FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology最新文献

{"title":"ANALYSIS OF EFFECT OF SOCIO-ECONOMIC CHARACTERISTICS ON THE PERCEPTION OF FARMERS ON GIANT LAND SNAIL (Achatina achatina) PRODUCTION IN NORTH CENTRAL STATES, NIGERIA.","authors":"G. Okwuokenye, F. Onyemekihian, A. Damisa","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0901.27","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0901.27","url":null,"abstract":"The study analysed Sixty-four snail farmers were sampled through multiple-stage sampling technique. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to achieve the specific objectives of the study. The study found that snail farming was carried out by young active farmers whose average age was 44 years, with an average of 7 years experience in snail farming, small-scale in nature because their average stock size was 787 snails. The average household size and annual farm income was 6 persons and N350,000.50 respectively. The farmers’ perception was high (83%) for snail farming and this was linked to the several benefits like increased income, enhancement of family welfare, a source of animal protein, source of employment, means of turning kitchen waste and ways of engaging family labour, derived from snail production. Snail production was asserted to be low (55%) due to constraints like slow rate of growth, theft, pest and disease (just to mention but a few), the farming of snail was noted to be economically viable. Socio-economic characteristics such as farmers gender, age, education, marital status, household size and farm income were identified to be significant variables to level of snail production. By recommendation, there is need for research to focus on breeding snails that are early maturing and fast growing to help overcome the problem of slow growth and used by the farmers for production purpose.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"35 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139264008","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"HAEMATOLOGICAL AND SERUM BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER FINISHER CHICKENS FED DIETS CONTAINING VARYING LEVELS OF MYCOFIX®","authors":"Wayebo Hannah Kehinde, M. AFOLAYAN, I. MALLAM","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.15","url":null,"abstract":"Three hundred (300) day old broiler birds were used for the feeding trial, while completely randomized design (CRD) was used to assign the birds to five diets, which were replicated three times each with 20 birds per replicate. The treatments were Mycofix®-containing regimens T1, T2, T3, T4, and T5 at rates of 0, 100, 200, 300, and 400g/100kg, respectively. The chickens were reared in a deep litter house. Clean water and feed were given free choice. On the 28th day of the trial, blood samples were drawn directly into vacutainer plastic bottles containing Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) for haematological analysis and into bottles without EDTA for biochemical analysis. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to run all collected data, and Duncan Multiple Range Test was used to distinguish between significant differences in treatment means. Packed cell volume (PCV), haemoglobin (Hb), white blood cell (WBC), red blood cell counts (RBC), mean corpuscular volume, and lymphocytes were not significantly different (P>0.05). The average levels of corpuscular haemoglobin and heterophils were significantly (P<0.05) influenced with higher values (MCH) 12.64 – 13.31pg and 10.30 – 13.08%. Conclusion: Mycofix® use and the inclusion levels had no negative effects on haematology and serum biochemistry, but haemoglobin and heterophils were significantly (P<0.05) increased.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":" 19","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135240755","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PREDICTION OF BODY WEIGHT OF NIGERIAN NON-DESCRIPT GOATS FROM MORPHOMETRIC TRAITS USING CLASSIFICATION AND REGRESSION TREE MODEL","authors":"I Mallam, Y.I. HUSSAINI, I.D. ALHASSAN, E.A. NEGEDU, W.H. KEHINDE, W.H. KEHINDE, V. GUGONG","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.14","url":null,"abstract":"This study was conducted to evaluate the relationship between body weight and eleven (11) morphometric traits (body weight, body length, height at withers, rump height, chest girth, hind leg, fore leg, head length, ear length, neck length, and tail length) of non-descript goats using classification and regression tree technique. The data were generated from 120 non-descript goats randomly selected from different herds in three LGA areas of Kaduna State, North West Nigeria. Pearson’s moment correlation (r) between body weight and morphometric traits ranged from low to high values (r = 0.21-0.97; P≤0.05, P≤0.01). Based on the importance of the independent variables in predicting