medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences最新文献_第7页

Richter’s Hernia After Gynecological Laparoscopic Procedure: A Case Report 妇科腹腔镜手术后Richter疝1例报告

medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/IAS.2017.37084

E. Taş, G. Akcay, A. Yavuz

引用次数: 0

The Depressor Anguli Oris Flaps Neither with the Mental Nerve Nor the Marginal Mandibular Nerve 降角口既不与精神神经也不与下颌边缘神经相吻合

medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12816/0002648

M. O. Yenidünya

引用次数: 1

Noonan Syndrome Eye Signs: A Case Report 努南综合征眼征1例报告

medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/IAS.2017.95815

T. Ayyildiz

引用次数: 0

Does fixation of fibular fractures accompanying distal tibial fractures affect the ankle stability? 腓骨骨折伴胫骨远端骨折的固定是否影响踝关节稳定性?

medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/ias.2019.37929

F. Fidan, İ̇̇smail Gülten, C. Kazdal, A. Kurtan, Abdulkadir POLAT

引用次数: 0

Spreading Mass Awareness about the Effect of Early and Delay Marriage on Pregnancy 提高公众对早婚和晚婚对怀孕影响的认识

medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12816/0010270

K. Tabassum

引用次数: 0

Effectiveness of Holmium Laser Therapy Together with 7Fr Ureterorenoscopy in Preschool Children 钬激光联合7Fr输尿管镜治疗学龄前儿童的疗效

medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/ias.2018.79989

M. Yucel, A. Çift, C. Benlioğlu

引用次数: 0

Emergence of AmpC β-Lactamase– and Metallo-β-Lactamase–producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in Sebha, Libya 产AmpC β-内酰胺酶和金属β-内酰胺酶肺炎克雷伯菌在利比亚塞卜哈的出现

medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/ias.2019.93798

K. Ahmad, Almahdi Ahmed Mohamed Alamen, Shamsi Abdullah Mohamd Saad, Abdelkader Alsanousi G. Elzen

{"title":"Emergence of AmpC β-Lactamase– and Metallo-β-Lactamase–producing Klebsiella pneumoniae in Sebha, Libya","authors":"K. Ahmad, Almahdi Ahmed Mohamed Alamen, Shamsi Abdullah Mohamd Saad, Abdelkader Alsanousi G. Elzen","doi":"10.5505/ias.2019.93798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5505/ias.2019.93798","url":null,"abstract":"The emergence of antimicrobial resistance, especially to the β-lactam group, which is the most commonly used antibiotic to treat various infectious diseases, is particularly important because it limits the therapeutic options, thereby increasing the morbidity and mortality rates [1, 2]. In Enterobacteriaceae, antibiotic resistance is linked to different mechanisms, for example the production of a certain type of enzymes named as extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs). ESBLs are plasmid-mediated and efficiently hydrolyze penicillins, third-generation cephalosporins, and aztreonam, which are commonly used to treat infections [3, 4]. In addition, antibiotic resistance due to AmpC β-lactamases, 16S rRNA methylases, aminoglycoside-modifying enzymes, and carbapenemases has also been reported [5]. ESBL-producing bacteria remain susceptible to carbapenems, and the activity of these enzymes is inhibited by clavulanic acid [6, 7]. In K. pneumoniae, AmpC beta-lactamases are located on plasmids, while in other Enterobacteriaceae spp., these enzymes are either plasmid or chromosomally encoded [8, 9]. AmpC β-lactamases confer resistance to cephamycins (e.g., cefoxitin and cefotetan) and β-lactamase inhibitor combinations [6]. Moreover, K. pneumoniae has also been found to harbor carbapenemase enzyme (KPC), which confers resistance to carbapenems such as imipenem and meropenem [10]. The emergence of carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae spp. in general and K. pneumoniae, in particular, has become a major public health problem due to lack of effective antibiotics [11], increasing the morbidity ABSTRACT","PeriodicalId":351803,"journal":{"name":"medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121415274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Clinical and pathological features of squamous cell carcinoma of the lip 唇部鳞状细胞癌的临床与病理特征

medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/ias.2018.98623

A. Kılıçarslan, H. Doğan

{"title":"Clinical and pathological features of squamous cell carcinoma of the lip","authors":"A. Kılıçarslan, H. Doğan","doi":"10.5505/ias.2018.98623","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5505/ias.2018.98623","url":null,"abstract":"Lip cancers are one of the most common cancers in the head and neck regions and constitute 25%–30% of all oral cavity cancers (1). Lip cancer is located on the lower lip in 87.2%–90% of the patients (2,3). Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) constitute 95% of the lip cancers (4-6). Lower lip SCCs are most commonly seen in Caucasian male smokers. They are often seen in the sixth decade of life. Etiology is multifactorial, but prolonged sun exposure has a major role. Histological changes, such as leukoplakia, hyperkeratosis, and actinic cheilitis, are also observed in adjacent tissues. Besides, sun rays, pipe and cigarette smoking, bad dental hygiene, chronic alcoholism, and immunosuppression also contribute to tumor development. The standard treatment for lip cancer is surgical excision and reconstruction (7). Surgical excision should be done carefully and the excisional material and its boundaries should be subjected to histopathological examination in three dimensions to obtain the highest cure rate and the smallest defect size (8). A probability exists of recurrence and regional metastasis in 5%–15% of all lower lip SCCs (9). Distant metastasis is expected in 15% of these patients. Histopathologically, tumor thickness is a determining factor for regional metastasis. Therefore, it is an important criterion in treatment planning (10). In the present study, 40 patients with lip SCC were reported. The purpose of the study was to evaluate these patients in terms of epidemiology, histopathology, and recurrence.","PeriodicalId":351803,"journal":{"name":"medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129640300","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Al-Arkan Theory of Origin and Continuation of Life : Misunderstood and Ignored 阿尔坎生命起源与延续理论:误解与忽视

medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.12816/0008171

Tanwir Alam, M. Zulkifle, A. H. Ansari, A. Perveen, Anzar Alam, N. Iqbal

引用次数: 0

Relationship between The Young–Burgess Classification System of Pelvic Fractures and Mortality and Morbidity 骨盆骨折Young-Burgess分类系统与死亡率和发病率的关系

medical journal of islamic world academy of sciences Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.5505/IAS.2016.68984

Selim Turfan, U. Çavuş, M. Aytekin, Serhat Ünlü, Fatih Büyükçam

引用次数: 1