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[Trieste, free port - Football therapy with psychiatric patients. For the 100th anniversary of Franco Basaglia's birth]. 的里雅斯特，自由港-精神病患者的足球治疗。为了纪念佛朗哥·巴萨利亚诞辰100周年。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Mónika Márk, Csaba Mihaldinecz
{"title":"[Trieste, free port - Football therapy with psychiatric patients. For the 100th anniversary of Franco Basaglia's birth].","authors":"Mónika Márk, Csaba Mihaldinecz","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Franco Basaglia's work is the cornerstone of the radical psychiatric movement in Italy. This culminated in the \"Basaglia Law\" of 1978, which aimed to abolish closed psychiatric institutions. In addition to becoming a symbolic place of movement, Trieste is still trying to preserve and put into practice the Basaglian tradition. The organization called Polisportiva Fuoric'entro implements the integration of marginalized people and groups through various sports activities. Based on the example of this foreign \"good practice\", the initiative in Pécs aimed at organizing and developing a football team of psychiatric patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"39 3","pages":"286-291"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142984465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Our visit in the Czech National Institute of Mental Health - experiences and impressions]. [我们在捷克国家心理健康研究所的访问——经验和印象]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2024-01-01
András Lékó, Fanny Kupcsik, Péter Szocsics, Enikő Gergics, István Bitter
{"title":"[Our visit in the Czech National Institute of Mental Health - experiences and impressions].","authors":"András Lékó, Fanny Kupcsik, Péter Szocsics, Enikő Gergics, István Bitter","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In late April 2024, we visited the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) with our psychiatry residency class in Klecany, near Prague, the Czech Republic. There is no similar institution in Hungary, so it was worthwhile to learn not only about the research being conducted there, but also how the successful integration of preclinical and clinical research, patient care, and education is achieved in a psychiatric institute. In this article, we briefly describe the history and professional profile of the institute, its capacities, and the work of the research groups and departments that were presented to us during our visit: the Ward of Sleep Disorders, the Psychedelic Research Centre and the Center for Virtual Reality Research. It was instructive to see that in a Central European country of similar size and history to our own, an institution has been created that can provide highly progressive care, with appropriate modern diagnostic facilities (EEG, MRI), allowing detailed differential diagnosis and high quality clinical and translational research.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"39 4","pages":"415-420"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143804030","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Report of the 32nd Congress of the European Psychiatric Association (EPA) with subjective overtones (Budapest, 6-9 April 2024)]. [第 32 届欧洲精神病学协会（EPA）大会报告（2024 年 4 月 6 日至 9 日，布达佩斯）]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2024-01-01
János Réthelyi
{"title":"[Report of the 32nd Congress of the European Psychiatric Association (EPA) with subjective overtones (Budapest, 6-9 April 2024)].","authors":"János Réthelyi","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>No Abstract Available.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"39 2","pages":"199-201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141983463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Risk factors of suicide attempt in adults: childhood trauma, adult attachment, temperament, and character]. [成人自杀未遂的风险因素：童年创伤、成人依恋、气质和性格]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Kamilla Fanni Herpay, Ágoston Schmelowszky, Noémi Mónika Szeifert
{"title":"[Risk factors of suicide attempt in adults: childhood trauma, adult attachment, temperament, and character].","authors":"Kamilla Fanni Herpay, Ágoston Schmelowszky, Noémi Mónika Szeifert","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Suicide is a severe public health problem. Impacts of childhood traumas, unsecure adult attachment styles and personality traits have been suggested as possible risk factors for suicide attempts. The aim of this cross-sectional, case-controlled study is to investigate the impact of childhood traumas, adult attachment styles and personality traits on suicide attempt.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The sample consisted of psychiatric patients who attempted suicide (n=101) on the one hand and those who did not attempt suicide (n=114) on the other. The questionnaires used were the Hungarian validated versions of Adult Attachment Scale (AAS), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI) and a demographic questionnaire.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Results indicated that Novelty Seeking (NS) temperament trait [EH=1.043; 95% C.I.