FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology最新文献

{"title":"EFFECT OF WATER HYACINTH AND INORGANIC FERTILIZER ON MAIZE FODDER PRODUCTION","authors":"N. Onwudiwe, O. Onwudiwe","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.05","url":null,"abstract":"Fodder yield must be improved for sustainable livestock production despite the poor quality of soils found in the tropics. A one-year field experiment was carried out on poorly aerated, low-fertility soil at Nsukka in south-eastern Nigeria. The study’s objective was to examine the potential of chopped water hyacinth (WH) and NPK as soil conditioners in maize fodder production. Treatments were factorial combinations of four WH rates (0, 10, 20, and 40 t/ha) and inorganic fertilizer (NPK) at 0 and 0.15 t/ha, giving a total of eight treatment combinations with three replications in a randomised complete block design. The results revealed that nutrient management practices using organic manure (water hyacinth) and inorganic fertilizer (NPK) influence maize performance. Conclusively, the sole application of WH40 or the treatment combination of WH40+NPK0.15 proved more effective in maize performance with respect to vegetative growth, while WH20 effectively produced fodder yield and is therefore recommended for optimum fodder yield for pasture farmers. \u0000","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"17 14","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138970697","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"COMPARATIVE EFFECTS OF THREE PLANT PROTEIN CAKES ON PERFORMANCE, NUTRIENT DIGESTIBILITY, HAEMATOLOGY, SERUM BIOCHEMISTRY AND PRODUCTION ECONOMICS OF WEANER RABBITS","authors":"A. Jimoh, E. Ibitoye, O. Temidayo, M. Aliyu, M. Olaniyan, P. Gwimi, D. Ishola","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.03","url":null,"abstract":"This research was conducted to compare the effects of feeding three plant protein cakes, groundnut cake (GNC), cottonseed cake (CSC), and palm kernel cake (PKC) on performance, nutrient digestibility, haematology, serum biochemistry, and production economics of weaner rabbits. Twenty-four six weeks old, mixed-breed rabbits of both sexes were allotted into three groups randomly containing eight rabbits each. The treatment groups (T1, T2, and T3) were fed for five weeks on three different diets containing GNC, CSC, and PKC as protein sources respectively. Data generated were analyzed using one-way ANOVA. It was revealed that majority of the performance parameters were not affected (p>0.05) except final body weight which differed significantly (p<0.05) across the treatment groups. The ash contents of the diets also varied significantly (p<0.05) amid other parameters of nutrient digestibility. The diets had no adverse effects on hematological and biochemical parameters, but total bilirubin, creatinine, and sodium were affected (p<0.05). This study also revealed that CSC compared favorably with GNC in terms of growth performance and economics of rabbit production, while PKC had poor economic values for production. It was therefore suggested that the three cakes are non-toxic to the muscle, kidneys, and liver of rabbits at 17.43% inclusion level. This indicates that groundnut cake, cottonseed cake and palm kernel cake can be used as sources of protein in the diet of weaner rabbits without affecting the blood and serum biochemical parameters of weaner rabbits because the enzyme levels continued within the reference range of healthy rabbits.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139000795","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFFECT OF FULL FAT PALM KERNEL MEAL BASED DIETS SUPPLEMENTED WITH FULLZYME® ON PERFORMANCE OF BROILER CHICKENS","authors":"S. Ndams, I.K. Al-Habib, S. Elaigwu","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.07","url":null,"abstract":"Performance of broiler birds was evaluated in an8-week feeding trial in which full fat palm kernel meal (FFPKM) supplemented with Fullzyme® was fed at graded levels (0, 5, 10 and 15%) during the starter and finisher phases. Four (4) iso-nitrogenous diets were formulated, containing 23% CP for broiler starter (22-24 %CP) and 21% CP for finisher (18-21 %CP) in which FFPKM was supplemented with Fullzyme®. One hundred and twenty (120) 7-day-old broiler chicks were randomly allotted to 12 pens (10 birds in each pen). Each of the four (4) diet groups was replicated 3 times and randomly allotted to the broiler pens. Each pen represented a replicate. The respective groups of birds were fed the starter diets for 4-weeks during the finisher phase the birds were reduced to 8 birds per pen (96 birds in total). The dietary treatments for the birds in the finishing phase were replicated thrice and fed for four weeks. The daily feed intake, daily weight gains (g/bird) as well as feed to gain ratio of birds on diet 5% FFPKM were significantly (P<0.05) better than those for birds on the control (0%), 10 and 15% FFPKM diets. The feed cost/kg gain for broiler birds on control diet was notably (P<0.05) inferior to those for birds on 5, 10 and 15% FFPKM diets. The outcomes indicate that the 5% FFPKM dietary treatment supplemented with Fullzyme® gave higher overall l growth performance