Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)最新文献_第4页

Pengelolaan Sampah di Pondok Pesantren Ibnul Qoyyim Putri Sebagai Implementasi Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan Putri Ibnul Qoyyim Pesantren的垃圾管理正在实现可持续发展目标

Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Pub Date : 2022-10-06 DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1472

Laily Novika Nurdiani, Azis Muslim

{"title":"Pengelolaan Sampah di Pondok Pesantren Ibnul Qoyyim Putri Sebagai Implementasi Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan","authors":"Laily Novika Nurdiani, Azis Muslim","doi":"10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1472","url":null,"abstract":"One of the important instruments of development is humans, how to form humans who have the character of loving the environment must be instilled so that sustainable development can be realized. Sustainable development is a global agenda which is better known as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and scheduled to start in 2016-2030. From the 17 SDGs goals, there are 3 goals that promote waste reduction and climate change mitigation, namely the 6th goal on clean water and proper sanitation, the 13th goal of dealing with climate change and the 14th goal of protecting marine ecosystems. Research on Waste Management at the Ibnul Qoyyim Putri Islamic Boarding School that located in Yogyakarta is an attempt to show that waste management in the institutional realm is able to have an impact on individuals and has relevance to the three SDGs goals above. From waste management in pesantren, it also shows whether school institutions are able to carry out government policies regarding environmental maintenance as stipulated in Law No. 32 of 2009 which explains that dealing with waste and maintaining the environment is the obligation of every individual, and more specifically the Yogyakarta Mayor Regulation number 67 of 2008 concerning Policies, Strategies in the Management of Household Waste and Waste Similar to Household Waste by using the concepts of reuse, reduce and recycle. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method with a sociological approach where researchers allow natural interviews to obtain objective research results.","PeriodicalId":351721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126671405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Karakterisasi Proses Gasifikasi Menjadi Listrik Berbahan Baku Sampah Padat Perkotaan Menggunakan Reaktor Tipe Downdraft Di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat 用西努萨省的缩水式反应堆进行的从城市固体垃圾到城市实电的分类分类

Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1433

Shafwan Amrullah, Sopyan Ali Rohman, Cyrilla Oktaviananda, Fadhli Dzil Ikram

引用次数: 0

Kajian Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca (GRK) dari Perkembangan Teknologi Elektrifikasi Baterai Ponsel Pintar 智能手机电池电气化技术发展的温室气体排放研究

Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Pub Date : 2022-10-03 DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1434

Amrizarois Ismail

{"title":"Kajian Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca (GRK) dari Perkembangan Teknologi Elektrifikasi Baterai Ponsel Pintar","authors":"Amrizarois Ismail","doi":"10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1434","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1434","url":null,"abstract":"Batteries as an energy source are no longer a newly recognized technology and their use has been a part of life for many years. Since 1800 AD the battery was invented by Alessandro Volta, an Italian physicist, the battery has undergone various developments ranging from form, function of use, to of course the amount of electric power or now known as MAH. Although the benefits of batteries are undeniable, it is the same as the phrase \"There is no ivory that is not cracked\", batteries also have the power to harm (bad) especially for the environment, including the contribution of carbon that produces Greenhouse Gas (GHG) emissions as one of the the cause of global warming (Global warming) which triggers climate change (Climate Change). \u0000To find out, a quantitative study was carried out by calculating the energy conversion of smartphone batteries using the carbone conversion principle in the IPCC formulation. The result shows that the use of smartphone batteries in the last decade has experienced a rapid increase starting from 25,179,840 tons of Co2 in 2011, in 2022 soaring to 302,158,080 tons of Co2. This shows a significant increase in GHG carbon emissions from the development and use of smartphone batteries, this figure accumulatively becomes a fairly large burden on the environment.","PeriodicalId":351721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125390112","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Penambahan Serat Kulit Kopi dan PVA terhadap Karakteristik Biodegradable Foam dari Pati Kulit Singkong 咖啡皮纤维和PVA对木薯淀粉的生物降解特性的影响

Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Pub Date : 2022-10-02 DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1430