=(0.950-1.145)] p=0.376; emotional abuse [EH=1.034; 95% C.I.=(0.966-1.107)] p=0.336; emotional neglect [EH=1.022; 95% C.I.=(0.936-1.116)] p=0.626; and sexual abuse [EH=1.047; 95% C.I.=(0.959-1.142)] p=0.305 were associated with nonsignificant increases in the odds of suicide attempts. Whereas secure attachment style [EH=0.908; 95% C.I.=(0.842-0.980)] p=0.013 appeared to be a significantly protective factor (c2(1)=6.515 p=0.011). Furthermore, when examining the connection between childhood traumas and adult attachment styles it was found that the anxious attachment style had a positive significant correlation with emotional abuse (rs(197)=0.293) p<0.001, avoidant attachment style with emotional neglect (rs(197)= 0.273) p<0.001.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Our findings suggest that individuals with avoidant attachment style and childhood traumas are likely to present a higher suicide risk. However secure attachment style likely to present a lower risk for suicide.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"39 2","pages":"128-141"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141983464","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Challenges and resolutions in mental health support for medical students. Mental Health Counseling Service at Semmelweis University]. [为医学生提供心理健康支持的挑战与解决方案。塞梅尔维斯大学心理健康咨询服务]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Imola Sándor, György Purebl
{"title":"[Challenges and resolutions in mental health support for medical students. Mental Health Counseling Service at Semmelweis University].","authors":"Imola Sándor, György Purebl","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The prevalence of mental health problems is on the rise worldwide, and there appears to be a significant increase in young university students as well - a British study found a fivefold increase in the prevalence of mental health problems in adolescents over a 10-year period. In the world of medical universities, full of stressful challenges and a competitive atmosphere, the above factors put even more pressure on students. The less favorable mental state of medical students compared to students of other universities is well known and cannot be considered as specific to Hungary. There are several national and international studies that emphasize the multicausal origin of this phenomenon. In order to support the mental and physical well-being of students, to reduce dropout rates and to prevent various psychiatric disorders, the development of well-being services is advocated worldwide. In our paper, we present the curricular and extracurricular mental health promotion opportunities available to students at Semmelweis University, with a special focus on the Student Counselling Service.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"39 1","pages":"15-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140159227","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Depressed reality]. [压抑的现实]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Róbert Herold
{"title":"[Depressed reality].","authors":"Róbert Herold","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>No Abstract Available.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"39 1","pages":"96-101"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140159229","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[On the 100th anniversary of the death of Professor Ernô Emil Moravcsik (1858-1924) the founder of the Department of Neurology and Psychiatry at "Balassa" street]. [在“Balassa”街神经病学和精神病学的创始人Ernô Emil Moravcsik（1858-1924）教授逝世100周年纪念日]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Gáborné Parcsami, János Réthelyi, Lajos Simon
{"title":"[On the 100th anniversary of the death of Professor Ernô Emil Moravcsik (1858-1924) the founder of the Department of Neurology and Psychiatry at \"Balassa\" street].","authors":"Gáborné Parcsami, János Réthelyi, Lajos Simon","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Who was actually the director of the Department of Neurology and Psychiatry at Balassa Street, for a long time also referred to as the Moravcsik Clinic? A polymath, a genius, or rather a knight of fortune who wanted to draw attention to himself by building a clinic for himself? We looked into this on the occasion of his death anniversary. How did he get from the head of the department to the founding of the Psychiatry and Neurology Clinic? He dreamed up every corner of the Department, which was the most impressive and patient-friendly clinic of its time even in European terms. The building was not only used for the recovery of patients, but also for the continuous medical training of doctors. His books and publications stand out from his work. Analyzing his school-creating activities, we can see that his students became famous psychiatrists. From the descriptions left by his contemporaries, it is clear that he was characterized by goodness and love. He could rejoice at the recovery of one of his patients as if he himself had been the lucky one. His correspondence with his most unique colleague, József Brenner, i.e. the writer Géza Csáth, can be found in the archives. The Moravcsik Foundation, a non-profit organization for psychiatric care, preserves his name to this day and nurtures his intellectual heritage.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"39 3","pages":"292-300"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142984460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Use of Bibliotherapy for Depression in Pediatric Cancer Patients. 儿童癌症患者抑郁症的阅读疗法应用。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Hüseyin Çaksen
