{"title":"Karakteristik Corak Penafsiran Al-Qur’an dalam Surat Al-Fatihah Perspektif Tafsir Al-Azhar dan Tafsir Al-Misbah","authors":"Muhammad Faisal","doi":"10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4481","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4481","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes a model for the discovery of the Qur'an which is applied by Indonesian commentators, namely Tafsir al-Misbah by Quraish Shihab and Tafsir al-Azhar by HAMKA, both of which are phenomenal book of tafseer written by Indonesian scholars. The focus of the study is the pattern of findings applied by Quraish Shihab and HAMKA to the letter al-Fatihah in the two commentaries. This research is a literature study type and uses a descriptive-qualitative approach and applies a comparative method. The data obtained in this study comes from two categories, namely primary and secondary data, the primary data is the book of interpretation of al-Misbah by Quraish Shihab and Tafsir al-Azhar by HAMKA, while secondary data comes from articles, papers, books, and so on. The author concludes that the disclosure of al-Fatihah Quraish Shihab has a pattern of interpretation that is generally almost the same as that imagined by HAMKA, namely the pattern of language and fiqh. However, if seen specifically there seems to be a slight difference regarding the pattern, where Quraish Shihab dominates his linguistic pattern in translating of surah al-Fatihah, while HAMKA dominates the fiqh pattern. This can be seen from the existence of sub-chapters that were made specifically when the surah al-Fatihah was obscured. For example, the linguistic pattern in al-Misbah's interpretation have a sub-chapter \"The meaning of ba read bi in bismillah\", in this sub-chapter Quraish Shihab tries to explain surah al-Fatihah in bismillah sentences in language. Meanwhile, his pattern of fiqh in can be seen in the interpretation of al-Azhar in surah al-Fatihah by writing a sub-chapter namely \"Al-Fatihah as the pillars of prayer\". Where in this sub-chapter HAMKA tries to explain how to read surah al-Fatihah from a legal perspective.","PeriodicalId":356646,"journal":{"name":"AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122509259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The Effect of Intrinsic Motivation and Religiosity to Social Media Awareness around 'Fodamara Tv' Youtube Team","authors":"N. Lubis, Rubino Rubino, Nur Hanifah","doi":"10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4016","url":null,"abstract":"One of the youth mosque communities that are moving to become virtual preachers is Forum Pemuda Masjid Raya (Fodamara) Senapelan, Pekanbaru. They started their da'wah activism on social media through the \"Fodamara TV\" Youtube channel. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect between intrinsic motivation and religiosity to awareness of social media da'wah among the youtube team 'Fodamara TV'. This research is a quantitative descriptive using a census sampling technique in which the entire population is used as a sample of 35 people. The results of the multiple regression test show that the variables X1 and X2 are equally influential and correlated to the Y variable with a value contribution of 85.4%. In addition, the magnitude of the influence between intrinsic motivation and religiosity (simultaneously) on awareness of preaching has a significant effect of 0.636. Also, the religiosity variable has a significant effect of 0.467 on awareness of preaching.","PeriodicalId":356646,"journal":{"name":"AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122740193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Communication Model of Islamic Religious Extenders in Building a Sakinah Family in Deli Tua District","authors":"M. Handoko, Rubino Rubino, W. Kustiawan","doi":"10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4329","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the communication model and implementation by Islamic Religious Counselors in Building Sakinah Families in Deli Tua District and the Barriers to Applying Islamic Religious Extension Communication Models in Building Sakinah Families in Deli Tua District. This research uses a descriptive analysis method and the approach uses a qualitative approach. Sources of data come from primary, namely through interviews, and secondary data by examining books, journals, and other documents. Based on the results of the study that the communication model used by Islamic Religious Counselors in building the Sakinah Family in the Deli Tua sub-district, namely using a two-way communication model. The two-way model applied by Islamic Religious Counselors when building a sakinah family, namely the existence of feedback. Implementation of the communication model is done by going directly to the community and interacting. The communication process is carried out with lectures accompanied by questions and answers with the community. As for the obstacles of Islamic Religious Counselors in building a sakinah family in Deli Tua District, namely, first, the presence of provocateurs to incite them not to attend the coaching to build a sakinah family, the domicile of the community being fostered are Javanese, technological stuttering, the clashing schedule of coaching with the harvest season. The solution to overcome these obstacles is to evaluate yourself on the style of speaking so that you can adjust to whom you interact with, Involve power from outside yourself, and be smart so that you get used to using non-verbal communication.","PeriodicalId":356646,"journal":{"name":"AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131685687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Keeping Harmony Preserving Humanity: the Implementation of Tolerance and Diversity of the Society in Ngargoyoso Village, Karanganyar, Central Java","authors":"R. Faizah, Jihan Avie Yusrina","doi":"10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4248","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4248","url":null,"abstract":"This study was based on the rise of issues in the name of religion in Indonesia and a response regarding the low tolerance attitude between Indonesian people towards the activities carried out by people with different religions. It