{"title":"COMPARISON OF ISOLATES OF Phytophthora colocasiae Raciborski FROM DIVERSE ALTITUDES AND APPRAISAL OF PLANT EXTRACTS FOR ITS MANAGEMENT IN VITRO","authors":"F.M. NDIFON, A.F. LUM","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.05","url":null,"abstract":"Leaf blight disease caused by Phytophthora colocasiae Raciborski is a serious constraint to taro production. This study was carried out to characterize the isolates of P. colocasiae from Makurdi, Nigeria and Befang, Cameroon; and evaluate the potential of aqueous leaf extracts of Eucalyptus, neem and mahogany at 0, 50 and 100% concentrations for management of the pathogen. A synthetic fungicide (Mancozeb) was included as a check. The isolate from Befang had more radial growth than that from Makurdi. The colonies of both isolates were translucent and low on corn meal agar (CMA) but opaque and high on acetate differential agar enriched with dextrose (ADAD). The texture of the Befang isolate was filamentous on CMA but hard and grainy on ADAD; the Makurdi isolate was filamentous on both media. Mancozeb and all the plant extracts inhibited the growth of the pathogen significantly (P≤0.05). Among the extracts, Eucalyptus at 100% concentration was the most potent (94.4-100.0% inhibition) and it was comparable to Mancozeb (100% inhibition); mahogany at 50% was the least potent (<20%). Both concentrations of neem gave similar levels of growth inhibition (mean=50.0–64.6%) throughout. Other inhibitory levels were 32.0–57.3% for Eucalyptus at 50% and 24.0–53.9% for mahogany at 100%. These results indicated that ADAD and CMA were appropriate culture media for the fungus. The extracts of Eucalyptus, neem and mahogany had fungicidal activity against P. colocasiae; therefore they should be incorporated into management programmes for the pathogen.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"20 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EVALUATION OF CALCIUM CARBIDE'S CYTOTOXIC EFFECTS ON ONION (Allium cepa)","authors":"K.A. ABDULKAREEM, B.U. OLAYINKA, R.A. SULYMAN, M.M. DANZAKI, O.T. MUSTAPHA","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.07","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this investigation was to see if Calcium Carbide (CaC2) had any harmful effects on onions (Allium cepa L.). Allium cepa root tips were grown in various concentrations of Calcium Carbide (CaC2) (0.25g, 0.50g, 0.75g, and 1.00g)/ 250ml, with distilled water serving as a control. For cytological tests, the root tips of Allium cepa growing in the treatments and control were removed daily between 7:30am and 8:30am. Pretreatment, fixation, hydrolysis, squashing, and staining of cells for mitotic investigations were performed, and data on cytological parameters were collected using a light microscope at a magnification of X40. The mitotic index (MI) and karyotype analysis were used to assess the data collected on these parameters. The results of this study showed that root tips treated with 0.25g of Calcium Carbide (CaC2) have a mitotic index of 45.83 and the rate of cell division decreases with an increase in the concentration of Calcium Carbide (CaC2) as the cell divides the mitotic index dropped sharply. These finding indicated that Calcium Carbide is a strong mitotic inhibitor and could give rise to mitotic abnormalities with increase in concentration and also reduced cell division. We therefore recommended that there is need for further investigation using lower concentrations of Calcium Carbide as well as other mutagenic substances in order to ascertain their effect on the chromosomal behavior.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"18 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135679206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CHEMICAL, TECHNO-FUNCTIONAL, AND ANTIOXIDANT PROPERTIES OF TIGERNUT (CYPERUS ESCULENTUS L.) RESIDUE FLOURS","authors":"A.K. OLADELE, A.A. LIMAN, M.F. ABASS, B. EKAWU","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0901.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0901.24","url":null,"abstract":"Tigernut processing generates nutritionally-rich residue, mostly discarded as waste. This research reports for the first time the amino acid profile, phenolic profile, and pasting properties of tigernut residues. Yellow and brown tigernut residues were analysed for amino acid and phenolic profile, antioxidant, techno-functional and pasting properties. The total essential amino acids were 49 and 56% for yellow and brown tigernut residue flours, respectively. The flavonoid content and ferric reducing antioxidant property were 0.91 and 0.32 mg GAE/ g, and 3.43 and 1.41 AAE/ g for yellow and brown residue, respectively. Caffeic acid (29 – 56 mg/ 100 g), ferulic acid (39 mg/ 100 g), vanillic acid (38 mg/ 100 g), Quercetin (48 mg/ 100 g), and phenyl acetic acid (3 – 68 mg/ 100 g) occur in abundance in the residue flours. The oil absorption capacity (3.40 ml/ g), L* value (63.78), and b* value (15.61) were higher in yellow than in brown residue. Brown tigernut residue flour cooked faster (5.77 min) than yellow tigernut residue flour (6.97 min). Some