Febrina Sarlinda, Amrul Hasan, Zeni Ulma

{"title":"Pengaruh Penambahan Serat Kulit Kopi dan PVA terhadap Karakteristik Biodegradable Foam dari Pati Kulit Singkong","authors":"Febrina Sarlinda, Amrul Hasan, Zeni Ulma","doi":"10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1430","url":null,"abstract":"Polystyrene plastic or stryrofoam is very popular to be used as a food packaging container even though Styrofoam has a bad impact on health. In addition, Styrofoam also cannot be biodegraded naturally in the environment so that the use of Styrofoam is also a problem for the environment. One alternative to styrofoam is biodegradable foam (biofoam) made from starch and cellulose. It is safe for health and can be broken down naturally.Cassava peel is rich in starch (carbohydrates) but has low cellulose content. Meanwhile coffee peel is rich in cellulose and minimal in carbohydrates. Both types of waste have the potential to become biodegradable foam raw materials. The addition of synthetic PVA polymer is expected to improve the mechanical quality of biodegradable foam. This study aims to obtain the best formulation for the manufacture of biodegradable foam from cassava starch with the addition of coffee peel cellulose and PVA. The quality of biofoam evaluated includes tensile strength, water absorption, and biodegradability. The best biofoam characteristics were obtained at the addition of 15% fiber and 15% PVA, resulted in water absorption of 28.87%, tensile strength of 2.70 N / mm2 and biodegradability of 93.66% for 30 days.","PeriodicalId":351721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)","volume":"116 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121914694","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Waktu Kontak dan Bobot Biomassa Kangkung Air (Ipomoea aquatica) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Total Suspended Solid (TSS) Air Limbah Rumah Sakit dengan Metode Fitoremediasi 输卵管水接触时间的影响(Ipomoea aquatica)对医院废水和营养方法的总死率(TSS)的影响

Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Pub Date : 2022-09-29 DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1469

Florensi Alya, Haryanto

{"title":"Pengaruh Waktu Kontak dan Bobot Biomassa Kangkung Air (Ipomoea aquatica) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Total Suspended Solid (TSS) Air Limbah Rumah Sakit dengan Metode Fitoremediasi","authors":"Florensi Alya, Haryanto","doi":"10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1469","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v4i2.1469","url":null,"abstract":"Hospital waste water is one of the causes of environmental pollution. Where river pollution is one of the effects (Sari et al., 2020). The high content of Total Suspended Solid (TSS) is the one of the parameters of river pollution. High TSS content in rivers has the potential to cause siltation (Ruhmawati et al., 2017). So that the management of hospital waste water is very important (Sari et al., 2020). One of the economical waste treatment methods is the phytoremediation (Novita et al., 2019). The research was conducted by mixing wastewater with acclimatized water (1:1), then 4 liters were taken and put into a container containing water spinach with a weight of (50, 100, 150, 200, 250) grams. Tests were carried out with variations in contact time (1, 2, 3, 4, 5) days. Samples were taken as much as 500 ml and then tested for its TSS content. It was concluded that contact time had an effect on decreasing TSS levels, while for biomass weight it had no effect. In addition, it was found that the effectiveness of water spinach in reducing the highest TSS level was 85% with a TSS level of 3 mg/L which occurred on a weight variation of 250 grams on the second day and at a weight of 100 and 200 grams on the third day, which means that water spinach was quite effective in reducing TSS levels in hospital wastewater.","PeriodicalId":351721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)","volume":"98 3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134544115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengelolaan Limbah Industri Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan: Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Sambal Ikan Tuna Di Kabupaten Cilacap 渔业废弃物管理:Cilacap区小型和中型金枪鱼辣椒的案例研究

Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1177

Mardiyana Mardiyana, Any Kurniawati, Fadillah Fadillah, Murni Handayani

{"title":"Pengelolaan Limbah Industri Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan: Studi Kasus Pada Usaha Mikro Kecil dan Menengah (UMKM) Sambal Ikan Tuna Di Kabupaten Cilacap","authors":"Mardiyana Mardiyana, Any Kurniawati, Fadillah Fadillah, Murni Handayani","doi":"10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1177","url":null,"abstract":"One of the fisheries and marine potentials in Cilacap Regency is tuna fisheries. Catch tuna that landed at the Cilacap Ocean Fishery Port (PPSC) is high. Based on the analysis of the needs of actors in the tuna fisheries system in Cilacap, one of the components included in the system is the tuna fish processing industry. This is because there is only one tuna fishing company in Cilacap in 2009. The existence of these problems causes an increase in the growth of the micro-industry in the tuna fish processing business in Cilacap. This increase certainly has an impact on increasing the waste generated. This study aims to identify the type of waste generated and the waste management efforts of micro-industry players (MSMEs) processing tuna chili sauce in Cilacap and analyze the appropriate management design to be applied in the tuna fish sauce processing industry. The research data collection method was carried out by direct observation by conducting interviews with the owners of MSMEs. The results of field observations on MSMEs that produce tuna fish sauce produce organic and non-organic waste and the waste is simply thrown into the environment without any treatment first. Efforts to manage waste produced by MSMEs with tuna sauce have not yet been carried out due to limited human resources in knowledge about waste management. Based on the characteristics of the waste produced, several types of designs can be carried out by MSMEs, namely the management of organic and non-organic wastes to minimize the waste generated both in terms of quality and quantity as not to pollute the environment.","PeriodicalId":351721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122174339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengomposan Sampah Kulit Nanas, Kotoran Ayam, Dan Kotoran Sapi Menggunakan Larva Black Soldier Fly (BSF) 菠萝皮、鸡粪和牛粪的垃圾堆使用黑兵苍蝇幼虫(BSF)

Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Pub Date : 2022-03-29 DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1178

Ayu Nindyapuspa, Vivin Setiani, Tanti Utami Dewi, Ulvi Pri Astuti, Rachma Dinihaque Pristantia Putri

{"title":"Pengomposan Sampah Kulit Nanas, Kotoran Ayam, Dan Kotoran Sapi Menggunakan Larva Black Soldier Fly (BSF)","authors":"Ayu Nindyapuspa, Vivin Setiani, Tanti Utami Dewi, Ulvi Pri Astuti, Rachma Dinihaque Pristantia Putri","doi":"10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1178","url":null,"abstract":"Pineapple production which reaches 8.75% of the total production of all fruits in Indonesia produces pineapple peel waste that has not been processed. Therefore, composting with Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larvae was carried out to overcome this problem. Variations in the composition of the compost material used in this study were one hundred percent pineapple peel, a mixture of pineapple skin and cow dung (25:75), and a mixture of pineapple skin and chicken manure (25:75). Temperature, pH, moisture content, C/N and final weight of BSF larvae were analyzed. The weight of the larvae used in each composition of the compost material is fourteen grams. The results showed that the temperature, pH, and moisture content of the compost had met the requirements according to Indonesian National Standard number 19-7030-2004. The C/N ratio of compost with 100% pineapple peel, pineapple skin and cow dung (25:75), and pineapple peel and chicken manure (25:75) were 24.6; 16.3; and 14.2, respectively. The C/N ratio of compost with a composition of one hundred percent pineapple peel did not meet the standard. Compost with a mixture of pineapple skin and livestock manure (cow and chicken) met the standard. The weight gain of the larvae in each reactor was in the range of forty to fifty times the initial weight of the larvae added to the reactor.","PeriodicalId":351721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114206889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pengaruh Variasi Komposisi Dekomposer EM4 Dan Molase pada Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair Dari Limbah Budidaya Lele EM4分解成分和糖浆对从鲶鱼养殖场的有机肥料生产过程的影响

Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Pub Date : 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1100

Nanda Mustikarini, Anisa Ikaromah, Aris Supriyadi, T. Nugraha, Nazula Azzam Ma'ruf

