Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice最新文献

{"title":"Comparative Evaluation of Efficacy of Resin-modified Glass Ionomer Cement and Light-curable Tricalcium Silicate Cement as Indirect Pulp Capping Materials: A Randomized Clinical Trial.","authors":"Shreyal N Deshmukh, Vanitha U Shenoy, Sumanthini V Margasahayam, Gaurav U Chaudhri","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3797","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3797","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The study aims to assess the long-term clinical outcomes and biocompatibility of resin-modified glass ionomer cement and light-curable tricalcium silicate cement in preserving pulp vitality and preventing further carious progression in deep carious lesions.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 46 participants with deep carious lesions and reversible pulpitis were selected and divided into two groups (<i>n</i> = 23): Group I was treated with resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) and group II was treated with TheraCal LC (a light-curable tricalcium silicate cement). Once the indirect pulp capping (IPC) material was placed on the pulpal/axial walls, the cavity was temporized using intermediate restorative material, while the permanent restoration was done at 3rd-week recall period. Clinical and radiographic assessments were evaluated at intervals of 24 hours, 3 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months. Data were recorded and statistically analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean visual analog scale (VAS) scores for the RMGIC group were 20.21, 12.90, 1.33, 0.00, and 0.00 at baseline, 24 hours, 3 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months, respectively, while the TheraCal LC group showed mean scores of 12.60, 5.95, 2.58, 1.50, and 0.00 at the same intervals. The Mann-Whitney <i>U</i>-test revealed no significant difference in VAS scores between the two groups at any time point (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Intragroup comparisons using the Friedman test indicated statistically significant reductions in VAS scores over time within both groups (<i>p</i> < 0.001). At the 6-month follow-up, there were no significant differences between the groups regarding pain on palpation, swelling, percussion, or mobility (<i>p</i> > 0.05 for all comparisons using the Chi-square test). All teeth in the RMGIC group remained vital at the end of the study, while the vitality rate in the TheraCal LC group was 81%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study concluded that both RMGIC and TheraCal LC are effective as IPC materials for deep carious lesions with reversible pulpitis, though RMGIC showed a slight advantage in maintaining pulp vitality, reducing symptoms, and minimizing periapical changes over time.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>The clinical significance of this study is to offer evidence-based guidance for dental practitioners in choosing suitable materials for IPC in cases of deep carious lesions with reversible pulpitis. This research aims to support clinicians in making informed decisions that promote optimal patient care and improve the success and longevity of restorative treatments. How to cite this article: Deshmukh SN, Shenoy VU, Margasahayam SV, <i>et al</i>. Comparative Evaluation of Efficacy of Resin-modified Glass Ionomer Cement and Light-curable Tricalcium Silicate Cement as Indirect Pulp Capping Materials: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1141-1147.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1141-1147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Inheritance of Class III Soft Tissue Facial Features from Parents to Offsprings Using Photogrammetric Analysis Technique.","authors":"Faisal Arshad, C S Prashanth, H C ShashiKumar, B C Amarnath, G S Shwetha, N K Lokesh","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3731","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3731","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Aim: &lt;/strong&gt;The present study was undertaken to analyze the facial features in class III patients by measuring the facial frontal (linear) parameters and profile (angular) parameters and correlate them with parents to determine the inheritance of facial features.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Materials and methods: &lt;/strong&gt;The sample consisted of 40 class III patients aged between 9 and 18 years based on skeletal ANB angle (less than 0 degrees) and Angle's class III classification. Frontal and profile photographs of the subjects and parents were taken in a standardized position according to ABO guidelines. The photographs were analyzed using custom-made software for measuring various frontal (linear) and profile (angular) parameters to check for the degree of resemblance of facial features with parents by determining mean value, standard deviation and by applying Student's &lt;i&gt;t&lt;/i&gt;-test. The level of significance was set at 5% (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.05).