Journal of Environmental Management最新文献

{"title":"Effect of land use and land cover changes on land surface warming in an intensive agricultural region.","authors":"Jesús Gabriel Rangel-Peraza, Antonio J Sanhouse-García, Lizbeth M Flores-González, Sergio A Monjardín-Armenta, Zuriel Dathan Mora-Félix, Sergio Arturo Rentería-Guevara, Yaneth A Bustos-Terrones","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123249","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123249","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Deforestation and alterations in land use are key factors contributing to rises in both local and global temperatures. However, the effect of these alterations on land surface temperature (LST) remains understudied in many areas that have experienced significant changes in land use. To address this gap, a spatial and temporal evaluation of land use and land cover (LULC) was performed to identify potential changes in LST using satellite imagery and statistical analysis. This study focused on the central and northern zones of Sinaloa, Mexico, an agriculturally important region where cultivated land has expanded in recent years, covering the period from 1993 to 2017. The results demonstrated that the study area exhibited an increase in LST over time, which was strongly linked to the expansion of agricultural land. The least-squares method also demonstrated warming trends in both the winter and summer seasons. An increasing rate of 0.1672 °C/year was found in winter, while a LST value of 0.1176 °C/year was found in summer. Warming areas were identified in the foothill regions and an increase in LST in mountain ranges was observed, where a loss of low deciduous forest cover was detected.</p>","PeriodicalId":356,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Management","volume":"371 ","pages":"123249"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611166","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Global forecasting of carbon concentration through a deep learning spatiotemporal modeling.","authors":"Marc Semper, Manuel Curado, Jose F Vicent","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.122922","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.122922","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Given the global urgency to mitigate climate change, a key action is the development of effective carbon concentration reduction policies. To this end, an influential factor is the availability of accurate predictions of carbon concentration trends. The existing spatiotemporal correlation as well as the diversity of influential factors, pose important challenges in accurately modeling these trends. In this work, different strategies based on deep learning are proposed with the aim of predicting global carbon dioxide and methane concentrations. For this purpose, satellite observations are used for six-month projections, covering geographical regions that span the globe. In addition, complementary environmental variables are integrated to improve the predictive capacity of the proposed models. The results obtained demonstrate the high accuracy of the predictions, in particular of models based on graphical neural networks, reaffirming the great potential of deep learning techniques in predicting carbon dioxide and methane concentrations. Likewise, the effectiveness of models based on deep learning to accurately predict carbon concentrations by incorporating dynamic and static information is demonstrated.</p>","PeriodicalId":356,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Management","volume":"371 ","pages":"122922"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611263","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Spatiotemporal variations and driving factors of crop productivity in China from 2001 to 2020.","authors":"Haitao Zhang, Yingjun Xu, Yifan Lu, Eerdun Hasi, Hua Zhang, Shengnan Zhang, Weifeng Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123344","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123344","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Human activities have altered the quantity and distribution of cropland, and climate change profoundly affects crop productivity. However, the spatiotemporal patterns and driving mechanisms of crop productivity remain unclear. Here, we analyze the spatiotemporal evolution of Chinese crop productivity using long-term satellite observation data. We employ the residual trend analysis method to separate the relative contributions of climate change and non-climate factors to crop productivity. Our results indicate the following: (1) from 2001 to 2020, China's crop productivity increased by approximately 0.11 kgCm^-2yr^-1, which compensated for the decline in crop yields caused by a reduction in cropland area. (2) Crop productivity exhibits significant spatial heterogeneity, with notable differences between the southern and northern regions of China. Both cropland and crop productivity show a northward shift, with the migration distance of the mean center of crop productivity exceeding that of cropland. (3) Agricultural production inputs are closely related to crop productivity, but climate change remains the primary factor influencing changes in Chinese crop productivity. Crop productivity in northern China is more sensitive to climate change, and the dominant factors vary among different agricultural districts. (4) Over the study period, long-term crop cultivation in northern China has benefited the net primary productivity of surface vegetation, though the sustainability of production faces challenges. This study is of great importance for maintaining food security and promoting sustainable agricultural development, offering guidance for cross-regional cropland compensation.