Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice最新文献

{"title":"Effect of Open Flap Debridement with and without LLLT in Patients with Periodontitis on Wound Healing, GCF ALP Levels, and Clinical Parameters.","authors":"Ritika Gupta, Sachit A Arora, Gunjan Gupta, Rupali Kalsi, Kumar Saurav, Shivesh K Mishra, Simran Saluja, Srishti Wadhwa","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3790","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The tenet of the study is to evaluate the efficacy of low-level laser therapy (LLLT) as an adjunct to surgical periodontal therapy [open flap debridement (OFD)] on clinical parameters, gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) alkaline phosphatase (ALP) levels in GCF and wound healing.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Thirty subjects afflicted with chronic periodontitis showing evidence of horizontal bone loss on the radiograph, pocket probing depth (PPD) between 4 and 7 mm, and ≥20 natural teeth present in the oral cavity were included in the study. In every patient, OFD+LLLT was done in one quadrant and OFD in another was performed. The clinical parameters were assessed at baseline, 3 and 6 months visits while the GCF sample was collected at baseline visit and 6 months recall. Wound healing indices were recorded 1-week post-op surgery for each group.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The results showed an evident improvement in all the clinical parameters [pocket probing depth, gingival index (GI), plaque index (PI), and CAL] from baseline-6 months values; however, no statistically significant difference was seen on the intergroup comparison. Wound healing was statistically significantly superior in the OFD + LLLT group in comparison to the OFD group, indicating a positive effect of lasers on healing. Gingival crevicular fluid ALP levels in the two groups decreased after 6 months and a statistically significant reduction in the laser group indicated an anti-inflammatory effect.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The results clearly indicated the efficacy of lasers in terms of acceleration of wound healing and control of inflammation.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>Lasers as an adjunct to surgical periodontal therapy evidently have an anti-inflammatory effect (decrease in GCF ALP levels) as well as accelerate the wound healing process. How to cite this article: Gupta R, Arora SA, Gupta G, <i>et al</i>. Effect of Open Flap Debridement with and without LLLT in Patients with Periodontitis on Wound Healing, GCF ALP Levels, and Clinical Parameters. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1148-1155.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1148-1155"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Clinical Evaluation of Bulk-fill Alkasite Restoration vs Resin-modified Glass Ionomer in Class V Carious Lesions: 1-year Randomized Clinical Trial.","authors":"Hadeel Al-Salamony, Mai Akah, Essam A Naguib, Omaima M Safwat","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3787","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim and background: </strong>The balance between mechanical properties, esthetics, and therapeutic benefits in restorative materials, especially for high-risk patients, is lacking. Effective comparative study designs are required. This randomized clinical trial evaluated the clinical performance of Alkasite bioactive restorative material vs resin-modified glass ionomer (RMGI) in cervical carious lesions according to United States Public Health Service (USPHS) criteria over 1 year.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Twenty-eight high-risk adult patients with Class V cavities in anterior or premolar teeth were randomly assigned to two groups (<i>n</i> = 14 each). The first group received restorations with an RMGI. In contrast, using a selective etching technique and a universal adhesive, the second group was restored with a bulk-fill alkasite. All materials were applied according to the manufacturer's instructions. The restorations were evaluated at baseline (1 week), after 6 months, and after 12 months using modified USPHS criteria. Data were recorded and statistically analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Regarding the primary outcome of marginal integrity, no statistically significant difference was found between the alkasite and RMGI restorations at any follow-up interval. However, within the RMGI group, a statistically significant change in marginal integrity was observed across different follow-up periods. All secondary outcomes showed no statistically significant differences in either intragroup or intergroup comparisons at the various follow-up intervals, except for anatomic form, where a statistically significant difference was observed within the RMGI group over different follow-up periods.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Both restorations have shown similar clinical performance over a year, indicating their effectiveness in cervical restorations. Alkasite restoration can successfully replace RMGI for cervical restorations in patients with a high caries index.