essential amino acids detected were lysine, leucine, and methionine. The reports obtained in this work showed that tigernut residues have the potential to be incorporated in food due to their richness in essential amino acids, phenolic compounds, and antioxidant activity","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"156 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136023486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"EFFECT OF Vernonia Amygdalina LEAF MEAL EXTRACT IN DRINKING WATER ON POST-WEANING DIARRHEA OCCURRENCE IN PIGLETS","authors":"R.O EHIELU, H.I AJAYI, J.I IMOUOKHOME, I.I. ILABOYA","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.04","url":null,"abstract":"This study was aimed at determining the effect of Vernonia amygdalina leaf meal (VALM) extract in drinking water on the faecal microbial load on post-weaning diarrhea occurrence in piglets using different agar. Forty-five piglets of Large white X Duroc breed were given Vernonia amygdalina (VA) through water infusion. Three levels of 0.0g, 1.2g, and 2.4g of VA per 1000ml of clean drinking water designated as T1, T2, and T3 were used. Nine piglets weaned at different ages of 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 5th, and 6th week of age were randomly allotted to three treatments with each treatment replicated three times with a piglet per replicate in a completely randomized design. The different agar used are Macconkey Agar, Eosin Methylene Blue (EMB) Agar, and Nutrient Agar. These agars were used for 4days each to determine the faecal microbial load. The experiment lasted 28 days. Results showed that the bitter leaf contain high Alkaloids, medium Tannins, Saponins Flavonoids, and low amounts of Terpenoids and Phenols while Cardiac Glycosides were not determined. Bitter leaf showed the power of antibacterial activity for the reduction of faecal microbial load. Bitter leaf as a feed additive in the drinking water of piglets caused a significant (P<0.05) reduction in the faecal microbial load for piglets given 1.2g and 2.4g of VA per 1000ml of drinking water. It can be concluded that bitter leaf extract in drinking water can be used as phyto-additive for piglets to reduce faecal microbial load.
","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136356602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KNOWLEDGE LEVELS OF ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS OF PESTICIDES USAGE AMONG SMALLHOLDER FARMERS IN ETSAKO WEST LG.A, EDO STATE, NIGERIA","authors":"E.T OGBOMIDA, C.N EMERIBE, T.I AKUKWE, T.N NWOBODO, I AGANMWONYI, E.J. EZE, N.N UBACHUKWU, T.A EHIGIEGBA, A AKINMOLADUN, P.A NDEM, B.O OLATUNJI","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.03","url":null,"abstract":"The study evaluated the level of awareness of the risk of pesticide use on the environment in Edo North. The study was conducted among 400 farmers from twenty (20) villages in Etsako West Local Government Area of Edo State, Nigeria. Most frequently used pesticides were within the WHO class II pesticides (moderately toxic), which are considered as moderately hazardous. A few cases of highly toxic (DDVP 1000G/L EC) were reported. There was no report of DDT and Endosulfan which have been banned globally or have restricted use under the Stockholm Convention. Major drivers of pesticides purchase was affordability (50.8%). Irrespective of age, majority of the sampled farmers do not read pesticides labels before use, while farmers with no formal education (67.1%), reported they don’t read pesticides labels. More, so farmers with less than 5years farming experience (76.3%) also do not read labels before use. Reliance on the success stories of co-farmers and lack of clarity of information on pesticides labels were major reasons for not reading pesticides labels. Generally, farmers’ level of awareness of environmental effects of pesticides uses does not significantly depend on the age, educational background and years of farming experience at ρ > 0.05, d = 0.24), (ρ > 0.05, d = 0.29) (ρ > 0.05, d = 0.28) respectively, an indication that farmers don’t just like to read labels as long as the pesticides is effective. Detailed information on the knowledge and awareness of environmental risks associated with pesticide use among farmers is essential towards policy making for reducing the risk to the environment.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136356601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"ESTIMATION OF TREE SPECIES DIVERSITY AND DISTRIBUTION IN THREE COMMUNITIES’ FARMLAND AT DUTSINMA AND SAFANA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS KATSINA STATE.","authors":"Maryam Hassana Ati, Mary Uchechukwu","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.02","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding tree species’ diversity, distribution, and structure is very important in assessing the sustainability of ecosystem conservation and management. This study focused on tree species diversity and distribution in three communities’ farmlands at Dutsin-Ma and Safana local government areas, to assess, identify, enumerate, estimate