Impact of Vitamin D3 on Postorthodontic Treatment Stability: A Randomized Controlled Trial.

Q3 Dentistry
Thrivikhraman Kothandaraman, Prema Anbarasu, Sp Saravana Dinesh, Saravana Kumar Subramanian, Gabriel Eisenhuth, Sebastian Eisenhuth, Claudia Eisenhuth
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Aim: This study aims to clinically evaluate whether the local administration of vitamin D3 enhances postorthodontic tooth stability over a period of 3 months immediately after debonding.

Materials and methods: Patients aged 15-30 years with dental malocclusion and moderate crowding in the lower arch (Little's irregularity score of 4-6) were selected and randomly split into the experimental and the control groups. After complete alignment and leveling, vitamin D3 injection was delivered to the experimental group and the control group was given a placebo injection with 0.9% normal saline mixed with 2% lignocaine. Fourteen days after the injection, the lower archwires were removed from the control and experimental groups.

Results: Relapse was significantly higher in control than in the experimental group at all-time intervals. Statistically significant values of relapse were observed at T2 and T3 intervals between the two groups, with greater relapse in the control group than in the experimental group. Inter-canine width, arch perimeter, and intermolar width showed mild changes over 3-month period, but there were no significant differences between the two groups.

Conclusion: Relapse was seen in both the control and the experimental in the first 4 weeks of the study. Still, the control group showed a greater relapse rate in the following 8th week and 12th week when compared to the experimental group. How to cite this article: Kothandaraman T, Anbarasu P, Dinesh SPS, et al. Impact of Vitamin D3 on Postorthodontic Treatment Stability: A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1156-1161.

维生素 D3 对正畸治疗后稳定性的影响:随机对照试验
目的:本研究旨在临床评估局部服用维生素D3是否能在脱粘后3个月内增强正畸牙的稳定性。材料与方法:选择年龄15 ~ 30岁、牙错、下弓中度拥挤(Little不规则度评分4 ~ 6分)的患者,随机分为实验组和对照组。实验组在完全对准、调平后给予维生素D3注射液,对照组给予0.9%生理盐水混合2%利多卡因的安慰剂注射液。注射后第14天,对照组和实验组分别取下弓丝。结果:对照组的复发率明显高于实验组。两组患者在T2、T3时间间隔的复发率差异有统计学意义,对照组复发率高于实验组。犬齿间宽度、牙弓周长和磨牙间宽度在3个月内有轻微变化,但两组间无显著差异。结论:在研究的前4周,对照组和实验组均出现复发。然而,与实验组相比,对照组在接下来的第8周和第12周的复发率更高。如何引用本文:Kothandaraman T, Anbarasu P, Dinesh SPS等。维生素D3对修复后治疗稳定性的影响:一项随机对照试验。[J]现代医学学报;2009;25(12):1156-1161。
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来源期刊
Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice
Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice Dentistry-Dentistry (all)
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
174
期刊介绍: The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice (JCDP), is a peer-reviewed, open access MEDLINE indexed journal. The journal’s full text is available online at http://www.thejcdp.com. The journal allows free access (open access) to its contents. Articles with clinical relevance will be given preference for publication. The Journal publishes original research papers, review articles, rare and novel case reports, and clinical techniques. Manuscripts are invited from all specialties of dentistry i.e., conservative dentistry and endodontics, dentofacial orthopedics and orthodontics, oral medicine and radiology, oral pathology, oral surgery, orodental diseases, pediatric dentistry, implantology, periodontics, clinical aspects of public health dentistry, and prosthodontics.
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