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>This study addressed the need for restorative materials that balance mechanical strength, esthetics, and therapeutic benefits in high-risk patients. Alkasite restorations are promising alternatives to RMGI. The findings will guide material selection for enhanced functionality, esthetics, and long-term caries prevention.</p><p><strong>Clinical trial registration number: </strong>NCT04716517. How to cite this article: Al-Salamony H, Akah M, Naguib EA, et al. Clinical Evaluation of Bulk-fill Alkasite Restoration vs Resin-modified Glass Ionomer in Class V Carious Lesions: 1-year Randomized Clinical Trial. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1127-1134.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1127-1134"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"An Appraisal of Dental Students' Perception of Integrating Reflective Practice into the Curriculum: A Pre-Post Intervention Study.","authors":"Nagla'a Abdel-Wahed, Hanadi Sabban, Hanadi Khalifa, Khadijah Turkistani","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3798","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>To evaluate dental students' perception of reflective practice before and after an educational intervention. Second, to investigate how it might be more effectively incorporated into dental education.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A 2-hour session for reflective writing instructions was done as a group discussion and feedback between the instructor and the learners. A template for reflection based on Gibbs' reflective cycle was used. Fifty-one third-year dental students (academic year 2023-2024) participated in this study. Forty-four students consented and filled out an anonymous pre-session electronic survey. The survey comprised two parts including demographics (two questions) and reflective skills related part (11 questions). Twenty-nine students consented and filled out an anonymous post-session electronic survey. The survey included the same parts as the previous, as well as added opinion-related questions (2 questions).</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Reflective practice was significantly appreciated among students who thought it was \"extremely important\" for dental education (<i>n</i> = 22, 75.8%). Moreover, most students (<i>n</i> = 17, 58.6%) believed it should be \"completely integrated\" into the curriculum. The methods applauded for reflective practice were group discussion (<i>n</i> = 23, 79.3%), reflective writing journal (<i>n</i> = 19, 65.5%), and an online platform (<i>n</i> = 8, 27.6%). There was a statistically significant difference in the evaluation of dental students' perception of reflective practice before and after the session, favoring progress in reflective skills related to their capacity for self-assessment, reflection-on-action, and peer learning. Pre-session sex disparity was resolved after the session.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Dental students' perception of reflective practice enhanced after the educational intervention, and they favored its integration into the curriculum by organized group discussion.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>This study supports the growing consensus that establishing reflective practice is a necessary element of becoming a healthcare professional and the recognition of reflective practice as part of continuous professional development for dental professionals. How to cite this article: Abdel-Wahed N, Sabban H, Khalifa H, <i>et al</i>. An Appraisal of Dental Students' Perception of Integrating Reflective Practice into the Curriculum: A Pre-Post Intervention Study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1084-1091.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1084-1091"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Push-out Bond Strength of Two Bioceramic Sealers after Using Various Final Irrigation Solutions: An <i>In Vitro</i> Study.","authors":"Arwa S Alnoury, Mohammad K Abdalwassie, Muhannad W Alawbthani, Lina O Bahanan, Maher S Hajjaj","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3789","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3789","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>This study assessed how different final irrigation solutions impact the push-out bond strength (PBS) of EndoSequence Bioceramic (BC) and cerafill BC sealers.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Eighty single-root lower premolars were selected and decoronated. The root canals were then cleaned and shaped chemo-mechanically using ProTaper files up to F5, with 5.25% sodium hypochlorite applied between each file for rinsing. Subsequently, the teeth were categorized into four primary groups of 20 each, distinguished by their final irrigation solution. Group A utilized 17% glycolic acid (GA), group B used a 5% apple vinegar solution, group C employed 17% ethylenediamine tetraacetic acid (EDTA), and group D used saline. Each group was further divided into two subgroups of 10 teeth each, based on the type of BC sealer applied-Cerafill BC sealer for subgroup a, and EndoSequence BC sealer for subgroup b. Two dentin disks were then obtained from the middle third of each root (<i>n</i> = 20) and subjected to the PBS test. Upon completion of this test, the dentin disks were scrutinized under a stereomicroscope to determine the mode of failure for each disk.