Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''最新文献

[The development of management of patient blood in medical organizations of obstetrics and gynecological profile].

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-98-104

R R Turaeva, R G Turaev, E N Mingazova, E B Zhiburt

{"title":"[The development of management of patient blood in medical organizations of obstetrics and gynecological profile].","authors":"R R Turaeva, R G Turaev, E N Mingazova, E B Zhiburt","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-98-104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-98-104","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the study was to analyze experience of patient blood management in obstetric and gynecological medical organizations, to assess compliance of Russian clinical guidelines of obstetric and gynecological bleeding with actual level of science and practice. The methodology applied provided search for Russian and English words \"patient blood management\", \"gynecology\", \"obstetrics\", \"bleeding\", \"anemia\" in electronic libraries of Russia (eLibrary.ru) and the USA (pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov). The search resulted in 19 studies and 2 documents in form of clinical guidelines. It was established that patient blood management in gynecology and obstetrics is complex problem requiring both policy solution at national and regional scale. The formation of following set measures is required: physician mentality with \"anemic alertness\", measures preventing and adjusting anemia and coagulopathies, technologies of \"sparing\" surgery, means of preventing and stopping bleeding, blood donorship, production of selective and safe blood components, evidence-based transfusion therapy, improvement of clinical guidelines, elaboration of normative base.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 1","pages":"98-104"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143411007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The natality sensitivity to stimulating measures of financial character].

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-90-97

N A Guz, A M Strelnikov

{"title":"[The natality sensitivity to stimulating measures of financial character].","authors":"N A Guz, A M Strelnikov","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-90-97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-90-97","url":null,"abstract":"In Russia, a number of financial instruments of state policy, including maternity (family) capital, are targeted to overcome negative demographic situation. The purpose of the study is to determine efficiency of this instrument and to assess degree of its effect on birth rate. The data with open access were used. The differentiation of birth rate was analyzed on the basis of data from the Unified Interdepartmental Information Statistical System. The analysis of cause-and-effect relationship between improvement of state program of maternity capital (2007-2024) and possibility of its transformation into real tool of demographic policy was carried out. The progressive dynamics of changing of conditions of granting maternity capital in accordance with national goals and social economic conditions is revealed. The limitations of implementing this financial tool and prospective conditions of increasing attractiveness of maternity capital as measure of state financial support are highlighted.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 1","pages":"90-97"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143411022","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The rare archive documents of Nikolay Aleksandrovich Semashko (to One Hundred and Fiftieth Anniversary)].

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-129-133

A V Ulanova

引用次数: 0

[The social immunization as a tool counteracting manipulative influence on the youth].

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-27-32

B V Zalivanskiy, E V Samokhvalova, V A Sapryka

{"title":"[The social immunization as a tool counteracting manipulative influence on the youth].","authors":"B V Zalivanskiy, E V Samokhvalova, V A Sapryka","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-27-32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-27-32","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers issue of the youth, especially the ones subjected to digital addiction, that become objects of manipulation on the part of organizations implementing commercial, political or other activity and considering the youth as resource needed for attaining one's own ends. The purpose of the study was to discover tools to counteract manipulative influence on the youth affected by digital addiction manifested by steady dependence on using digital devices and staying on-line in Internet, deterioration of social psychological and physical health, reduction of social communications in real life and loss of ability to critically assess consumed information. The youth is affected in greater extent to informational manipulative influence on account of particularities of information perception, responsiveness to the new, activity in using social media and search for one's own identity and social status. The problem of manipulation with the youth becomes especially actual in conditions of existing civilization contradictions and information and hybrid wars. The necessity is substantiated to develop technology of social immunization as tool to form in the youth spiritual moral foundations, knowledge, skills permitting to consciously counteract destructive influences of external digital medium. The priority attention is to be focused on frontier regions and new territories of Russia.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 1","pages":"27-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143411161","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The study of problematic aspects of maintenance of health of female sailors in merchant shipping].

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-53-58

M V Botnaryuk

{"title":"[The study of problematic aspects of maintenance of health of female sailors in merchant shipping].","authors":"M V Botnaryuk","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-53-58","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-53-58","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, both nationally and internationally, the task is set to maritime industry to popularize maritime professions among women in order to reduce level of gender inequality in the merchant fleet. Despite attractiveness of this idea and the growing number of female sailors working as members of the deck or engine crew of on long-distance vessels, issues of their health security still remain actual. The results of study discovered cases of failure in receiving by women qualified medical care on board of sea vessel, including due to physiological differences between men and women. It was established that lack of gender approach in development of normative documents regulating both organization of work and rest, and support of safety of health and life of crew members, results in decreasing of effectiveness of measures targeting protection of female health in the fleet. The survey of women working on merchant ships permitted to conclude all medical problems caused by gender differences are solved by women themselves. This circumstance is caused not only by lack of corresponding qualified medical personnel on board but also by insufficient list of medications in on-board medicine chest that take into account gender characteristics. Taking into account complexity and unordinarity of identified problem, the original recommendations were developed to secure health and life of female sailors, taking into account possibilities of gender medicine that will reduce risks of untimely providing of qualified care.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 1","pages":"53-58"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143411166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[Trends and The perspectives of development of market of commercial medical services].

