-862

I L Litvinenko, D V Timokhin

{"title":"[PSYCHOSOCIAL BARRIERS AND WAYS TO IMPROVE EMPLOYMENT OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES].","authors":"I L Litvinenko, D V Timokhin","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-857-862","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-857-862","url":null,"abstract":"The conducted research aims to explore psychological and social barriers impeding the successful integration of individuals with disabilities into the Russian labor market. It uncovers actual problems faced by disabled people in finding employment, highlighting the necessity of developing efficient management decisions to ensure their full participation in the workforce and offering recommendations for removing existing constraints and enhancing the quality of their employment. The main challenges associated with employing people with disabilities include employers reluctance to accept them as full members of a team, low social activity among those with disabilities themselves, negative societal attitudes, and stereotypical beliefs creating barriers to effective inclusion within the workforce. Despite government efforts to promote employment opportunities through subsidies for employers, tax incentives, and special programs, this issue remains relevant and requires a comprehensive approach encompassing improvements in legal frameworks, development of specialized infrastructure, and public awareness campaigns. Emphasis is placed on individual factors contributing to employability such as overcoming internal psychological barriers and recognizing ones professional value. Specific recommendations are outlined to increase the employment rate of individuals with disabilities and ensure equal opportunities in the Russian labor market.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 0","pages":"857-862"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145239898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[THE PRACTICE OF THE CURRENT STATE OF NUTRITION OF INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBAL CHALLENGES: THEORETICAL OVERVIEW]. [全球挑战背景下国际移民营养现状的实践：理论综述]。

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-08-31 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-912-919

S V Ryazantsev, M L Vartanova

{"title":"[THE PRACTICE OF THE CURRENT STATE OF NUTRITION OF INTERNATIONAL MIGRANTS IN THE CONTEXT OF GLOBAL CHALLENGES: THEORETICAL OVERVIEW].","authors":"S V Ryazantsev, M L Vartanova","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-912-919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-s1-912-919","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of growing inequality between countries, regions, large agglomerations and small towns, the problem of nutrition and health of migrants is of particular importance. The relevance of the problem under study is due to the fact that modern migration is an important social process that affects the demographic distribution, social and economic development of countries and regions hosting migrants. In the article, based on a comparative analysis, guaranteed provision of necessary food products has been established, and the availability of products should be not only physical, but also economic, that is, migrants should have an independent financial opportunity to purchase them in sufficient quantity and proper quality, and not only to maintain vital functions, but also to maintain a habitual diet and lifestyle. which they had earlier in their country of origin (taking into account the preferences of a particular food, the peculiarities of national cuisine, traditions and food culture). The authors of the article have developed a conceptual model reflecting the relationship between factors affecting the diet and nutritional status of migrants after resettlement, and have proposed effective measures aimed at retaining migrants in less developed countries (regions) that can contribute to economic development and improve the quality of life of migrants. The practical significance of the study of the current state of nutrition of migrants lies in its ability to provide practical recommendations for government agencies of the Russian Federation in the field of forming an effective migration policy in the context of food security and developing effective strategies for retaining migrants.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 0","pages":"912-919"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145239922","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0