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The use of EndoSequence BC sealer in obturation led to the apple vinegar final irrigation group exhibiting significantly higher PBS than the GA and saline solution groups. Furthermore, when implemented with cerafill BC sealer, the EDTA final irrigation solution group displayed the greatest PBS, showing a significant difference compared with the GA and saline solution groups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Apple vinegar solution could be a potential alternative to EDTA as a chelating agent during root canal treatment, though further research is required.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>The EDTA and apple vinegar are effective at removing smear layers, which improves sealer penetration and prevents obturation materials dislodgment. How to cite this article: Alnoury AS, Abdalwassie MK, Alawbthani MW, <i>et al</i>. Push-out Bond Strength of Two Bioceramic Sealers after Using Various Final Irrigation Solutions: An <i>In Vitro</i> Study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1092-1098.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1092-1098"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Scientometric Mapping of the Flipped Classroom in Dental Education: Geospatial Dynamics, Emergent Patterns, and Networking.","authors":"Fran Espinoza-Carhuancho, Alexander Taquia-Faustino, Lucia Quispe-Tasayco, Arnaldo Munive-Degregori, Katia Medina-Calderon, Frank Mayta-Tovalino","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3800","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Aim: &lt;/strong&gt;To perform a scientometric mapping of the flipped classroom (FC) in dental education through an analysis of geospatial dynamics, emerging patterns, and collaborative networks.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Materials and methods: &lt;/strong&gt;A comprehensive search of the Web of Science database (Core Collection) was conducted on September 1, 2024, using specific terms related to innovative teaching methodologies and dental education. Articles published between January 2005 and September 2024, indexed in Web of Science, and published in English were included. The collected data included article title, authors, year of publication, journal, keywords, and number of citations. Data analysis was conducted using CiteSpace and Bibliometrix to identify publication patterns, emerging trends, and collaborative networks.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results: &lt;/strong&gt;Between 2005 and 2024, 306 documents from 94 sources were analyzed, with an annual growth rate of 20.2%. The average age of the documents was 6.19 years, with an average of 12.47 citations per document and 7,469 references. In total, 701 authors' keywords were identified. A total of 1,183 authors participated, of whom 19 published single-authored papers, resulting in 20 single-authored papers. The average number of coauthors per paper was 4.39, with 18.63% international coauthorships. The main clusters identified were \"Flipped Classroom,\" \"COVID-19,\" and \"Curriculum Reform.\" The years 2019 and 2020 contained the highest number of co-citations, highlighting authors such as Gianoni-Capenakas and Iyer. The three-dimensional structure of the landscape view graph revealed densely connected areas, indicating consolidated research themes.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/strong&gt;The results of this study have demonstrated a significant evolution in educational methodologies in dentistry, with an increasing focus on the FC and other educational technologies. The high concentration of publications in key journals and the predominance of authors with a single publication underline the importance of fostering collaborative networks and the dissemination of innovative practices. These findings require alignment with the conclusion mentioned in the main manuscript, as the overall conclusion is very broad and needs to be more specific to reflect the detailed results of the study.