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-79-84

A V Solonin, N V Belokhov, I A Blagikh, I I Malyushin, A Ye Simchenko

{"title":"[Trends and The perspectives of development of market of commercial medical services].","authors":"A V Solonin, N V Belokhov, I A Blagikh, I I Malyushin, A Ye Simchenko","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-79-84","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-79-84","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers directions of development of market of commercial medical services exemplified by St. Petersburg. The regional market of commercial medicine plays important role in health care of the Russian Federation. The commercial medicine permits to reduce deficiency of state financing of medicine in Russia at the expense of increasing of solvency of population making demand for commercial medical services. Among regional markets of commercial medicine, the most developed are markets of Moscow and St. Petersburg. The subjective and objective factors affecting formation of barriers for entering market of commercial medical services in region are identified. The prospects of development of regional market of commercial medicine are presented on the basis of construction dynamic series and estimates based on ratings obtained by reducing verbal assessments into numerical form. The study results can be useful and of interest for both business and regional health care authorities. The presented trends and prospects of development of market of commercial medical services in St. Petersburg reflect strategic directions of modernization of health care through prism of replication of best practices of increasing satisfaction of patients with quality of medical services.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 1","pages":"79-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143411168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The mental care to population of the Russian Federation: the normative and organizational methodological characteristics].

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-105-111

L P Chicherin, V O Shchepin

{"title":"[The mental care to population of the Russian Federation: the normative and organizational methodological characteristics].","authors":"L P Chicherin, V O Shchepin","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-105-111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-105-111","url":null,"abstract":"The level of mental health of population is determined by effect and interaction of complex of individual, social and structural sources of stress and other factors. All the world, about 1 billion people suffer from mental disorders, including about 15% of adolescents. The death of people with severe mental diseases on average occurs 10-20 years earlier than in general population, mainly due to development of preventable somatic diseases. Currently, such disorders are observed in more than 150 million residents of the European Region. The needed medical care in case of such most frequent disorders as depression is provided only to 1 out of 3 people who need it. Despite increased attention to this problem in recent years, it is not yet resulted in concrete results of increasing provision of quality mental health services meeting needs of patients. In the Russian Federation, against the background of predominant coverage of clinical aspects of problem, there is clearly not enough inputs related to resource support of mental service. The purpose of the study was, on basis of results of comprehensive scientific analysis of information on main components of psychiatric care organization for population of Russia, with emphasis on children population submit materials from standpoint of public health and health care in terms of state of the base; manpower of this type of care (resources, security, qualifications); normative characteristics, including regular ones.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 1","pages":"105-111"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143411018","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The problem of quality of medications at Russian market (1992-2004). Report II. The control of new and serially produced medications].

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-112-118

V G Ignatiev, S N Zatravkin, E A Vishlenkova

{"title":"[The problem of quality of medications at Russian market (1992-2004). Report II. The control of new and serially produced medications].","authors":"V G Ignatiev, S N Zatravkin, E A Vishlenkova","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-112-118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-112-118","url":null,"abstract":"The archives of the Ministry of Health Care of Russia, journal publications, interviews and memoirs testify that issue of medications quality was key issue in life of Russian Pharma in 1992-2004. The support of medication safety considered not only as part of social policy, but also as rules that could be used to reformat the \"wild bazaar\" into \"controlled market\". The media disputes, departmental justifications, political bills and memoirs give idea about \"price of the issue\" (heat of emotions, ambitions, financial losses). Besides, depending on who would determine quality (and thus to evaluate all players of Pharma market) depended placement of center of power in market. The authors of the study present in series of reports results of historical reconstruction of building materials, architects and technologies of construction of Russian control and authorization-based system and market rules. This report deals with practices of expertise of new and serially produced medications.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 1","pages":"112-118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143411025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

[The characteristics of customs official registration of medical articles under importation into the Russian Federation].

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-65-72

V V Tonkonog

引用次数: 0

[On the issue of development of medical sanitary business in Irkutsk of the end of XIX - turn of XX century: The role of L. S. Zisman, the municipal sanitary physician].

Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura'' Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI: 10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-119-124

G M Gaidarov, T I Alekseevskaya, T V Demidova

{"title":"[On the issue of development of medical sanitary business in Irkutsk of the end of XIX - turn of XX century: The role of L. S. Zisman, the municipal sanitary physician].","authors":"G M Gaidarov, T I Alekseevskaya, T V Demidova","doi":"10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-119-124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.32687/0869-866X-2025-33-1-119-124","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers unknown facts of history of development of medical sanitary business in Irkutsk and role in this process of L. S. Zisman, the municipal sanitary physician. The innovative proposals in the \"Project of organization of medical sanitary business\" developed and grounded by L. S. Zisman are investigated. The interaction between municipal self-government bodies, sanitary council and medical community in improving sanitary provision is demonstrated. The intriguing historical facts of this period are highlighted. The minutes of meetings of the Medical Uprava, the Society of Physicians of the Eastern Siberia and the Irkutsk City Duma were studied. The historical method and analysis of archival documents was applied. The progressing development of medical sanitary business in Irkutsk and leading role of personality of L. S. Zisman, municipal sanitary physician was proved.","PeriodicalId":35946,"journal":{"name":"Problemy sotsial''noi gigieny i istoriia meditsiny / NII sotsial''noi gigieny, ekonomiki i upravleniia zdravookhraneniem im. N.A. Semashko RAMN, AO ''Assotsiatsiia ''Meditsinskaia literatura''","volume":"33 1","pages":"119-124"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143410988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0