and can be fed to broiler chickens from starter to finishing without any detrimental impact. \u0000","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"330 11","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138996710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"FARMERS’ KNOWLEDGE OF HEALTH AND SOCIO-ECONOMIC BENEFITS OF ORANGE FLESHED SWEET POTATO IN KWARA STATE, NIGERIA.","authors":"L. K. Olatinwo, O. Yusuf, O. Y. Ambali, O. Abdulrahman, A. Wahab, S. Komolafe, K. Ajao","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.06","url":null,"abstract":"The socio-economic and health benefits of Orange Flesh Sweet Potato (OFSP) were the foremost and scientifically proven advantages of cultivation and consumption OFSP respectively. The present study seeks to understand farmers’ knowledge of health and socio-economic benefits of orange fleshed sweet potato in Kwara State, Nigeria. A total of 139 sweet potato farmers were sampled. A structured questionnaire was used to collect primary data. Data collected were analyzed with frequency count, percentages, mean, standard deviation and Pearson Product Moment Correlation (PPMC). Findings showed that majority (87.1%) had knowledge of socio-economic benefits of growing OFSP. Most of the respondents (63.3%) had moderate knowledge of the socio-economic benefits of growing OFSP. The respondents agreed that consumption of OFSP improve digestion (46.8%), boost immune system (31.7%) and improve vision (12.2%). Respondents additionally agreed that growing OFSP had mainly increased household income (34.5%), improved food security (47.5%) and increased participation in social activities (33.1%). Inadequate access to planting materials (79.1%) was the leading challenges to growing OFSP. PPMC analysis indicated that household size, family members involved in farming, years of experience, number of plots, income and knowledge of OFSP were the factors that influence farmers’ perception on health/socioeconomic benefits of OFSP at p≤0.05 level of significance. This study concluded that farmers had moderate knowledge level on health and socio-economic benefits of cultivating and consumption of OFSP. Therefore, agricultural extension agents should intensify efforts in the supply of planting materials and enlightenment of health benefits for improved vision.  ","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"10 10","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139000180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFFECT OF ETHANOLIC EXTRACT OF BLACK PEPPER (Piper nigrum) ON PRESERVATION OF AFRICAN CATFISH (Clarias gariepinus)","authors":"I.D. MUH'D, M. Haruna","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.04","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.04","url":null,"abstract":"Fish preservation is an important stage of fish production as it helps in the reduction of post-harvest losses. This leads to the study of ethanolic extract of black pepper as a preservative of African catfish. A sample size of five (5) fish of average weight 600g for each treatment were slaughtered and gutted before they were dipped in the black pepper extract for 10minutes and 20 minutes in separate bowls. The fish samples that had been preserved with the plant extract were monitored for spoilage at an interval of four (4) hours for the period of forty eight (48) hours and the organoleptic characteristics were observed and recorded. The shelf life of the experimental African catfish was extended from 20 hours as seen in the unpreserved sample to between 24 – 26 hours in the preserved sample. The study also indicated that the duration of dip did not have any effect on the preservative action of black pepper seed extract and this was because the extract was only able to extend the shelf life of the sample to 24 – 26 hours before becoming unfit for consumption at 28 hours for both the 10 and 20 minutes dipping durations. It can therefore be concluded from the findings of this research that African catfish can be preserved using natural preservatives (plants) and thereby reducing post-harvest losses.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"57 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138999159","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PREVALENCE OF ANAPLASMOSIS IN SMALL RUMINANTS IN SOME SELECTED LIVESTOCK FARMS IN WUKARI METROPOLIS TARABA STATE NIGERIA","authors":"A. Nyifi, P. Ahmadu, R. Mamtso","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.08","url":null,"abstract":"Anaplasmosis is a tick-borne haemo-parasitic disease that causes huge economic loss in small ruminant flocks. The pathogen, Anaplasma Spp destroys red blood cells resulting in anaemia. The study was aimed at determining the prevalence of Anaplasmosis in Goats and Sheep in Wukari metropolis, Taraba State, Nigeria and to determine the prevalence based on age and sex. A total of 100 small ruminants (n =50 sheep, n =50 goats) were randomly sampled. 