Fisioterapia最新文献_第4页

¿Prestan suficiente atención los fisioterapeutas en evaluar y diagnosticar los problemas de cadera o ingle en adultos activos? 理疗师在评估和诊断活跃的成年人的臀部或腹股沟问题时是否给予足够的关注？

Fisioterapia Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ft.2024.07.003

M.Á. Alcocer-Ojeda , A. Gómez-Conesa

引用次数: 0

Características y desacondicionamiento físico de pacientes con COVID persistente en un servicio ambulatorio de Medicina Física y Rehabilitación de Perú: un estudio transversal 秘鲁物理医学和康复门诊服务中持续感染新型冠状病毒患者的特征和身体状况：一项横断面研究

Fisioterapia Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ft.2024.07.004

R. De la Cerna-Luna , F. Ylaquita-Chicata , A. Taype-Rondan

{"title":"Características y desacondicionamiento físico de pacientes con COVID persistente en un servicio ambulatorio de Medicina Física y Rehabilitación de Perú: un estudio transversal","authors":"R. De la Cerna-Luna , F. Ylaquita-Chicata , A. Taype-Rondan","doi":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.07.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.07.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and objective</h3><div>Physical deconditioning in Long COVID patients seems to be the main cause of impaired exercise capacity. Despite its relevance, we do not have studies to understand how it is manifesting in our country. Therefore, our objective was to describe the characteristics and physical deconditioning of Long COVID patients in a Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R) outpatient service in Peru.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>Retrospective cohort of Long COVID patients treated by PM&R at EsSalud between July 2 and October 27, 2021. We reviewed the medical records and extracted the variables of interest.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>We included 104 patients (median age: 61years, male: 62.5%). 99% had adequate cognitive function, 76% reported comorbidities, 85.6% reported mild or no functional limitation, 91.4% reported independence or mild dependence for basic activities of daily living, and 51% underwent post-discharge physiotherapy. The most frequent signs or symptoms were pain, cough, arrhythmia, and muscle weakness. 58% had reduced aerobic power, 45.6% had reduced flexibility, 22.5% had reduced anaerobic power, and 6.2% had reduced balance. The reduction in aerobic power and balance was statistically significant in those over 60years of age.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Physical deconditioning was a frequent complication in Long COVID patients, especially in those assessed for aerobic power and flexibility. In those over 60 years old, a significant reduction in aerobic power and balance was observed.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34994,"journal":{"name":"Fisioterapia","volume":"46 6","pages":"Pages 307-314"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143144704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Physiotherapy education: Simulation-based learning on biopsychosocial training in chronic pain – A mixed-methods study 物理治疗教育：基于模拟学习的慢性疼痛生物心理社会训练-一项混合方法研究

Fisioterapia Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ft.2024.09.002

D. Barranco-i-Reixachs , C. Bravo , A. Orio , F. Rubí-Carnacea

引用次数: 0

Realidad extendida en ciencias de la salud: más allá de lo médico 健康科学中的普遍现实：超越医学

Fisioterapia Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ft.2024.07.005

H. Beltrán Alacreu

引用次数: 0

Análisis descriptivo de la situación académica de la Fisioterapia Cardiorrespiratoria en España 西班牙心肺物理治疗学术状况的描述性分析

Fisioterapia Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ft.2024.09.001

V. Guerra Fandiño , S. Souto-Camba , L. González-Doniz , J. Vilaró , A. Lista-Paz

{"title":"Análisis descriptivo de la situación académica de la Fisioterapia Cardiorrespiratoria en España","authors":"V. Guerra Fandiño , S. Souto-Camba , L. González-Doniz , J. Vilaró , A. Lista-Paz","doi":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.09.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.09.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and aim</h3><div>The presence of the Cardiorespiratory Physiotherapy (CRP) contents in the curriculum of the Physiotherapy Degrees in Spain is unknown. We aimed to analyse the presence of specific CRP contents and subjects in the curricula of the Spanish Physiotherapy bachelor's degree programs.</div></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><div>A cross-sectional study was conducted from December 2020 to September 2021. The contents of the programs for the 2020-21 course of the Degrees in Physiotherapy were analyzed, using a syllabus or list of contents (48 items) that was created and validated by CRP experts from all over the national territory, using the Delphi method. Chi-squared test was applied to compare the distribution of items and specific CRP subjects, according to their presence in the teaching programs and by universities and autonomous communities.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>A total of 252 subjects containing syllabus items were selected, corresponding to 56 universities (36 public). No significant differences were found in the distribution of the items in the teaching plans (p>0.05), nor in their distribution in public and private universities (p>0.05). Of the total subjects, 21.8% were specific to CRP, compared to the remaining 78.2% of non-specific subjects. Significant differences were found in the distribution of specific subjects according to universities (p=0.04) and autonomous communities (p=0.01), registering the highest proportion in Catalonia.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>There is harmonization with regard to the CRP contents taught in the Spanish Physiotherapy bachelor's degrees, but not in the proportion of specific contents or in the specificity of the subjects themselves.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34994,"journal":{"name":"Fisioterapia","volume":"46 6","pages":"Pages 315-324"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143144706","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Users’ opinion from a telerehabilitation platform to prescribe exercise therapy: A qualitative approach 用户意见从远程康复平台开处方运动疗法：定性方法

