Dnipro Academy of Continuing Education Herald. Series: Public Management and Administration最新文献

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RESEARCH OF MAIN APPROACHES TO ENSURING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS IN UKRAINE 确保乌克兰农村地区可持续发展的主要途径研究
V. Zhuk
{"title":"RESEARCH OF MAIN APPROACHES TO ENSURING SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF RURAL AREAS IN UKRAINE","authors":"V. Zhuk","doi":"10.54891/2786-698x-2021-1-8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54891/2786-698x-2021-1-8","url":null,"abstract":"Summary. In recent years, the development of rural areas of Ukraine is characterized by extreme instability due to a number of socio-economic problems. Modern realities have led to a crisis in rural areas, lower living standards of the rural population, increased urbanization, falling prestige of agricultural work and the outflow of personnel.\u0000In this regard, one of the main goals of public policy and a priority of the first level should be the formation of a model of sustainable and efficient development of rural areas. Modern rural areas are facing the search for a new ideological base, the conceptual provisions of which would allow, using the internal resources of the area,\u0000to diversify the economy and improve the quality parameters of the functioning of rural municipalities. In this regard, the search, justification and intensification of agricultural-related economic activities can be considered as a kind of «driver» of their sustainable development. The current political, economic and social situation has left its mark\u0000on the nature, features and sustainability of rural development, which characterizes the relevance of research in this area. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the priority approach to sustainable development of rural areas in Ukraine The study used such research methods as comparative, monographic and abstract-logical. As a result\u0000of this work, the theoretical foundations and conceptual apparatus of the category «economic growth», the conceptual basis of the category «development» were studied. In order to clarify the approach to the identification and evaluation of development criteria, the distinctive characteristics (features, characteristics) of this process are identified. The application of a conceptual approach to the study of a set of measures for the development of a platform for sustainable development made it possible to determine the criteria and features of this process. As a result of the assessment of different interpretations of the definition of sustainable (sustainable) development of rural areas, three main approaches to its provision were identified: systemic, procedural, situational. It is proposed to use the third approach – situational in the management of territories to achieve sustainable development. Within the situational\u0000approach, the process of territorial management should take into account specific management techniques to achieve economic growth in rural areas. The specific set of circumstances and the set strategic goal of the rural area should shape the management decisions of local governments, depending on the situation. The situational approach to rural development management complements the first two approaches and allows decisions to be made that ensure the best achievement of development targets.","PeriodicalId":340274,"journal":{"name":"Dnipro Academy of Continuing Education Herald. Series: Public Management and Administration","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128914745","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL PARTNERSHIP IN UKRAINE 乌克兰社会伙伴关系发展的趋势
O. Dobrianska
{"title":"TRENDS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF SOCIAL PARTNERSHIP IN UKRAINE","authors":"O. Dobrianska","doi":"10.54891/2786-698x-2021-1-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54891/2786-698x-2021-1-1","url":null,"abstract":"Summary. In today’s world, social partnership is one of the main factors in the organization of market conditions and one of the essential aspects of interaction between people in the process of production circumstances. In recent years, social partnership has tended to develop at a fairly high wave. The course on the EU in Ukraine involves the application of certain standards in the socio-economic, political, cultural and spiritual field. Translating these standards into reproducible and established social practices, as well as personal beliefs, is crucial to the success of the whole cause. The purpose of the study is to substantiate the trends in the development of social partnership in Ukraine.\u0000The following research methods are used in the article: the method of theoretical generalization and concretization – in order to study the state of the studied issues. The conceptual and categorical apparatus of social partnership is investigated in the article. It is noted that in the scientific literature there is no single provision for defining the\u0000terminology of «social partnership». However, according to many scholars, the main idea of social partnership should be considered social interaction, based on awareness of the need for mutual consultation of public relations and employers with the participation of the state, as well as the need for collective bargaining. The conditions that are adequate for a socially oriented market economy to create relevant forms of social and labor relations in Ukraine are determined. The legal basis of social partnership is described. As a result of the research, it was determined that\u0000maintaining a stable state of the social order in the country requires renewing approaches to social partnership, in particular, overcoming the inertia of labor relations and paternalistic ideology of the population. This, in turn, will ensure the formation of conditions for the development of society and improve the quality of life of each participant in social and labor relations.","PeriodicalId":340274,"journal":{"name":"Dnipro Academy of Continuing Education Herald. Series: Public Management and Administration","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133482090","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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