5mls of blood were collected via jugular vein puncture stained with Giemsa, and examined under a microscope for the pathogen. An overall prevalence of 21% was obtained; goats had a prevalence of 32% while sheep had 10%. Based on age, the prevalence was observed higher in adults (>2yrs) than the young ones (≤ 2yrs), while prevalence based on sex was higher in females than in the males. Prevalence among the female animals was observed higher in pregnant ones in both goats and sheep and therefore, special veterinary and management care should be given to tick infested pregnant animals because of their prone to the disease due to their suppressed immunity during pregnancy. Also, adult animals that have gone through many ticks’ seasons with heavy tick infestation should also be given special veterinary and management attention. Veterinary care through prevention and control of ticks by chemical method either by fumigation of the animal farms with acaricides or regular treatment of tick infested animals with acaricides by direct application on the animal host is recommended. Also, management changes such as clearing bushes, keeping pastures mowed and avoiding tick habitats during the season of greatest tick activity may be helpful and therefore recommended. This will reduce the prevalence of the disease with the resultant effect of reduced economic loss.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"23 46","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139000872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"EFFECT OF GRADED LEVELS OF CONCENTRATE SUPPLEMENTION ON MILK YIELD AND COMPOSITION OF GRAZING WHITE FULANI COWS. IN MAYO-BELWA SUB-HUMID, NIGERIA","authors":"FATIMA. A. Bashir, I. Muhammad","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.09","url":null,"abstract":"A 98-day feeding trial was conducted at Sebore Farm along Mayo-Belwa-Ngurore road, Mayo-Belwa Local Government Area (LGA) of Adamawa State to determine the effect of graded levels of concentrate supplementation on milk yield, milk composition, body conformation and live weight changes of White Fulani cows. The objective of this study was to determine the extent to which supplementary feeding improves milk yield and quality of lactating White Fulani cows grazed on mixture of Andropogon gayanus (Gamba grass) and Panicum maximum (Guinea grass). Twelve White Fulani cows weighing average of 250±2.217kg with average age of 5±1.5 years between 2nd and 3rd lactations, were subjected to four dietary treatments: T1 (control), T2 (3kg concentrate), T3 (4kg concentrate) and T4 (5kg concentrate) per head per day. The treatments consisted of three replicates in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) experiment. Milk yield was measured with a cylinder which is graduated in litres. The chemical composition of milk was carried out to determine milk protein, fat, total solids, ash vitamins, minerals, pH and density. The live-weight changes were calculated by subtracting the initial weight from the final weight. The result indicated that milk yield was significantly (P<0.05) different among treatments with T4 showing the highest milk yield of 1.89±0.059 litres per day while T1 had low values of 0.78±0.013 litres per day. The live-weight changes showed a significant (P<0.05) increase with increasing level of supplementation up to 4kg at (T3) but there was no significance (P>0.05) difference between treatments 3 and 4.  T2, T3& T4) had significantly (P<0.05) improved milk yield and live weight gain than the control. The study revealed that supplementary feeding of grazing White Fulani cows with concentrate was beneficial.  Treatment 4 with 4kg supplementation is therefore recommended based better on milk yield and live-weight gain","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"2 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139001202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"COMPARATIVE EFFECT OF SOME BIO-PESTICIDES ON THE MANAGEMENT OF AFRICAN PINK STEM BORER, Sesamia calamistis (Hampson) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) ON SWEET CORN (Zea mays var. saccharata L.)","authors":"A. Hudu, U. Dahiru, N. Adulrrasheed, L. Bamaiyi, R. S. Adamu","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.02","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.02","url":null,"abstract":"The study was conducted at Institute for Agricultural Research (IAR) horticultural garden Ahmadu Bello University, Zaria under irrigation in two dry seasons (2019 and 2020). The region is located at Latitude11º11'1N and Longitude7º38'E. The research was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of two microbial pesticides: Emamectin benzoate and Beauveria bassiana, two botanical extracts: Karanjin from Pongamia glabra and Azadirachtin (Azadirachta indica), one synthetic insecticide: Lion Guard EC (with Cypermethrin 3% and dimethoate 25%) which served as Standard check. S. calamistis larvae were mass produced in the Insect Rearing Laboratory of the Department of Crop Protection using artificial diet to carry out field infestation. On the field, the treatments involved three maize varieties; Sweet Corn Yellow, Sugar King F2 and SAMMAZ 52 and also the five (5) pesticides with untreated control laid out in a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) in split plot with three replications on a plots size of 9m2 (3 m x 3 m). Leaf damage, dead hearts, cob damage, exit holes, lodging, stem tunneling and yield ha-1 were measured. The data was subjected to ANOVA using SAS 9.0 and the means were separated using Student Newman Keul’s (SNK). Azadirachtin with 1.53, Karanjin with 2.22, Emamectin 1.48 and B. bassiana 1.42 larval mortality on the field after treatment application. Azadirachtin, Karanjin, Emamectin and B. bassiana reduced dead heart incidence by 46%, 20%, 51% and 52% respectively when compared with control in which 60% dead hearts incidence was recorded. Azadirachtin, Emamectin and B. bassiana were very effective in suppressing S. calamistis population, mitigated its ability to cause serious damage to the leaves, hearts, stem and cob of the maize and produced higher when compared with control.  