</p>","PeriodicalId":356,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Management","volume":"371 ","pages":"123344"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Responses of depth-dependence of C:N:P stoichiometry to check dam in mangrove wetlands.","authors":"Xingyun Huang, Fangyuan Guan, Yi Zhong, Yu Ni, Ruyi Ding, Guoming Qin, Jinge Zhou, Jingfan Zhang, Han Chen, Hua He, Yingwen Li, Yongxing Li, Zhe Lu, Shucai Gan, Lulu Zhang, Faming Wang","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123341","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123341","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Carbon (C) sequestration and nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P) deposition in mangrove wetlands are significant for global climate regulation and the removal of marine nutrient pollutant. To protect and restore mangroves, numerous check dams have been implemented within mangrove wetlands; however, the influence of these check dams on C, N, and P content, stoichiometry, and their depth-dependence remains largely unexplored. To establish a causal relationship between the check dams and C and nutrient variations, we first determined soil deposition depth post-check dam construction in both a natural mangrove and a neighboring check dam-affected mangrove. We then analyzed the C, N, and P content, stoichiometry, and their depth-dependence in soil systems-including bulk soil, microbial biomass, and extracellular enzymes-at depths of 0-100 cm across three vegetation types. Our results indicated that check dam significantly increased the contents of C, N, and P within the soil-microorganism-enzyme system by15.42%-851.15%, and enhanced the stoichiometry of soil C:P and N:P by 79.81%-94.48%. Check dams also enhanced the depth-dependence of soil C, with C varying more slowly than N and P in the natural mangrove but faster in the check dam-affected mangrove. These findings demonstrate that check dams can significantly promote C accumulation in mangroves. Structural equation models revealed that check dam-induced hydrological processes primarily affected C, N, and P content by regulating soil physical properties, while influenced C:N:P stoichiometry through basic chemical properties. Overall, our research emphasizes the implications of costal management for C accumulation and nutrient pollution deposition in mangrove wetlands.</p>","PeriodicalId":356,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Management","volume":"371 ","pages":"123341"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611095","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"The use of magnesium-enriched brine for stabilization of highly erodible playa surfaces: A comparative study with sodium alginate and sodium silicate.","authors":"Mais Alkhayer, Nikou Hamzehpour, Mostafa Karimian Eghbal, Rasoul Rahnemaie","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123339","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Newly formed playas, such as those resulting from the desiccation of Lake Urmia (LU) in northwest Iran, are significant global dust sources with implications for human health and the environment. Stabilizing these surfaces affordably can be achieved using locally sourced magnesium-enriched brine. To evaluate this approach, for LU playa, we examined the accumulation of ions, minerals deposition, and salt crust (Cr) formation in LU brine under both natural and laboratory conditions. We then assessed the effect of brines with varying Mg²⁺ concentrations (B0 ≈1.97, B5 ≈2.72, and B15 ≈ 3.62 mol/L) on the stabilization of two highly erodible soils (sand sheets and sandy salt crust), comparing them with commercial stabilizers: sodium alginate (Na-A) and sodium silicate (Na-S). The crusts were evaluated based on thickness, compressive strength, and soil loss in wind tunnel experiments. Scanning electron microscopy coupled with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (SEM-EDS) was employed to analyze crust morphology and elemental composition. The results indicated that in the pure crusts, halite was the dominant mineral in salt crusts, while bischofite (MgCl₂∙6H₂O) and epsomite (MgSO₄∙7H₂O) formed during different stages of brine evaporation. Bischofite appeared at the pond margins, indicating deposition from less concentrated brines (B₀ and B₅), while epsomite dominated the center during the final evaporation stages. Brine treatments significantly reduced soil loss to 1.2%, outperforming Na-A (4.88%), Na-S (30.35%), and the control (34.18%). SEM analysis confirmed aggregate formation due to NaCl and MgCl₂ precipitation. In conclusion, Mg-enriched LU brine demonstrated effectiveness comparable to commercial stabilizers in enhancing the resilience of highly erodible playa surfaces.</p>","PeriodicalId":356,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Management","volume":"371 ","pages":"123339"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Microbial diversity and biosafety judgment of digestates derived from different biogas plants for agricultural applications.","authors":"Małgorzata Czatzkowska, Izabela Wolak, Monika Harnisz, Ewa Korzeniewska","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123329","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The composition of microbial communities is the key to effective anaerobic digestion (AD). The microbiome driving the AD process has been extensively researched, whereas the influence of specific substrates on the microbiome of digestate remains insufficiently investigated. Digestate has considerable potential for use in soil fertilization and bioremediation, therefore its