the body weight of goats, six body measurements namely; chest girth, body length, rump height, height at withers, head length and neck length were found to be more efficient. Thus, they were the variables entered to obtain the optimal regression tree. Among these six variables, chest circumference was found to be the primary splitting variable; and together with neck length accounted for about 84.20% of the variation in body weight. The regression tree analysis indicated that animals with chest circumference &gt; 60.00cm and neck length &gt;15cm could be expected to have higher body weights. This information could be exploited by livestock producers and researchers for determining the feed amount, drug dose, and market price of an animal, management, selection and genetic improvement of Nigerian non-descript goats.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"29 13","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135392175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RESPONSE OF COTTON CULTIVARS TO SOIL AND FOLIAR APPLIED FERTILIZER IN KABBA, KOGI STATE, NIGERIA","authors":"O.O. ETUKUDO, S.K. OGUNDARE","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.13","url":null,"abstract":"The experiment was carried out at Kabba College of Agriculture experimental field in 2020 and 2021 cropping seasons to evaluate response of cotton cultivars to soil and foliar applied fertilizer. The experiment was performed in a randomized complete block design with two factors arranged in split plot arrangement in three replications. The first experimental factor was a cultivar, include two cotton varieties Hybrid and Lokoja local (abbreviated as C1 and C2) were used. The second experimental factor was the different nitrogen sources applied at five levels, NS1 = No Nitrogen source (control), NS2 = NPK (20:10:10 plus boron) fertilizer applied into soil alone = 80kg NPK &amp; B, NS3 = NPK &amp; B at 50% (40kg N) + Agric Zyme 50% (40 kg N), NS4 = NPK &amp; B at 75% (60kg N) + Agric Zyme at 25% (20kg N) and NS5 = NPK &amp; B at 25% (20kg N) + Agric Zyme at (60kg N). Data were collected on growth characters such as plant height, stem girth, number of leaves and leaf area fresh and dry weight of cotton. Yield characters observed were number of flowers per plant, cotton ball per plant, cotton yield per plant and cotton lint yield. All plots with NPK&amp;B and Agric Zyme produce better growth and yield characters than the control. All plots with NPK&amp;B alone or in combination with Agric Zyme at reduced level produced similar growth characters. Cotton with fertilizer application either singly or combined produced higher number of flowers and cotton balls compared to the control. Cotton grows through hybrid seeds gave more flowers and cotton balls more than Lokoja local seeds used. Cotton with fertilizer application were susceptible to pest attacked compared to cotton grow in the control plots. Cotton grows with the use of hybrid seed gave higher number of aborted flowers than the Lokoja local seed used. Though, cotton plant grows with NPK&amp;B at 80 kg /ha gave the highest yield of cotton. All other plots with combined application of NPK&amp;B and Agric Zyme produced yield comparable to plots with NPK&amp;B at 80 kg /ha. Among cotton with combined application of NPK&amp;B and Agric Zyme, plots treated with NPK &amp; B at 25% (20kg N) + Agric Zyme at 75% (60kg N) gave the greatest yield. Cotton with hybrid seed produced cotton yield higher than the Lokoja local seed. The increment in hybrid cotton yield over Lokoja local seed is 58.52%. Cotton farmers in the study area should grow hybrid cotton using any of the treatment combinations especially NPK &amp; B at 25% (20kg N) + Agric Zyme at 75% (60kg N).","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"18 S24","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135540981","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFFECT OF PARITY ON MILK PROXIMATE AND MINERAL COMPOSITIONS AMONG THREE BREEDS OF CATTLE UNDER EXTENSIVE MANAGEMENT IN NIGERIA.","authors":"A. DAUDA, Y. IDI, D.N. JIBRIN","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.11","url":null,"abstract":"A total of 270 cows comprising 90 each of Sokoto Gudali, White Fulani, and Red Bororo were used for the study. Each breed was replicated into three parities of 30 cows each. 5ml of milk samples were collected from each cow. The parameters analyzed were milk protein, fat, ash, moisture, calcium, iron, phosphorus, and sodium. The data were subjected to analysis of variance and mean were separated by Duncan multiple range test. Results in Sokoto Gudali revealed that Parity 3 was significantly (p<0.05) higher in milk ash 0.43%, moisture 82.08%, Fe 1.23 mg/L and Na 75.36 mg/L. Parities 1 and 2 were not significantly (p>0.05) different in milk ash, moisture, Fe as 0.36% and 0.37%, 81.72% and 81.21% and 1.02 mg/L and 1.15 mg/L