Fisioterapia Pub Date : 2024-11-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ft.2024.09.003

A. Buesa-Estéllez , S. Pérez-Palomares , N. Brandín-de la Cruz , C. Jiménez-Sánchez , P. Herrero , S. Calvo

{"title":"Users’ opinion from a telerehabilitation platform to prescribe exercise therapy: A qualitative approach","authors":"A. Buesa-Estéllez , S. Pérez-Palomares , N. Brandín-de la Cruz , C. Jiménez-Sánchez , P. Herrero , S. Calvo","doi":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.09.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.09.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and objective</h3><div>Exercise therapy is one of the pillars of physiotherapy treatments. The development of new technologies and the growth of the number of people with Internet access open new options to the prescription of exercise therapy. The aim of this study is to analyze qualitatively how telerehabilitation is experienced from the perspective of two different types of users: (1) 4th year students of the Degree in Physiotherapy (future professionals), and (2) patients.</div></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><div>Qualitative description research. One focus group for user type was registered. Data were coded and compared, and two researchers independently analyzed the data using a thematic analysis.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>The concept of telerehabilitation versus rehabilitation, the use of the interface (navigating the platform), and the strengths and points to be improved on the platform were the main themes that emerged. These detail users’ opinions and interaction with telerehabilitation and what options telerehabilitation offers.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>The study has provided information about the opinion of users of a remote exercise therapy web platform. The application of technologies as a complement to physiotherapy seems to be quite accepted by both future professionals and patients, but further research in real clinical settings must be considered.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":34994,"journal":{"name":"Fisioterapia","volume":"46 6","pages":"Pages 334-342"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143144705","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The arrangement of short exercise intervals protocols influences the amount of carbohydrate oxidation in inactive overweight adult men: Pilot study 短时间运动间隔方案的安排会影响不运动的超重成年男性的碳水化合物氧化量：试点研究

Fisioterapia Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ft.2024.07.002

S. Villanueva , L.M. Trujillo , F. Vargas , A. von Oetinger

{"title":"The arrangement of short exercise intervals protocols influences the amount of carbohydrate oxidation in inactive overweight adult men: Pilot study","authors":"S. Villanueva , L.M. Trujillo , F. Vargas , A. von Oetinger","doi":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.07.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.07.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objectives</h3><p>The aim of this research is to explore the influence of different exercise protocols on carbohydrate oxidation.</p></div><div><h3>Design</h3><p>Uncontrolled experimental study.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>They recruited ten inactive male subjects, 30–39 years old, with elevated body mass index (BMI). Each participant was evaluated in four separate sessions. First session consisted in determining peak aerobic power (<em>p</em>AP), following sessions participants realized three equivalent exercise protocols; each one consisted of three bouts of 15-min exercise separated by 5min. Constant intensity protocol (CIP) included exercise at 55% of <em>p</em>AP, while the other (increasing and decreasing) consisted in exercise at 40%, 55% and 70% of <em>p</em>AP in an increasing or decreasing order respectively.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>IIP (increasing intensity protocol) causes a progressive increase in carbohydrate oxidation comparative to DIP (decreasing intensity protocol and CIP protocols (<em>p</em>  <!-->0.01). In the third period of protocol IIP oxidized significantly more carbohydrate than the other two.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Carbohydrate oxidation in exercises at intervals of different intensity depends on the order of these periods, being greater when performed increasingly, being more useful for sedentary subjects with insulin resistance and diabetes mellitus. This approach undoubtedly enhances patient adherence and reduces the perception of effort when compared to continuous exercise routines.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":34994,"journal":{"name":"Fisioterapia","volume":"46 5","pages":"Pages 275-281"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141840813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Consenso de expertos para determinar las competencias mínimas para la práctica clínica del fisioterapeuta en la unidad de cuidados intensivos en México 专家共识，确定墨西哥重症监护室理疗师临床实践的最低能力要求。