is essential to reveal the best practice of harmony between the religious people as a reference in fostering a harmonious inter-religious life and dismissing the issues that have been reported louder than genuine tolerance. The best practice of this harmonious life could be found in Ngargoyoso Village, Karanganyar, Central Java, a village with multi-religious communities, such as Islam, Hinduism, and Christianity. Accordingly, this research will capture the tolerance condition in Ngargoyoso and uncover the implementation of tolerance and diversity in society. Qualitative research with a case study approach will answer these two questions. The result indicated that the harmony in Ngargoyoso has lived for a long time and has been maintained until now. The harmonious attitude was based on full awareness by the community. The spirit of cooperation also melts within society so that they have a sense of love for each other without considering religion. The implementation of tolerance and diversity was based on the appreciation of the value of Pancasila. Therefore, harmony and togetherness live. The limits of tolerance were also limited to social affairs and were not involved in matters of worship. Various efforts to maintain a well-established tolerance continue to be carried out, including assistance from outside parties and the holding of tolerance festivals.","PeriodicalId":356646,"journal":{"name":"AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115643762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dedi Sahputra Napitupulu, Saiful Akhyar Lubis, Y. Siregar
{"title":"Berpikir dan Problem Solving dalam Pendidikan Islam","authors":"Dedi Sahputra Napitupulu, Saiful Akhyar Lubis, Y. Siregar","doi":"10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4330","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.4330","url":null,"abstract":"Thinking is an activity that cannot be separated from humans, as well as being the most substantial differentiator between humans and other creatures. This study aimed to analyze thinking and problem-solving in Islamic education. From this research, it is hoped that a concept will be born that can be used to solve the problems of Islamic education. The focus of this study discusses the thought process, problem-solving and the factors that influence it as well as the steps of problem-solving. This focus will be fully directed in the context of Islamic education. This research uses literature study techniques using primary sources in the form of authoritative books and journals. The results of this study showed that in the context of Islamic education, it was well realized that there were many problems that cause the lagging of Islamic educational institutions. It was very important to think of the right way to get out of the problem immediately by using the right problem-solving principle. In addition, the managers of educational institutions must work together and seriously implement the principles of Islamic teachings as a solution to answer these problems.","PeriodicalId":356646,"journal":{"name":"AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131126844","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study of Living Hadith; the Phenomenon of Different Religious Inheritance through Wasiat Wajibah","authors":"Muh Zainuddin Sunarto, Umi Sumbulah","doi":"10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.3880","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v9i2.3880","url":null,"abstract":"The Compilation of Islamic Law specifies that wills are only required for adopted children and their adoptive parents. The parties involved may petition the courts, even though these regulations are less binding. This research uses the type of normative legal research because what is examined in this research is the norm contained in the hadith texts related to the inheritance law above. The case approach is used as an approach in research because the case of inheritance of different religions that are discussed in a separate case within the family sphere, where there is no legal argument or norm that can answer the case above, so the case approach. The research results show that in Article 209 of the Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI), describe the law of Wasiat Wajibah. It cannot, therefore, be regarded contrary to Islamic law. Because leaving a bequest to an adopted kid or adoptive parent does not conflict with the general requirements of the Qur'an and the Prophet's Sunnah. The Cassation Decision No. 368 K/Ag/1995, issued 16 July 1998, marked the beginning of the practice of non-Muslim heirs obtaining a portion of the inheritance from Muslim heirs via Wasiat Wajibahs, which created a body of law within the Religious Courts. Non-Muslims inherit the same proportion of their Muslim parents' required bequests as other Muslim heirs. This necessary will is intended to preserve the integrity of the family and accommodate the multicultural, multiethnic, and multireligious nature of Indonesian society. In addition, implementing a sense of fairness is an advantage of this decision. Giving wills to non-Muslim spouses, children, parents, and relatives has contributed to the revival of Islamic law in Indonesia, demonstrating a sense of social fairness.","PeriodicalId":356646,"journal":{"name":"AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124293733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Alimashariyanto, Suprijati Sarib, Sabil Mokodenseho