respectively, however they were significantly (p<0.05) lower than the values (0.43 %, 82.08 % and 1.23 mg/L) obtained in parity 3. In Red Bororo, Parity 1 was significantly (p<0.05) higher in milk protein 3.97% whereas parity 3 was significantly (p<0.05) low in milk protein 3.01%. Parity 1 was significantly (p<0.05) higher in Fe, P and Na as 1.01mg/L, 375.62mg/L and 71.22mg/L respectively whereas parity 2 and 3 were same and significantly (p<0.05) low in Na as 62.68mg/L and 64.62mg/L respectively. In White Fulani Parity 1 was significantly (p<0.05) higher in milk protein 4.52% whereas parity 2 was significantly (p<0.05) low in milk protein 3.93%. Parity 3 was significantly (p<0.05) higher in milk ash, moisture, Ca, Fe and Na as 0.46%, 85.25%, 611.48mg/L, 1.23mg/L and 75.33mg/L respectively. The milk parameters increased with increased in parity which might be influenced by development of animal mammary glands.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"17 65","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135540992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF HEAVY METALS IN READY-TO-EAT (RTE) VEGETABLES SALADS SOLD WITHIN KANO METROPOLIS, NIGERIA","authors":"M. GARBA, M.A. DANDAGO, E.C IGWE, I.K. ZUBAIRU","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.10","url":null,"abstract":"Ready-to-eat (RTE) salads prepared from leafy vegetables sold in the streets are now common in Kano metropolis due to their convenience and acceptance by consumers. Due to the unhygienic environmental conditions and other condiments used in its preparation, vegetable salad could be contaminated with heavy metals. This study aimed to determine heavy metals safety of RTE salads hawked in Kano metropolis, Kano state, Nigeria. Forty samples of RTE salads were purposely purchase from eight local government areas of Kano metropolis and were analyzed for the presence of Cd, Cr, Hg and Pb using Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer. The results of the analysis showed the concentration of Hg (3.208 - 1.220 mg/kg), Cr (0.756 - 0.212 mg/kg), Pb (0.392 - 0.036 mg/kg) and Cd (0.056 - 0.044). It was therefore concluded that vegetable salad sold in Kano metropolis are prone to public health concerns since the levels of Hg, Cr and Pb were found to be above the permissible limits of 0.01, 0.1 and 0.1 (for leafy vegetables) ratified by the Codex Alimentarius Commission. Thus, prevention of heavy metals contamination in vegetables salads is necessary, this will help in prevention of acute and chronic health problems due to exposure to heavy metals from consuming street vended RTE vegetables salads in this region.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"98 S7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135540220","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"RESPONSE OF SNAKE TOMATO (Tricosanthes cucumerina) TO DIFFERENT FERTILIZER SOURCES IN SOUTHERN GUINEA SAVANNA ZONE OF NIGERIA","authors":"S.K. OGUNDARE, I.A. AGBONA, K. OLAJIDE","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.12","url":null,"abstract":"Snake tomato is gaining popularity due to its nutritional, medicinal and health benefits. Its production is constrained by depleting soil fertility. Recently, there is increased interest in organic food owing to health and environmental benefits. Thus, an experiment on growth and yield of snake tomato as affected by fertilizer sources was conducted at Ponyan and Kabba during the 2019 cropping season. The experiment was laid out in a randomized complete block design with three replications. The treatments consisted of the control, residues from maize, guinea corn and spear grass, residues from soybean, cowpea and black bean, residues from cocoa and kola, pig manure, goat manure, cow dung manure and NPK plus B fertilizer. Data were taken on vine length, number of leaves, vine girth, days to 50% flowering, fruit length, fruit girth, number of seeds/fruit, fresh fruit weight, marketable fruits, non-marketable fruits and fruit yield (t/ha). Analysis of variance results indicated that plants treated with NPK plus B fertilizer significantly (P<0.05) recorded the longest vine, more number of leaves and branches. It also produced more fruits, longest fruit and heaviest fruits. Number of seeds/plant and marketable fruits were more in animal base manure. It is pertinent to know that non-marketable yield was highest in NPK plus B fertilizer. Contrarily, NPK plus B fertilizer increased yield, although statistically similar to animal base manure. Therefore, considering the benefits of organic manure on health and the environment, animal manure applied at 10 t/ha is recommended for snake tomato production in the study area","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"15 59","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135540703","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ECONOMIC