{"title":"Use of Bibliotherapy for Depression in Pediatric Cancer Patients.","authors":"Hüseyin Çaksen","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this article, we discuss the use of bibliotherapy for depression in pediatric cancer patients, to attract attention to the importance of this method, overlooked by most health professionals. Cancer in children and adolescents is one of the most serious health problems worldwide. There is a subgroup of children with cancer at increased risk for anxiety and depression, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Psychosocial providers offer a wide range of psychotherapeutic interventions to pediatric cancer patients and their families. Bibliotherapy (also referred to as book therapy or reading therapy), a form of psychotherapy, involves using any text to improve physical, social, mental, and spiritual health, through reading, discussing, and facilitating a better understanding. Studies have shown that bibliotherapy is effective in reducing symptoms of depression in children, adolescents and adults. Bibliotherapy is also effective in decreasing symptoms of depression in adult patients with cancer; however, to the best of our knowledge, no study has been reported about use of bibliotherapy for depression in pediatric cancer patients. Therefore, we strongly recommend that randomized controlled studies should be conducted on the use of bibliotherapy for depression in children and adolescents with cancer.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"39 3","pages":"254-257"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142984665","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Elements of high-grade iatrogenic risk in care of patients with somatic symptom disorder]. [躯体症状障碍患者护理中的高级别医源性风险因素]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2024-01-01
Péter Rajna
{"title":"[Elements of high-grade iatrogenic risk in care of patients with somatic symptom disorder].","authors":"Péter Rajna","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Author analyses the process of care of somatic symptom disorder in the general medical practice with special concern to iatrogenic harms. In his opinion the latency of the patients' first appointment with a psychiatrist or clinical psychologist is caused by multiple factors. Patients do not have knowledge on the basic activities of central nervous system necessary to recognize the pathomechanism. On the other hand, physicians do not know the real clinical picture and the cutpoints of the illness. For laypersons the official nosological definition(s) can be very deceptive and frustrating. While somatic symptom disorder is recently an exclusional diagnosis, there are plenty of unnecessary expensive medical appointments and investigations prior to the first efficient intervention. There is a lack of aimed guidelines and protocols. Consequently both pharmaco- and psychotherapy start late and not in the optimal (individually tailored) way. Considering the real capacities in general practice and also in psychiatry, author points to the most urgent steps which can improve the medical care of patients living with somatic symptom disorders.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"39 3","pages":"235-241"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142984390","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
[Csontvary, a Hungarian Painter, Art, Psychiatry. The Analysis according to Rennert]. [匈牙利画家 Csontvary，艺术，精神病学。伦纳特的分析]。
Psychiatria Hungarica Pub Date : 2024-01-01
István Péter Temesvári
{"title":"[Csontvary, a Hungarian Painter, Art, Psychiatry. The Analysis according to Rennert].","authors":"István Péter Temesvári","doi":"","DOIUrl":"","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Tivadar Csontváry Kosztka, the great Hungarian artist was called a sort of a \"crazy painter\" by his contemporaries. Retrospectively, he was diagnosed as suffering not from psychosis but a schizotypal personality disorder based on seven out of nine diagnostic criteria. However, we still need a more precise definition of these criteria. It was also said that his paintings are like those made by the mentally ill. But following the principles and methods of the psychopathological art, especially that of Rennert, we find definitely more dissimilitudes than resemblances. In order to obtain a more accurate profile of this extraordinary creator, we still need further research focusing on the facts.</p>","PeriodicalId":35063,"journal":{"name":"Psychiatria Hungarica","volume":"39 1","pages":"68-79"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140159228","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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