biological safety should be monitored. Moreover, the knowledge about the composition of microbial communities and their interconnections in digestate should be extended, due to the impact on soil microbiota and its functionality. The aim of this study was a comprehensive assessment of the (1) sanitary quality, (2) core microbiome, and (3) microbial interactions in digestates collected from three full-scale agricultural biogas plants, with particular emphasis on their applicability from the perspective of the resident microbiota. Analyzed samples of digestate were derived from various substrates used for AD, including plant- and animal-based materials, and industrial waste. The study demonstrated that the phyla Bacillota, Bacteroidota, and Cloacimonadota were the most dominant in digestates regardless of the composition of the processed substrates, however, member composition at the genus level differed significantly between samples. In addition, we observed that microbial genera belonging to the less prevalent phyla play an integral role in the forming of microbial community interactions. Dominant microbial taxa with broad metabolic capabilities, potentially improving soil quality and functionality, have been identified. Moreover, we confirmed, that digestate samples were free of analyzed pathogenic bacteria and parasites. The study results indicate that digestate may have an immense fertilizing and bioremediation potential that has not been fully availed of to date.</p>","PeriodicalId":356,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Management","volume":"371 ","pages":"123329"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Contrasting forest management strategies: Impacts on biodiversity and ecosystem services under changing climate and disturbance regimes.","authors":"Anna Repo, Katharina Albrich, Aapo Jantunen, Juha Aalto, Ilari Lehtonen, Juha Honkaniemi","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123124","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Natural disturbances may compromise the past and ongoing efforts to increase carbon sequestration and halt biodiversity loss in boreal forests. Measures to minimize the effects of forest disturbances i.e., adaptive management, offer solutions to secure future timber yields. However, the consequences of adaptive management on biodiversity, the climate change mitigation potential of forests, and other ecosystem services are not well understood. In addition, the impact of climate change and disturbances on future forest-based mitigation potential is not well known. We compared the effects of forest management options emphasizing climate change mitigation or adaptation on boreal forests in changing climate and disturbance regimes in southern Finland. We used the process-based forest landscape and disturbance model iLand to dynamically model interactions between climate change and disturbances together with forest management and protection options, and examined the consequent effects on forest carbon storage, berry yields, recreation, and structural attributes important for biodiversity. Mitigation managements resulted in up to one-fifth higher carbon stocks, even after accounting for disturbances by wind and bark beetles, but halved annual harvests over the 80-year simulation period. Adaptive managements reduced bark beetle disturbances, but in some cases the disturbed volumes were even higher than under business-as-usual management due to increased wind damage. The effects of proactive risk management depended on the time horizon considered, the adaptive management option chosen and the climate change scenario. In general, the mitigation managements had positive effects on the biodiversity indicators studied, while the effects of adaptive management were mixed. Our results highlight the complex interactions between disturbance risk prevention, biodiversity, carbon sequestration and storage, and other ecosystem services. The results guide forest managers and policymakers to plan mitigation and adaptation strategies optimizing multiple benefits, and strengthening forest resilience in a changing climate.</p>","PeriodicalId":356,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Management","volume":"371 ","pages":"123124"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"How do malfunctioning onsite wastewater systems influence water quality? Assessing treatment of nutrient and Escherichia coli in central North Carolina.","authors":"Guy Iverson, Charles P Humphrey, Michael O'Driscoll, Natasha Bell, John Hoben","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123324","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123324","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Onsite wastewater systems (OWSs) can be significant sources of nutrients and E. coli to water resources, potentially resulting in water quality degradation especially during times of malfunction. An OWS is considered malfunctioning when septic tank effluent is discharged into drainfield trenches during periods when there is insufficient separation to groundwater (<30 cm), when wastewater upwells to the surface, or when backup of wastewater into the tank or home occurs. Few studies have quantified groundwater and surface water quality downgradient from malfunctioning OWSs. Thus, the goal of this study was to quantify nutrients and Escherichia coli in shallow groundwater and adjacent streams downgradient from malfunctioning OWSs. Three residences served by conventional-style OWSs were instrumented with piezometers near the drainfields for groundwater sample collection. Streams near two of the OWS were also monitored. Sites were sampled 10 times between Feb 2022 and Apr 2023. Samples were analyzed