{"title":"The Role of Parents in Parenting from Islamic Law Perspectives: A Study of Muslim Families in Ambang II Village","authors":"M. Alimashariyanto, Suprijati Sarib, Sabil Mokodenseho","doi":"10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3707","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3707","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to analyze the role of parents in the upbringing of children from the perspective of Islamic law. The focus of this study is important because children are the next generation, and the embodiment of the future, so they must be nurtured because they are vulnerable to being affected by negative things. In addition, parents have a responsibility for the growth and development of children. The qualitative descriptive method was used to analyze the data. Research data were obtained from informants through interview and documentation techniques, in addition to written sources from books and journal articles. The results showed that parents in parenting activities do not only raise children but educate, guide, and protect children from childhood to adulthood in accordance with the values, norms, and culture adopted in the family and society. The choice of democratic, authoritarian, and permissive parenting in parenting activities has implications for the formation of the socio-religious spirit of children in society in a better direction. In conclusion, the role of parents in every stage and development of children is very necessary while considering the use of appropriate parenting patterns.","PeriodicalId":356646,"journal":{"name":"AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131934841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Perbandingan Penerapan Konsep Kalalah dalam Pemikiran Hukum Waris Islam","authors":"Syabbul Bachri","doi":"10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3650","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3650","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to comprehensively describe the thoughts associated with the concept of kalalah in Islamic inheritance and compare the application of the concept. This study is a type of normative juridical research with conceptual and comparative approaches. The results showed that brothers/sisters can only inherit property if the heir dies in a state of kalalah. Kalalah is defined as a person who dies without children and parents, except for Hazairin who states that he has no children or descendants. Differences related to the concept of kalalah are not only related to the definition of children and parents but also to the understanding of brothers/sisters. Jumhur ulama of Sunnite, Shia, and Islamic Law compilation (ILC) classify brothers/sisters into full, uterine, and consanguine ones. Meanwhile, Hazairin and Syahrur only mentioned relatives in general without classifying the types of brothers. Jumhur ulama in relation to uterine brothers, children are defined as son and daughter. While the parents are defined as the father and paternal grandfather. Furthermore, in relation to the share of full and consanguine brothers, the child is defined as the son, and the parent is defined as a father. ILC stipulates that children (boys/girls), and father exclude all types of brothers to inherit. For Shiah, brothers/sisters can be hindered by children in general, father and mother. According to Hazairin, only children and their descendants can hinder the brothers. Meanwhile, Syahrur determines that brothers/sisters can be hindered by children and descendants hls. and parents hhs.","PeriodicalId":356646,"journal":{"name":"AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman","volume":"39 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114490698","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Andi Muhammad Akhyar, S. Sirajuddin, Azwar Azwar, Aswar Aswar, A. Akmal
{"title":"Analisis Penetapan Jadwal Waktu Salat Subuh Wahdah Islamiyah","authors":"Andi Muhammad Akhyar, S. Sirajuddin, Azwar Azwar, Aswar Aswar, A. Akmal","doi":"10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3265","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3265","url":null,"abstract":"The inclusion of prayer time is one of the valid requirements of prayer as explained in the Qur'an and hadiths of the Prophet (s). The Fajr prayer schedule issued by Wahdah Islamiyah is interesting to review because it is different from the official prayer schedule issued by the Ministry of Religious Affairs, Republic of Indonesia. This difference can have implications for the validity or absence of Fajr prayers and fasting performed by Muslims based on the schedule. This study aimed to analyze the method of determining the Fajr prayer schedule issued by Wahdah Islamiyah. This research is qualitative descriptive research through library study methods and content analysis. The results showed that Wahdah Islamiyah compiled its Fajr prayer schedule with a high-accuracy contemporary accounting method using VSOP87 algorithm. The location of markaz da'wah in Makassar City was chosen as the coordinate point of the calculation of the position of the sun. Wahdah Islamiyah's Fajr prayer schedule uses a sun altitude of 18 degrees below the horizon by adding a two-minute of iḥtiyāṭ. Based on the calculation, the Fajr prayer schedule of Wahdah Islamiyah has been accurately used in the Makassar City area","PeriodicalId":356646,"journal":{"name":"AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132526811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Integrasi Ilmu Keislaman dan Sosial Humaniora dalam Studi Islam: Kritik Epistemologi Muhammad Arkoun terhadap Metodologi Studi Islam","authors":"Arisy Abror Dzukroni","doi":"10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33650/at-turas.v9i1.3712","url":null,"abstract":"Arkoun sees a stagnation in religious studies experienced by many researchers, either by Muslims (insiders) or by non Muslims such as orientalists or occidentalists (outsiders). This is due to Arkoun's study of Islam which is logocentric, which is only centered on one opinion. This phenomenon continues to the point that people see Islam as Islamism, not Islamology. This paper wants to reveal how the responses and solutions offered by Arkoun in addressing this phenomenon. This research uses qualitative methodology and literature study. Arkoun offers the concept of deconstruction, which eliminates the construction of old knowledge buildings and offers new ones. To achieve this, Arkoun proposed the methodology of appliance islamology as a new way of reading Islam. One of them is with intertextuality, a reading Islamic religious sources with various scientific approaches, including social sciences and humanities. Although he received some criticism from various parties, however with his new reading, Arkoun found a new concept in Islamic studies that was more in line with the times..","PeriodicalId":356646,"journal":{"name":"AT-TURAS: Jurnal Studi Keislaman","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132757530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}