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Clinical significance: &lt;/strong&gt;This study mapping the FC in dental education is clinically significant because it has a chance to influence the very nature of teaching methodologies. The study treats geospatial dynamics, emerging patterns, and collaborative networks and has highlighted the further incursion of innovative educational practices. The findings show that continued research and collaboration are needed to further optimize and develop these methodologies for the benefit of both educators and learners in the field of dentistry. How to cite this article: Espinoza-Carhuancho F, Taquia-Faustino A, Quispe-Tasayco L, &lt;i&gt;et al&lt;/i&gt;","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1172-1178"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626356","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Ethics and Dental Care: Satisfaction Survey among Senegalese Patients.","authors":"Soumboundou Sankoung, Nouaman N Marcellin, Ndiaye M Lamine, Drame Amy, B Toure","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3796","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The aim of this study was to evaluate patient satisfaction based on the model of \"care\" proposed by Joan Tronto.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 300 patients aged 20-70 years were interviewed using a self-administered questionnaire covering the 4 dimensions of Tronto's care (caring about, taking care of, care giving, and care receiving). The data collected was analyzed using Statistical Package for the social sciences version 19 software. The correlation between the degree of satisfaction and the analyzed parameters was determined using the Chi-square test, with a significance threshold of <i>p</i> = 0.05.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A satisfaction rate of 91.7% was determined. It was strongly correlated with attention, listening, quality of information, and sympathy (<i>p</i> = 0.001). The \"competence\" factor also appeared to correlate strongly with overall patient satisfaction (<i>p</i> < 0.001).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The majority of participants were satisfied with the dental care they received. This result shows the importance of ethics in clinical care.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>Taking the ethical dimension into account can help in the proper planning of care procedures and increase patient satisfaction. How to cite this article: Soumboundou S, Nouaman NM, Ndiaye ML, <i>et al</i>. Ethics and Dental Care: Satisfaction Survey among Senegalese Patients. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1099-1103.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1099-1103"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Evaluation of Different Surface Roughening Techniques on Clear Aligner Attachments Bonded to Monolithic Zirconia: <i>In Vitro</i> Study.","authors":"Abdullah S Alhunayni, Nehal F Albelasy, Ahmad M Hafez","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3793","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The objective of this study is to assess the impact of three different surface etching techniques and two composite materials on surface roughness (<i>R</i>_a) and the shear bond strength (SBS) of clear aligner attachments bonded to monolithic zirconia (MZ).</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Sixty-six MZ disks were divided into three main groups (<i>n</i> = 22) according to the surface treatment method: group I: hydrofluoric acid (HFA) 9.5%, group II: 50 µm aluminum oxide (Al₂O₃) sandblasting, and group III: Er:Cr:YSGG laser. Each group was then subdivided into two subgroups according to the composite material (<i>n</i> = 11) used for bonding of the attachment, either packable composite Filtek Z350 or composite Filtek Z250. Clear aligner attachments were then bonded to the disks, and measurements of <i>R</i>_a and SBS were taken. Statistical analysis was carried out using the Kruskal-Wallis test and two-way analysis of variance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The HFA groups showed the highest SBS (11.29 ± 2.83 MPa) and <i>R</i>_a (0.82 µm), while the laser groups exhibited the lowest SBS (8.29 ± 2.38 MPa) and <i>R</i>_a (0.634 µm). In Filtek Z350, there was a significant difference observed between the subgroups regarding SBS but not in Filtek Z250 subgroups.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The 9.5% HFA provided the highest SBS value in comparison with Er:Cr:YSGG laser and sandblasting (<i>p</i> <0.05).</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>This study has the potential to benefit both orthodontists and patients by providing insights into techniques that can improve the bond strength and longevity of clear aligner attachments to MZ. How to cite this article: Alhunayni AS, Albelasy NF, Hafez AM. Evaluation of Different Surface Roughening Techniques on Clear Aligner Attachments Bonded to Monolithic Zirconia: <i>In Vitro</i> Study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1104-1109.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1104-1109"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Comparative Evaluation of Efficacy of Resin-modified Glass Ionomer Cement and Light-curable Tricalcium Silicate Cement as Indirect Pulp Capping Materials: A Randomized Clinical Trial.","authors":"Shreyal N Deshmukh, Vanitha U Shenoy, Sumanthini V Margasahayam, Gaurav U Chaudhri","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3797","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3797","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The study aims to assess the long-term clinical outcomes and biocompatibility of resin-modified glass ionomer cement and light-curable tricalcium silicate cement in preserving pulp vitality and preventing further carious progression in deep carious lesions.