for nutrients, E. coli, and other water quality parameters. Results indicated that groundwater was typically within 30 cm of the trench bottom at 2 sites (Sites 100 and 200), thus these OWSs were malfunctioning for insufficient vertical separation distance. Groundwater beneath the 2 malfunctioning drainfields contained median concentrations of TDN (17.98 mg L^-1), TDP (0.34 mg L^-1), and E. coli (2419.6 MPN 100 mL^-1) that were approximately 19, 34, and 576 times greater than concentrations in background groundwater. Groundwater near a functioning OWS (Site 300) had lower median concentrations of TDN (1.26 mg L^-1), TDP (0.10 mg L^-1), and E. coli (248.1 MPN 100 mL^-1) compared to the malfunctioning sites. Drainfield groundwater regardless of functionality contained elevated pollutant concentrations relative to background groundwater, which had median concentrations of 0.95 mg-N L^-1, 0.01 mg-P L^-1, 4.2 MPN 100 mL^-1 for TDN, TDP, and E. coli, respectively. Streams adjacent to the malfunctioning OWSs also contained elevated concentrations and exports of nutrients and E. coli relative to background. Thus, OWS malfunctions inhibited soil treatment processes contributing to elevated nutrient and E. coli pollution in receiving waters.</p>","PeriodicalId":356,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Management","volume":"371 ","pages":"123324"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142638140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Novel biochar-filled hydrogel composites: Assessment of multifunctionality and potential in environmental applications.","authors":"Olena Siryk, Agnieszka Tomczyk, Artur Nosalewicz, Katarzyna Szewczuk-Karpisz","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123345","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Hydrogels (HGs) are hydrophilic 3D-cross-linked polymers applied, inter alia, to improve soil resistance to drought. Their combination with biochar (BC), a product of biomass pyrolysis, can result in obtaining specific composites characterized by the advantages of both initial materials. The BC introduction into HG can double its swelling degree and increase their sorption capacity by more than threefold compared to the pure HG. Furthermore, the composites are able to increase plants biomass (up to 160%), even under heavy metal contamination, and are characterized by lower nutrient release rate (up to 25%) in comparison to the pure hydrogels. This review explores the properties of biochar-filled hydrogel composites, including swelling degrees and ability to absorb heavy metals and other toxic compounds. Additionally, it discusses their agricultural applications as soil conditioners and slow-release fertilizers, covering their effects on water and nutrient retention in the soil, soil microbial activity, as well as plant performance under contamination and drought stress. Finally, the cost-economic assessment and future prospects of these novel materials were proposed. The BC-filled HGs were considered as highly promising soil amendments, but their application potential depended entirely on the development of new production technologies and the investigation of interactions occurring between the composites and the selected soil components.</p>","PeriodicalId":356,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Management","volume":"371 ","pages":"123345"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Soil microbiological assessment on diversified annual cropping systems in China.","authors":"Hao Xia, Jia Shen, Muhammad Riaz, Chaolong Zu, Fei Yu, Yifeng Yan, Bo Liu, Chaoqiang Jiang","doi":"10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2024.123284","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Recent studies have demonstrated that monocropping of flue-cured tobacco can lead to various issues, including nutrient deficiencies, accumulation of allelopathic substances, and disturbance in soil microbial flora. While diversification in cropping systems has proven effective in alleviating monocropping barriers, however, further exploration is needed to understand the potential microbial mechanisms involved in this process. In our study, we set five cropping systems (RR: rice monocropping; TR: tobacco-rice rotation over 20 years; TRA: tobacco-rice-astragalus rotation; TRW: tobacco-rice-wheat rotation; TRO: tobacco-rice-oilseed rape rotation) to explore the impact on crop yield and quality, soil chemical properties, and microbial diversity. The results showed that the yield and gross margin were significantly decreased. Following diversification in cropping systems, particularly after implementing the TRA treatment, the yield and gross margin increased by 27.35% and 38.67%, respectively, compared to the TR treatment. Additionally, the presence of tobacco in the soil resulted in acidification, reduced soil fertility, and suppression of soil microorganism diversity and metabolite abundance. With diversification in cropping systems, there was an increase in soil pH, carbon and nitrogen cycle enzyme activities, and the relative abundance of beneficial microorganisms (acidobacteria, nitrospirillum, and ascomycota) and soil metabolites. Diversification in cropping systems has the potential to increase crop biomass, soil fertility, and soil microbial environment. Our results suggest a scientific foundation for implementing effective nutrient management practices and rational crop rotation systems.</p>","PeriodicalId":356,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Environmental Management","volume":"371 ","pages":"123284"},"PeriodicalIF":8.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142611216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}