ANALYSIS OF BROILER CHICKEN VALUE CHAIN IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA","authors":"I. SANI, A GOMINA, A.S. IDI","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.09","url":null,"abstract":"This study focused on the economic analysis of broiler chicken value chain in Kaduna State Nigeria, with the objective of determining the value addition and profitability of respective actors along the chain. A combination of purposive and random sampling was used to select 314 broiler chicken value chain actors from a list of active commercial broiler producers, input suppliers, traders, and feed millers and marketers compiled during reconnaissance survey was used as a sample frame for this study. Primary data was obtained through the use of four (4) sets of questionnaires administered using the Open Data Kit collect. A value-share model and Net farm income were used to analyse the data. The results of value addition and profitability per 100 birds per production cycle among the actors revealed that producers add the highest value (₦ 24, 081.3) along the chain. A net income of ₦ 38, 495.79, ₦ 9, 802.03, ₦ 13, 687.16, and ₦ 8, 955.76 was realized by producers, input supplier, traders and processors respectively. Consequently, a return on investment of 1.16, 1.06, 1.14, and 1.11 was realized by the producers, input supplier, traders and processors respectively. It was concluded that broiler chicken producers have a high value gain ₦684/ton which is over 47% of profit share when compared to other actors in the study area. It is therefore recommended that actors at every node, especially broiler producers, focus on improving coordination and collaboration with other actors in the value chain to achieve efficiency, reduce costs, and increase value addition.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"123 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135540336","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DETERMINANTS OF WILLINGNESS TO PAY FOR ARTIFICIAL INSEMINATION (AI) AMONG MUTURU CATTLE FARMERS IN IPOKIA LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, OGUN STATE, NIGERIA","authors":"T.O. OYEKALE, O.A. ODERINWALE, O.J. OLALERE, M. WHETO, D.P. TOVIESI, B.O. OLUWATOSIN","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.08","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the factors influencing willingness to pay (WTP) for artificial insemination (AI) in the Ipokia local government area. A two-stage sampling process was used to select 67 herders in Muturu. Descriptive statistics and logit regression models were used to analyze socioeconomic characteristics, willingness to pay, and related determinants. The results show that muturu cattle raising is mainly male farmers who are married and have relatively large families. The average size of a household is 8 people. The average age of muturu herders is 51 years old and their number of years of experience rearing muturu cattle is 14 years. More than half (56.7%) of farmers bought their own cattle. Only 58.2% participate in the semi-intensive production system. The average herd size is 5 Muturu. Most (77.6%) Muturu farmers have formal education and 70.1% of Muturu farmers are willing to pay for AI. The local name of the muturu in Ipokia is Oni. The factors that determine the willingness of muturu farmers to pay for AI are the muturu herds owned by them, their many years of experience with muturu cattle rearing, their husbandry methods, and their perceptions about the ease of handling muturu cattle. Farmers in Muturu should improve their production system and production scale. It is recommended to organize AI training for muturu cattle breeders because they are willing to pay for AI.&#x0D;","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"55 10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135683889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"NANOPARTICLES ANTIBIOTIC DELIVERY SYSTEM: AN ALTERNATIVE TREATMENT PROTOCOL FOR CASEOUS LYMPHADENITIS.","authors":"S.B. IDRIS, A.K ARIFAH","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.06","url":null,"abstract":"Caseous lymphadenitis is an infectious zoonotic disease of goats with severe economic implications. A major reason why management of the disease is a problem in the small ruminant livestock industry is because Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis forms biofilm in the host and is resistant to antibiotic drugs resulting in a chronic granulomatous condition. The use of nanoparticles as a means of direct drug delivery to this organism may provide a solution to tackling it. This review focuses on caseous lymphadenitis and the different nanoparticles for antimicrobial drug delivery","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"56 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135684055","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}