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results: &lt;/strong&gt;The common facial frontal (linear) parameters in sons and daughters which showed close mean inheritance (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.005) with father were: 1. Al-Me/Ex-Al(R), 2. Al-Me/Ex-Al (L), 3. Al-Me/Ch-Me(R), 4. Al-Me/Ch-Me (L), 5. Ch-Me/Al-Ch(R), and 6. Ch-Me/Al-Ch(L). The common facial profile (angular) parameters in sons and daughters which showed close mean inheritance (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.005) with mother were: 1. nasolabial angle (Cm-Sn-Ls), 2. nasofacial angle (G-Pog/N-Nd), 3. total convexity except nose (G-Sn-Pog), 4. upper lip projection angle (N-Pog/N-Ls), 5. lower lip projection angle (N-Pog/N-Li), and 6. Sn-Po-Gn. The only linear parameter which showed close mean inheritance with mother in both sons and daughters was: 1. ChR-ChL/AIR-AIL (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.0001).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/strong&gt;Facial frontal (linear) parameters showed close inheritance with father in sons and daughters, while profile (angular) parameters showed close inheritance with mother in sons and daughters. The linear vertical parameters have more inheritance in daughters than sons, while angular parameters have more inheritance in sons as compared to daughters. Overall, facial inheritance from father is more dominant in class III sons and daughters.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Clinical significance: &lt;/strong&gt;The results of this study simplify the orthodontic treatment planning in subjects having class III malocclusion in terms of predicting the course of facial growth from parents. Such prediction can guide in forecasting the treatment outcome in complex malocclusion like class III. The results of this study revealed various parameters which are less heritable, having lesser genetic component, and mostly influenced by environment which can be modified through orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, thereby having lesser chances of relapse. The results of this study can also be utilized in the field of plastic surgery and forensic science. How to cite this article: Arshad F, Prashanth CS, ShashiKumar HC, &lt;i&gt;et al&lt;/i&gt;. Inh","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1162-1171"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Postoperative Evaluation of Nerve Function Following Coronal Incisions for Facial Fractures: A Clinical Study.","authors":"Anwesha Pattnayak, Naman Awasthi, Narendra V Penumatsa, Prasanth Panicker, Sohail Ferdous, Mukesh Soni","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3743","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3743","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The present study aimed to evaluate the postoperative nerve function following coronal incisions for facial fractures.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The present study included 30 patients with craniomaxillofacial trauma treated using the bi-temporal/coronal or hemicoronal approach. A preoperative computed tomography (CT) scan of the face with 3D reconstruction was done for all the patients to determine the exact extent of the fractures. All the cases were undertaken with general anesthesia and endotracheal intubation. Under all aseptic conditions, a coronal incision was given, reflection of the flap was done and fracture segments were approached. Reduction and fixation were achieved at the sites and closure was done. Postoperatively, neurological deficits in the zygomaticotemporal, supraorbital, and frontal branches of the facial nerve were closely observed at 1-, 4-, 16-, 24-, and 52-weeks intervals.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In all 30 patients, the duration of recovery varied between 16 weeks, 24 weeks, 32 weeks and 52 weeks but at the end of 32-52 weeks all the deficits subsided. There was a marked recovery between 16 and 24 weeks, with a complete resolution of 52 weeks. The study found a significant association between recovery time and nerve healing, highlighting the coronal approach's effectiveness in treating complex facial fractures while preserving nerve integrity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In conclusion, the study found that while patients undergoing craniomaxillofacial reconstruction via the coronal approach initially experienced notable neurological deficits, full nerve function was ultimately restored over time, underscoring a strong correlation between nerve healing and favorable functional outcomes.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>The coronal approach not only delivers superior esthetic results but also safeguards neural integrity, minimizing the risk of nerve impairment often associated with traditional methods of fracture management. Coronal incisions provide superior access for precise anatomic reduction and preserve nerve integrity. How to cite this article: Pattnayak A, Awasthi N, Penumatsa NV, <i>et al</i>. Postoperative Evaluation of Nerve Function Following Coronal Incisions for Facial Fractures: A Clinical Study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1135-1140.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1135-1140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of Physical Changes and Bond Properties of Monolithic Zirconia Following Surface Treatment with Alumina and Synthetic Diamond Particles: A Comparative X-ray Diffraction Analysis.","authors":"Arshi I Kazi, Ramandeep Dugal, Pallavi Madanshetty, Aamir Z Godil, Kashif Y Gandhi, Anam M Mukadam","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3794","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3794","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of this study was to compare and evaluate the phase transformation and effect on the bond strength and fracture toughness of monolithic zirconia after surface treatment with alumina and synthetic diamond particles.