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>A total of 46 participants with deep carious lesions and reversible pulpitis were selected and divided into two groups (<i>n</i> = 23): Group I was treated with resin-modified glass ionomer cement (RMGIC) and group II was treated with TheraCal LC (a light-curable tricalcium silicate cement). Once the indirect pulp capping (IPC) material was placed on the pulpal/axial walls, the cavity was temporized using intermediate restorative material, while the permanent restoration was done at 3rd-week recall period. Clinical and radiographic assessments were evaluated at intervals of 24 hours, 3 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months. Data were recorded and statistically analyzed.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The mean visual analog scale (VAS) scores for the RMGIC group were 20.21, 12.90, 1.33, 0.00, and 0.00 at baseline, 24 hours, 3 weeks, 3 months, and 6 months, respectively, while the TheraCal LC group showed mean scores of 12.60, 5.95, 2.58, 1.50, and 0.00 at the same intervals. The Mann-Whitney <i>U</i>-test revealed no significant difference in VAS scores between the two groups at any time point (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Intragroup comparisons using the Friedman test indicated statistically significant reductions in VAS scores over time within both groups (<i>p</i> < 0.001). At the 6-month follow-up, there were no significant differences between the groups regarding pain on palpation, swelling, percussion, or mobility (<i>p</i> > 0.05 for all comparisons using the Chi-square test). All teeth in the RMGIC group remained vital at the end of the study, while the vitality rate in the TheraCal LC group was 81%.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The study concluded that both RMGIC and TheraCal LC are effective as IPC materials for deep carious lesions with reversible pulpitis, though RMGIC showed a slight advantage in maintaining pulp vitality, reducing symptoms, and minimizing periapical changes over time.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>The clinical significance of this study is to offer evidence-based guidance for dental practitioners in choosing suitable materials for IPC in cases of deep carious lesions with reversible pulpitis. This research aims to support clinicians in making informed decisions that promote optimal patient care and improve the success and longevity of restorative treatments. How to cite this article: Deshmukh SN, Shenoy VU, Margasahayam SV, <i>et al</i>. Comparative Evaluation of Efficacy of Resin-modified Glass Ionomer Cement and Light-curable Tricalcium Silicate Cement as Indirect Pulp Capping Materials: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1141-1147.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1141-1147"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626251","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Inheritance of Class III Soft Tissue Facial Features from Parents to Offsprings Using Photogrammetric Analysis Technique.","authors":"Faisal Arshad, C S Prashanth, H C ShashiKumar, B C Amarnath, G S Shwetha, N K Lokesh","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3731","url":null,"abstract":"&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Aim: &lt;/strong&gt;The present study was undertaken to analyze the facial features in class III patients by measuring the facial frontal (linear) parameters and profile (angular) parameters and correlate them with parents to determine the inheritance of facial features.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Materials and methods: &lt;/strong&gt;The sample consisted of 40 class III patients aged between 9 and 18 years based on skeletal ANB angle (less than 0 degrees) and Angle's class III classification. Frontal and profile photographs of the subjects and parents were taken in a standardized position according to ABO guidelines. The photographs were analyzed using custom-made software for measuring various frontal (linear) and profile (angular) parameters to check for the degree of resemblance of facial features with parents by determining mean value, standard deviation and by applying Student's &lt;i&gt;t&lt;/i&gt;-test. The level of significance was set at 5% (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.05).