HAEMATOLOGICAL AND SERUM BIOCHEMICAL INDICES OF BROILER FINISHER CHICKENS FED DIETS CONTAINING VARYING LEVELS OF MYCOFIX®

Wayebo Hannah Kehinde, M. AFOLAYAN, I. MALLAM
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Abstract

Three hundred (300) day old broiler birds were used for the feeding trial, while completely randomized design (CRD) was used to assign the birds to five diets, which were replicated three times each with 20 birds per replicate. The treatments were Mycofix®-containing regimens T1, T2, T3, T4, and T5 at rates of 0, 100, 200, 300, and 400g/100kg, respectively. The chickens were reared in a deep litter house. Clean water and feed were given free choice. On the 28th day of the trial, blood samples were drawn directly into vacutainer plastic bottles containing Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) for haematological analysis and into bottles without EDTA for biochemical analysis. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to run all collected data, and Duncan Multiple Range Test was used to distinguish between significant differences in treatment means. Packed cell volume (PCV), haemoglobin (Hb), white blood cell (WBC), red blood cell counts (RBC), mean corpuscular volume, and lymphocytes were not significantly different (P>0.05). The average levels of corpuscular haemoglobin and heterophils were significantly (P<0.05) influenced with higher values (MCH) 12.64 – 13.31pg and 10.30 – 13.08%. Conclusion: Mycofix® use and the inclusion levels had no negative effects on haematology and serum biochemistry, but haemoglobin and heterophils were significantly (P<0.05) increased.
饲粮中添加不同水平mycofix®的肉鸡育肥鸡血液学和血清生化指标
试验选用300只日龄肉仔鸡,采用完全随机设计(CRD)分为5种饲粮,每组重复3次,每个重复20只。处理分别为含Mycofix®方案T1、T2、T3、T4和T5,剂量分别为0、100、200、300和400g/100kg。鸡是在一个很深的鸡舍里饲养的。干净的水和饲料可以自由选择。试验第28天,将血样直接抽入含有乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)的真空塑料瓶中进行血液学分析,将血样直接抽入不含EDTA的塑料瓶中进行生化分析。采用方差分析(ANOVA)对收集到的所有数据进行分析,并采用Duncan多元极差检验来区分治疗手段的显著差异。堆积细胞体积(PCV)、血红蛋白(Hb)、白细胞(WBC)、红细胞计数(RBC)、平均红细胞体积和淋巴细胞无显著差异(P>0.05)。红细胞血红蛋白和嗜异性粒细胞的平均水平受到显著影响(p < 0.05), MCH分别为12.64 ~ 13.31pg和10.30 ~ 13.08%。结论:使用和夹杂水平对血液学和血清生化无不良影响,但血红蛋白和嗜白细胞显著升高(p < 0.05)。
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