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Forty samples of monolithic sintered zirconia discs (Y-TZP) were divided into two groups of 20 samples each. Group A - air abrasion with alumina particles (<i>n</i> = 20); group B - air abrasion with synthetic diamond particles (<i>n</i> = 20). Pretreatment phase and posttreatment of each zirconia sample from group A and group B were evaluated using an X-ray diffraction machine. The surface roughness of each zirconia sample was evaluated using a profilometer. Composite discs were fabricated and bonded to the air-abraded surface of each zirconia sample from group A and group B using a dual-cured resin cement, respectively. These samples were mounted in an acrylic block to determine the bond strength of zirconia with resin cement using a universal testing machine. This was followed by a fracture toughness test of the samples using a Vickers indentation hardness tester. The results were subjected to statistical analysis using a t-test, and relevant statistical conclusions were drawn.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean ± SD of monoclinic content in group A (alumina particles) and group B (synthetic diamond particles) was 0.82 ± 0.010% and 0.76 ± 0.015%, respectively. The mean ± SD of surface roughness in group A (alumina particles) and group B (synthetic diamond particles) was 0.507 ± 0.106 and 0.513 ± 0.116 µm, respectively, and the mean ± SD of bond strength in group A (alumina particles) and group B (synthetic diamond particles) was 6.11 ± 1.47 and 6.49 ± 0.83 MPa, respectively. The mean ± SD of fracture toughness in group A (alumina particles) and group B (synthetic diamond particles) was 2.63 ± 0.46 0.5 and 5.70 ± 1.03 MPam^0.5, respectively. <i>p</i> < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The distribution of mean monoclinic content was significantly higher in zirconia samples abraded by alumina (Group A) as compared to synthetic diamond particles (Group B). The mean surface roughness and bond strength results were statistically insignificant between both groups. The distribution of mean fracture toughness was significantly higher in group B compared to group A.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>Synthetic diamond particles for air abrasion of Y-TZP can be a promising alternative to alumina as they cause minimal changes in the structural integrity without compromising the bond strength. How to cite this article: Kazi AI, Dugal R, Madanshetty P, et al. Evaluation of Physical Changes and Bond Properties of Monolithic Zirconia Following Surface Treatment with Alumina and Synthetic Diamond Particles: A Comparative X-ray Diffraction Analysis. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1110-1117.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1110-1117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Root-crown Ratio of Maxillary and Mandibular Anterior Permanent Teeth in Yemeni Adults using CBCT.","authors":"Salah A Alhaidary, Khaled A Al-Haddad, Ghamdan A Al-Harazi, Mohammed H Mashyakhy, Samar S Adlan, Abdulaziz S Abu-Melha","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3792","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3792","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To assess the root-crown ratio (RCR) of maxillary and mandibular anterior permanent teeth from cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) acquired from a sample of Yemeni adults.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This was a retrospective radiographic observational cross-sectional study. The study included 233 CBCTs. Root length, crown length, and RCR of all anterior teeth were measured using Ez-3Di software. Factors considered for correlation included gender differences, skeletal classifications (class I, II, and III), overjet (OJ), and overbite (OB). The data were entered and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences software. Significance was set at a value of <i>p</i> < 0.05.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Mean RCR of maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth ranged between 1.2 and 1.3 for central incisors, 1.3 and 1.4 for lateral incisors, and 1.5 and 1.6 for canines. The length of roots and crowns was generally greater in males, except for the mean crown length of the left mandibular central incisor. Class III participants exhibited the longest root length for maxillary and mandibular canines, 15.75 and 14.7 mm, respectively, compared with class I and II participants. Participants with increased OJ (>4 mm) showed the lowest root and crown lengths in all canines and lateral incisors while displaying the highest root length in all central incisors. However, no statistically significant variances were observed in root length and the RCR (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Those with a deep bite had the longest roots for maxillary lateral and central incisors and the shortest roots for maxillary canines. In contrast, participants with an open bite displayed the opposite measurements.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Gender differences in RCR were insignificant except for the mandibular right central incisor. No significant differences were observed among the three skeletal classes in all study parameters. Furthermore, RCR variations based on OJ and OB were not statistically significant, except for the mandibular left lateral incisor in relation to OB.