the richness, and their evenness, and categorise tree species distribution in the study area. A stratified sampling technique was adapted for the study. Two (2) transect lines of 210m length were laid on which sampling plots were established in each of the three study areas. Species richness and diversity were found to be low in all three communities. Azadirachta indica has the highest species richness and diversity in all three communities followed by Adansonia digitata and then Piliostigma thoningii. However, the distribution of trees is not uniform across the study area and varies significantly in their density, diversity, and richness. Tree species at Safana have the highest richness index with a value of 5.383, Turare, with an index value of 5.263 while the least was at Darawa with a value of 3.782. The tree population of the selected study area is presently dominated by the Families of Meliaceae Myrtaceae, Malvaceae, Arecaceae, Moraceae, Pinaceae, Fabaceae, Anacardiaceae, and Combretaceae. The existing flora is dominated by savanna species, particularly those associated with guinea savanna vegetation. Management of forest-savanna should be through fire protection and reforestation programmes and there should be proper awareness of the human activities affecting economic tree species and land management in the study communities.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"118 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136061399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FACTORS INFLUENCING INDIGENOUS KNOWLEDGE SHARING AMONG RURAL FARMERS IN SOUTH-SOUTH NIGERIA","authors":"A. G. Ominikari, J. Okringbo","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0802.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0802.28","url":null,"abstract":"The study assessed factors influencing sharing of indigenous knowledge among rural farmers in South-South Nigeria. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to select 360 farmers. Data collection was through structured questionnaire and analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics such as mean and Ordinary Least Square (OLS) regression. The result reveals that sharing between two or more farmers ( = 3.9), parents/guardian/friends ( = 3.8), participation ( = 3.8), observation ( = 3.7), farmer’s groups ( = 3.7), demonstration ( = 3.4), social group gathering ( = 3.4), village groups/age grades ( = 3.4), village meetings ( = 3.4) among others were the major ways farmers share knowledge. The study also revealed that farm income ( = 4.05), access to information ( = 4.01), land tenure system ( = 3.91), literacy level ( = 3.88), awareness of knowledge sharing need ( = 3.83), access to credit ( = 3.79), farming experience ( = 3.72), age ( = 3.46), gender ( = 3.40) and marital status ( = 3.26) were perceived factors that influenced indigenous knowledge sharing. The Ordinary Least Square regression analysis revealed that participation (2.978***), social network (3.096***), infrastructure (2.423**) and farm income (2.105**) significantly influenced the sharing at 1% and 5% significance levels respectively. From the findings, it was concluded that indigenous knowledge sharing was influenced by participation, social network, and infrastructure and farm income. The study recommended State Ministries of Agriculture and extension agencies to assist the rural farmers by organizing demonstrations and coordinating farmer groups which would enable them improve the sharing of their indigenous knowledge","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128769471","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A REVIEW ON AN UNDERUTILIZED WILD EDIBLE PLANT: GINGERBREAD PLUM (Neocarya macrophylla)","authors":"A. Bala, E. Igwe, Z. Bamalli, I. Zubairu","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0802.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0802.27","url":null,"abstract":"Many of the diverse plant species in Africa that are known to contain numerous compounds that are healthy are still untapped or unexplored by western society. Wild plants with edible portions are those that naturally grow on farms or other untamed terrain, and are essentially rich in supplementing nutritional requirements such as vitamins and minerals. Gingerbread plum (Neocarya macrophylla) is a fruit bearing plant and is among the popular wild fruit in Nigeria. Many sections of the tree including the leaves, peels, fruits, stem bark and seeds are utilized either as a antimicrobial agent, supplement, traditional medicine and many more. The portion of the tree is enclosed with varied proportion of important components most commonly used as therapeutic to curb diseases caused by some microorganisms, The leaves extract showed different levels of antimicrobial effect against the microorganisms such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomanus aeruginosa in many studies. Moreover, for the nutritional and antinutritional composition of the gingerbread plum fruits peels, research shows a better result of proximate composition that is believed to not interfere with health and