Fisioterapia Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ft.2024.05.002

M.Á. Martínez-Camacho , R.A. Jones-Baro , D.S. Lugo-García , A. Gómez-González , A.G. Rivera-Elias , J.S. Pérez-Duarte , D. Huicochea-González , Á.A. Pérez-Calatayud

{"title":"Consenso de expertos para determinar las competencias mínimas para la práctica clínica del fisioterapeuta en la unidad de cuidados intensivos en México","authors":"M.Á. Martínez-Camacho , R.A. Jones-Baro , D.S. Lugo-García , A. Gómez-González , A.G. Rivera-Elias , J.S. Pérez-Duarte , D. Huicochea-González , Á.A. Pérez-Calatayud","doi":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.05.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.05.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background and objective</h3><p>The physical therapist is a member of the multidisciplinary team providing care to critically ill patients. The competencies of physical therapists working in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) can vary depending on the geographical region. Currently, Mexico lacks a standardized framework for defining the competencies of physical therapists working in the ICU. The objective of this study is to establish minimum standards for clinical practice among physical therapists in the ICU in Mexico.</p></div><div><h3>Material and methods</h3><p>An expert consensus was achieved using a Delphi technique, involving three rounds of electronic questionnaire-based inquiries.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A total of 41 experts participated in the first two rounds, and 38 in the third round. A comprehensive evaluation of 258 items led to the identification of 207 essential items and 51 non-essential items for the clinical practice of physical therapists in the ICU.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>Standardizing the competencies of physical therapists in the ICU will promote safer and more effective care for critically ill patients.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":34994,"journal":{"name":"Fisioterapia","volume":"46 5","pages":"Pages 260-265"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141694436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Impacto positivo de la telerrehabilitación en estudiantes universitarios con síndrome de text neck durante la pandemia por COVID-19 在 COVID-19 大流行期间，远程康复对患有文字颈综合症的大学生的积极影响

Fisioterapia Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ft.2024.03.002

J.F. May Euán, D.F. Estrella Castillo, G. Uicab Pool, H. Rubio Zapata, R. Arcila Novelo, N. Pérez Herrera

{"title":"Impacto positivo de la telerrehabilitación en estudiantes universitarios con síndrome de text neck durante la pandemia por COVID-19","authors":"J.F. May Euán, D.F. Estrella Castillo, G. Uicab Pool, H. Rubio Zapata, R. Arcila Novelo, N. Pérez Herrera","doi":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.03.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.ft.2024.03.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Introduction</h3><p>The increasing use of mobile devices among students has led to a rise in the prevalence of text neck syndrome, characterized by pain and tension in the neck.</p></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><p>Assessing the positive impact of a tele-rehabilitation program specifically designed to mitigate the effects of text neck syndrome in university students during the COVID-19 pandemic.</p></div><div><h3>Materials and methods</h3><p>A quasi-experimental study was conducted in which a tele-rehabilitation program was designed, implemented, and evaluated to reduce neck pain in university students with text neck syndrome. The program included stretching and strengthening exercises, lasting for four weeks through the specialized platform Physiotec®. Twenty-four individuals with a medical diagnosis of text neck syndrome participated, and variables such as pain, generic and cervical disability, as well as range of motion, were analyzed.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>The results indicated significant improvements in pain symptoms, with a notable shift towards the mild pain category, while cases of moderate to severe pain decreased. Additionally, significant improvements were observed in cervical disability.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><p>The tele-rehabilitation program demonstrated a positive impact, particularly in reducing pain and cervical disability in university students with text neck syndrome.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":34994,"journal":{"name":"Fisioterapia","volume":"46 5","pages":"Pages 251-259"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141702536","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

La lumbalgia. Un desafío para los fisioterapeutas y para la sociedad. ¿Qué sabemos y hacia dónde vamos? 腰背痛。物理治疗师和社会面临的挑战：我们知道什么？

Fisioterapia Pub Date : 2024-09-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.ft.2024.04.001

J.M. García-Moreno , I. Calvo-Muñoz , A. Gómez-Conesa

引用次数: 0