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>Understanding RCR variations supports clinicians in treatment planning, especially in anchorage selection, force application, and predicting treatment outcomes. This knowledge is important for minimizing potential complications and improving treatment effectiveness in various orthodontic cases. How to cite this article: Alhaidary SA, Al-Haddad KA, Al-Harazi GA, <i>et al</i>. Root-crown Ratio of Maxillary and Mandibular Anterior Permanent Teeth in Yemeni Adults using CBCT. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1118-1126.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1118-1126"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparative Evaluation of Effectiveness of Reciprocating and Rotary Files in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis.","authors":"Shivani Sawant, Ritesh Kalaskar, Anija Chandanakunnummal, Rashmi Dongarwar","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3799","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3799","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to determine whether reciprocating file systems reduce postoperative pain more effectively than rotary file systems.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>This review followed the preferred reporting items for systematic review guidelines to ensure rigorous and transparent reporting. The databases searched included MEDLINE, Cochrane Library, and Google Scholar, targeting articles published in English between January 2000 and April 2024. Randomized controlled trials involving children aged 4-12 years requiring pulpectomy, comparing reciprocating file systems with rotary systems. Outcomes included quality of obturation, instrumentation time, and postoperative pain. The participants, settings, interventions, comparators, outcome measures, study designs, statistical analyses, results, and all other relevant data were meticulously and accurately extracted from all included studies. Data extraction was performed and recorded in Excel sheets, with separate documentation maintained for each primary outcome.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Out of 279 studies initially identified, 272 were excluded due to duplication, non-English language, or not meeting criteria. Seven studies that met the necessary criteria were included in the systematic review. Among them are five comparisons for instrumentation time, four for postoperative pain, and two comparisons for quality of obturation. Results of the meta-analysis showed that instrumentation time was lower in the rotary file systems than in reciprocating file systems. Postoperative visual analogue scale (VAS) scores after 6 hours and 24 hours were almost similar among both file systems.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Given the limitations of this review, it can be said that the postoperative pain scores were comparable between reciprocating and rotary file systems. The root canal preparation time was significantly shorter with the reciprocating system compared to the rotary system.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>In pediatric dentistry, behavior management plays a vital role in successful treatment. Therefore, opting for the correct file system is fundamental and helps in minimizing pain and instrumentation time, thereby enhancing the overall patient experience. How to cite this article: Sawant S, Kalaskar R, Chandanakunnummal A, <i>et al</i>. Comparative Evaluation of Effectiveness of Reciprocating and Rotary Files in Children: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1179-1189.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1179-1189"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626219","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Unraveling the Complexities of Sleep Disturbances: A Scientific Perspective.","authors":"Hande Uzunçıbuk, Luca Fiorillo, Vincenzo Ronsivalle, Diana Russo, Marco Cicciù, Maria Maddalena Marrapodi, Giuseppe Minervini","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3784","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3784","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p><b>How to cite this article:</b> Uzunçıbuk H, Fiorillo L, Ronsivalle V, <i>et al</i>. Unraveling the Complexities of Sleep Disturbances: A Scientific Perspective. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1081-1083. Keywords: Circadian rhythm disorders, İnsomnia, Obstructive sleep apnea, Sleep disturbances.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1081-1083"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626359","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Assessment of Treatment Outcomes with Complete Orthograde Obturation with Bioceramic Materials: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Murali H Rao, Rajkumar Krishnan, Mamatha Kumaraswamy, Aditya Keshav, Pavithra Gopal, Elizabeth Thomas","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3764","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3764","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>Bioceramic sealers are being used as obturation materials as they are known for hard tissue induction and facilitating periapical healing. Based on some <i>in vitro</i> studies, one can hypothesize that mineral trioxide aggregate (MTA) and biodentine used as the sole obturating material could reinforce the tooth and provide a better sealability than an MTA/biodentine apical plug with gutta-percha obturation. However, there are not many high-quality studies regarding outcomes of complete MTA/biodentine obturations compared with traditional obturation methods. The aim of this review is to organize findings of clinical outcomes and the quality of complete obturation of root canals from various <i>in vitro</i> studies and to identify the gaps in research done in this area.