Even though Karanjin was less effective than the other three, it was better than control treatment. Azadirachtin can be applied at the rate of 0.44 Lha-1 and Karanjin at the rate of 0.5 Lha-1 to control of S. calamistis on sweet corn.  B. bassiana and Emamectin benzoate can be applied at the rate of 0.25 Kgha-1 and 3 Kgha-1 to manage of S. calamistis.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"50 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138982526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PASTURE-BASED POULTRY FARMING: APPROACH FOR ANIMAL WELFARE, NUTRITIONAL QUALITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY","authors":"A. S. Magaji","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0903.01","url":null,"abstract":"Pasture-based poultry farming has emerged as a promising sustainable alternative to conventional indoor farming methods, offering potential benefits in terms of animal welfare, environmental sustainability, and nutritional quality of poultry products. This comprehensive review aims to summarize and analyze the existing literature on pasture-based poultry farming, providing insights into its advantages, challenges, and future research directions. Numerous studies have consistently reported pasture-based system in promoting animal welfare by allowing chickens to exhibit their natural behaviors, reducing stress levels, and enhancing overall health. Moreover, pasture-raised poultry products have demonstrated superior nutritional profiles, characterized by elevated levels of omega-3 fatty acids, vitamins, and antioxidants. The environmental benefits of pasture-based systems include enhanced soil fertility, reduced soil erosion, and lower greenhouse gas emissions compared to conventional indoor systems. However, successful implementation of pasture-based systems requires careful management practices, addressing concerns related to predator control, disease risks, and labor requirements. This review underscores the importance of further research to optimize pasture-based poultry farming, fill knowledge gaps, and promote its sustainable adoption in meeting consumer demand for ethically and sustainably produced poultry products.","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"158 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139243548","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"ASSESSMENT OF AQUACULTURE EXTENSION INNOVATION DISSEMINATION AMONG FISH FARMERS IN IBI LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREA, TARABA STATE NIGERIA","authors":"J. B. Ogunremi, M. Onimisi, A. Shaibu, H. I. Opaluwa","doi":"10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33003/jaat.2023.0902.16","url":null,"abstract":"This study assessed aquaculture extension innovation dissemination among fish farmers in Ibi Local Government Area, Taraba State Nigeria.  A multi-stage sampling procedure was used to select respondents using a structured questionnaire and scheduled interview. Data collected was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. The findings from the study revealed that most fish farmers were males (58.2%), married (60%), 25.5% were less than 25 years, and 36.4% earned ₦201,000 - ₦300,000 annually.  Only 50% of the fish farmers knew the extension agents in their area. Extension agents visit the fish farmers monthly (30.0%), the frequency of innovation dissemination showed that 37.3% fish farmers do not receive innovation at all. Group demonstration (=3.10) and mass media (=2.87) were mostly used by extension agents, while political affiliation (=3.36) and Government policy (=3.34), were major constraints to effective extension service delivery.  Mass media was commonly used by the extension agents; field trip was effective and preferred by the fish farmers for dissemination of innovation. Significant relationship existed between the socio-economic characteristics and extension service dissemination methods among the fish farmers (p<0.05). The frequency of innovation dissemination was low among the fish farmers and they preferred group demonstration. The study therefore recommended that government should employ more aquaculture extension Officers to intensify adequate programmes that will improve fish farming methods to be adopted in order to increase productivity in the study area","PeriodicalId":357523,"journal":{"name":"FUDMA Journal of Agriculture and Agricultural Technology","volume":"16 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139258005","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}