{"title":"Pengaruh Variasi Komposisi Dekomposer EM4 Dan Molase pada Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair Dari Limbah Budidaya Lele","authors":"Nanda Mustikarini, Anisa Ikaromah, Aris Supriyadi, T. Nugraha, Nazula Azzam Ma'ruf","doi":"10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1100","url":null,"abstract":"Catfish cultivation is widely cultivated by the Indonesian people and generally uses intensive methods so as to produce high stocking densities. Fish farming activities will produce wastewater in which organic residues can accumulate from feeding fish, manure, particles of fish feed residue, bacteria, and algae. In addition, catfish cultivators utilize the remaining water from catfish cultivation as plant fertilizer without further processing. This will affect other organisms in the soil, so it is necessary to research and manufacture liquid fertilizer from water left over from catfish farming. Liquid organic fertilizer is a fertilizer derived from organic materials from plants and animals that have undergone decomposition and have a liquid form of product. Liquid organic fertilizer is made by comparing the composition of the remaining water from catfish farming, EM4, and molasses. This aims to determine the effect of bioactivators for liquid organic fertilizer with water as a base material from catfish cultivation. The composition made is 1 liter of pure wastewater (sample A); 1 liter of pure waste, 20 ml of EM4, and 20 ml of molasses (sample B); 1 liter of pure waste, 10 ml of EM4, and 30 ml of molasses (sample C); and 1 liter of pure waste, 30 ml of EM4, and 10 ml of molasses (sample D) which were then kept in the mixture for 15 days in a closed manner. From these 4 variations, the results of testing pH, temperature and also organic C content were obtained where the temperature and pH tests met the quality standards for liquid organic fertilizers, while the organic C values did not meet the quality standards for liquid organic fertilizers.","PeriodicalId":351721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128147379","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Characteristics Of Microbubbles Generated From Perforated Plates 多孔板产生微气泡的特性

Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Pub Date : 2022-03-28 DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1196

D. Trirahayu, Ridwan P. Putra, Joshua Mulia Nababan, M. Purwasasmita

引用次数: 0

Simulasi Penyebaran dan Persentase Fatalitas Oleh Gas SO2 dan CO2 Hasil Pembakaran PLTU Independent Power Producer (IPP) Lombok Timur (50 MW) Dengan Low Rank Coal Menggunakan Model Gaussian 模拟燃烧的天然气SO2和二氧化碳(IPP)东部龙目岛(50兆瓦)低成本煤模型所产生的致命气体的分布和百分比

Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL) Pub Date : 2022-03-27 DOI: 10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1193

Shafwan Amrullah, Sopyan Ali Rohman, Lalu Heri Rizaldi

{"title":"Simulasi Penyebaran dan Persentase Fatalitas Oleh Gas SO2 dan CO2 Hasil Pembakaran PLTU Independent Power Producer (IPP) Lombok Timur (50 MW) Dengan Low Rank Coal Menggunakan Model Gaussian","authors":"Shafwan Amrullah, Sopyan Ali Rohman, Lalu Heri Rizaldi","doi":"10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1193","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35970/jppl.v4i1.1193","url":null,"abstract":"The Sembelia Steam Power Plant is located in East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara and is managed by PT. Lombok Energy Dynamic uses the light coal until 200,000 tons per year. This case can be the environmental pollution. This study aims to calculate the SO2 and CO2 exhaust gases into the environment by the simulation as well as included the fatality percentage due to coal combustion of the The Sembelia Steam Power Plant with the model of Gaussian. This research was carried out by calculating the SO2 and CO2concentrations released concentration. At the end of these project, we calculated the SO2 and CO2 released by the dispersion potential and fatality percentage at four points around it. The result of this research showed that the dispersion mass of SO2 dispersion was 0.096 kg per second (with distance of 2,000 to 46,000 m). This result showed that the increases (6.876x10-46 ppm to 1.276x10-5 ppm), and then showed that the decreases to 0 ppm. Fatality percentage in this study is 0 percent. The potential of CO2 dispersion with an outgoing mass of 8,252 kg/second increased (2,000-58,000 m) with a concentration of 62.47x10-63 ppm to 7.9x10-4ppm. In the other hand, the concentration of CO2 was reduced to 0 ppm. In the end of this study showed that fatality percentage by the CO2 released is 0percent, and the calculation of dispersion at four points around the The Sembelia Steam Power Plant is safe from the SO2 and CO2dispersion.","PeriodicalId":351721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117100461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0