wellbeing. Similarly, fruit pulp are popularly used as food which provides a vital macro and micro nutrients such as Minerals like iron, zinc, etc.; dietary fiber; anti-oxidants; amino acids; bioactive compounds; and phytochemicals which are significant for disease prevention, good nutrition, and deliver health benefits and great taste. Furthermore, seeds from the gingerbread plum contain high proportion of oil commonly entitled with physicochemical and antioxidants characteristics, also stem bark of the tree was used to heal pain with antimicrobial activity. Different medicinal applications was evaluated apart from their utmost utilization as a food supplement, hence the increase in global population with realization for the diversification in the utilization of available resources to reduce menace in mortality rate shows the necessity for the use of gingerbread plum as a crucial part.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124879438","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DIGESTIBILITY AND NUTRIENTS INTAKE TRIALS ON NEW ZEALAND WHITE RABBIT AND THEIR CROSSES FED GROUPED AMOUNTS OF TIGERNUT (Cyperus esculentus)","authors":"A. Bello, N. Nasir, W. Shafik","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0802.26","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0802.26","url":null,"abstract":"The study was carried out to determine the feed intake and nutrients digestibility of tigernut meal fed to New Zealand White rabbit and their crosses. Twenty four (24) bucks with a mean body weight of 523g were used within the period of twelve (12) weeks. Experimental bucks were allotted into three dietary treatments using 2×3 factorial in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The treatments are; T1 (control 0% tigernut), T2 (3% tigernut) and T3 (6% tigernut). The results revealed that an increase in the level of tigernut inclusion significantly increases the dietary protein (CP). T3 had the highest mean value (35.08) for Crude fibre (CF), and Ash values (6.53) whereas T2 recorded the highest mean value (9.60) for Ether extract (EE). T1 had the highest mean value for Dry Matter (DM), (94.80), Crude Protein (CP) and nitrogen free extract (NFE). T1 had the highest mean values (10.67) for CP Content. The CP intake value was significantly higher in T3 compared to other treatments. The digestibility result revealed significant difference on DM (with T2 having highest mean value of 85.85), CF (T2 having the highest mean value of 66.17), EE (With T1 having the highest mean value of 54.77), while no significant difference was observed on CP and Ash. It could be concluded from these results that tigernut can be used as energy and protein sources in the diet of New Zealand white and crosses rabbit. More trials should be conducted to further elucidate the replacement value of tigernut as feed ingredient.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117083563","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"CORRELATIONS AMONGST TRAITS OF ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE IN LAYER TYPE CHICKENS UNDER RECIPROCAL RECURRENT SELECTION","authors":"H. Yahaya, O. Oni, I. Adeyinka","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0802.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0802.25","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study was to estimate genetic and phenotypic correlations amongst traits in layer type chickens under reciprocal recurrent selection. Matings within pure male line and female lines were carried out to produce purebred male line (AA x AA) and female line (BB x BB). A total of 364 pullets arising from 207 hens and 23 cocks in generation 1 and 440 pullets from 70 hens and 10 cocks in generation 2 under selection were monitored in individual cage units for part period egg production up to 280 days. Parameters considered were age at sexual maturity (ASM), body weight at 20 and 40 weeks (BW 20 and BW40), egg weight average (EWTAV) and egg production up to 280 days (Egg 280). Results obtained shows that ASM had a high negative genetic (-0.52 to -0.64) and moderate phenotypic (-0.39 to -0,46) correlations with BW20 in the male line, positive genetic and phenotypic correlations with EWTAV in both male (0.41 to 0.80 and 0.07 to 0.26) and female line (0.53 and 0.09 to 0.14) and negative genetic and phenotypic correlations in both male (0.45 to -0.65 and -0.08 to -0.53) and female (-0.37 and -0.20), lines, respectively. Similarly, BW40 had positive genetic and phenotypic correlations (0.68 to 0.93 and 0.01 to 0.20) with Egg-280 in the female line. EWTAV had a negative genetic and phenotypic correlation with Egg280 in both male (-0.53 to -0.96 and -0.09 to -0.17) and female line (-0.15 to -0.27 and -0.09 to -0.15), respectively. It was concluded that the favourable correlations that exist between traits measured in this study for both male and female lines indicate the presence of non-additive genetic effects which can be utilized through selection and crossing for commercial use.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125660884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}