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The preferred reporting items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews guidelines were followed to conduct a thorough literature search in June 2024 across PubMed, Google Scholar, Scopus, Science Direct, and Scielo. The research question was formulated using PICO: population: permanent dentition in adults or children; intervention: orthograde monoblock obturation; comparator: traditional orthograde root canal filling methods; outcome: success defined by asymptomatic, functional tooth, and radiographic evidence of healing.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Out of 511 initially identified studies, 474 studies did not meet initial eligibility criteria for inclusion, and only 37 studies were selected. After full-text scrutiny, only 23 were subjected to qualitative assessment.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The findings of the data concluded that complete obturation with MTA and biodentine could be a viable alternative to an apical plug followed by gutta-percha obturation or bioceramic sealer with gutta-percha obturation. The lack of randomized controlled trials and long-term retrospective studies precludes clinicians from utilizing this technique.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>Bioceramic materials can be used for complete obturation of canals, both in primary and retreatment cases, bringing about periapical healing and regeneration of tissues. They are found to reinforce and improve the strength of radicular structure on account of the monoblock effect. How to cite this article: Rao MH, Krishnan R, Kumaraswamy M, <i>et al</i>. Assessment of Treatment Outcomes with Complete Orthograde Obturation with Bioceramic Materials: A Scoping Review. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1190-1197.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1190-1197"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of Vitamin D3 on Postorthodontic Treatment Stability: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Thrivikhraman Kothandaraman, Prema Anbarasu, Sp Saravana Dinesh, Saravana Kumar Subramanian, Gabriel Eisenhuth, Sebastian Eisenhuth, Claudia Eisenhuth","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3795","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3795","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study aims to clinically evaluate whether the local administration of vitamin D3 enhances postorthodontic tooth stability over a period of 3 months immediately after debonding.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Patients aged 15-30 years with dental malocclusion and moderate crowding in the lower arch (Little's irregularity score of 4-6) were selected and randomly split into the experimental and the control groups. After complete alignment and leveling, vitamin D3 injection was delivered to the experimental group and the control group was given a placebo injection with 0.9% normal saline mixed with 2% lignocaine. Fourteen days after the injection, the lower archwires were removed from the control and experimental groups.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Relapse was significantly higher in control than in the experimental group at all-time intervals. Statistically significant values of relapse were observed at T2 and T3 intervals between the two groups, with greater relapse in the control group than in the experimental group. Inter-canine width, arch perimeter, and intermolar width showed mild changes over 3-month period, but there were no significant differences between the two groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Relapse was seen in both the control and the experimental in the first 4 weeks of the study. Still, the control group showed a greater relapse rate in the following 8th week and 12th week when compared to the experimental group. How to cite this article: Kothandaraman T, Anbarasu P, Dinesh SPS, <i>et al</i>. Impact of Vitamin D3 on Postorthodontic Treatment Stability: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1156-1161.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1156-1161"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Impact of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Masticatory Muscle Function.","authors":"Diana Russo, Luis Eduardo Almeida, Vincenzo Ronsivalle, Marco Cicciù, Gabriele Cervino, Maria Maddalena Marrapodi, Giuseppe Minervini","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3783","DOIUrl":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3783","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>How to cite this article: Russo D, Almeida LE, Ronsivalle V, <i>et al.</i> Impact of Obstructive Sleep Apnea on Masticatory Muscle Function. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(11):997-1000. Keywords: Apnea-hypopnea index, Diabetes, Obstructive sleep apnea, Temporomandibular joint.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 11","pages":"997-1000"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143190440","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}