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Results: &lt;/strong&gt;The common facial frontal (linear) parameters in sons and daughters which showed close mean inheritance (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.005) with father were: 1. Al-Me/Ex-Al(R), 2. Al-Me/Ex-Al (L), 3. Al-Me/Ch-Me(R), 4. Al-Me/Ch-Me (L), 5. Ch-Me/Al-Ch(R), and 6. Ch-Me/Al-Ch(L). The common facial profile (angular) parameters in sons and daughters which showed close mean inheritance (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; &lt; 0.005) with mother were: 1. nasolabial angle (Cm-Sn-Ls), 2. nasofacial angle (G-Pog/N-Nd), 3. total convexity except nose (G-Sn-Pog), 4. upper lip projection angle (N-Pog/N-Ls), 5. lower lip projection angle (N-Pog/N-Li), and 6. Sn-Po-Gn. The only linear parameter which showed close mean inheritance with mother in both sons and daughters was: 1. ChR-ChL/AIR-AIL (&lt;i&gt;p&lt;/i&gt; = 0.0001).&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Conclusion: &lt;/strong&gt;Facial frontal (linear) parameters showed close inheritance with father in sons and daughters, while profile (angular) parameters showed close inheritance with mother in sons and daughters. The linear vertical parameters have more inheritance in daughters than sons, while angular parameters have more inheritance in sons as compared to daughters. Overall, facial inheritance from father is more dominant in class III sons and daughters.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Clinical significance: &lt;/strong&gt;The results of this study simplify the orthodontic treatment planning in subjects having class III malocclusion in terms of predicting the course of facial growth from parents. Such prediction can guide in forecasting the treatment outcome in complex malocclusion like class III. The results of this study revealed various parameters which are less heritable, having lesser genetic component, and mostly influenced by environment which can be modified through orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, thereby having lesser chances of relapse. The results of this study can also be utilized in the field of plastic surgery and forensic science. How to cite this article: Arshad F, Prashanth CS, ShashiKumar HC, &lt;i&gt;et al&lt;/i&gt;. Inh","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1162-1171"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Postoperative Evaluation of Nerve Function Following Coronal Incisions for Facial Fractures: A Clinical Study.","authors":"Anwesha Pattnayak, Naman Awasthi, Narendra V Penumatsa, Prasanth Panicker, Sohail Ferdous, Mukesh Soni","doi":"10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3743","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Aim: </strong>The present study aimed to evaluate the postoperative nerve function following coronal incisions for facial fractures.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>The present study included 30 patients with craniomaxillofacial trauma treated using the bi-temporal/coronal or hemicoronal approach. A preoperative computed tomography (CT) scan of the face with 3D reconstruction was done for all the patients to determine the exact extent of the fractures. All the cases were undertaken with general anesthesia and endotracheal intubation. Under all aseptic conditions, a coronal incision was given, reflection of the flap was done and fracture segments were approached. Reduction and fixation were achieved at the sites and closure was done. Postoperatively, neurological deficits in the zygomaticotemporal, supraorbital, and frontal branches of the facial nerve were closely observed at 1-, 4-, 16-, 24-, and 52-weeks intervals.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In all 30 patients, the duration of recovery varied between 16 weeks, 24 weeks, 32 weeks and 52 weeks but at the end of 32-52 weeks all the deficits subsided. There was a marked recovery between 16 and 24 weeks, with a complete resolution of 52 weeks. The study found a significant association between recovery time and nerve healing, highlighting the coronal approach's effectiveness in treating complex facial fractures while preserving nerve integrity.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>In conclusion, the study found that while patients undergoing craniomaxillofacial reconstruction via the coronal approach initially experienced notable neurological deficits, full nerve function was ultimately restored over time, underscoring a strong correlation between nerve healing and favorable functional outcomes.</p><p><strong>Clinical significance: </strong>The coronal approach not only delivers superior esthetic results but also safeguards neural integrity, minimizing the risk of nerve impairment often associated with traditional methods of fracture management. Coronal incisions provide superior access for precise anatomic reduction and preserve nerve integrity. How to cite this article: Pattnayak A, Awasthi N, Penumatsa NV, <i>et al</i>. Postoperative Evaluation of Nerve Function Following Coronal Incisions for Facial Fractures: A Clinical Study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(12):1135-1140.</p>","PeriodicalId":35792,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice","volume":"25 12","pages":"1135-1140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143626332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}