{"title":"Semi-Supervised learning using adversarial networks","authors":"Ryosuke Tachibana, Takashi Matsubara, K. Uehara","doi":"10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550881","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550881","url":null,"abstract":"Semi-supervised learning is a topic of practical importance because of the difficulty of obtaining numerous labeled data. In this paper, we apply an extension of adversarial autoencoder to semi-supervised learning tasks. In attempt to separate style and content, we divide the latent representation of the autoencoder into two parts. We regularize the autoencoder by imposing a prior distribution on both parts to make them independent. As a result, one of the latent representations is associated with content, which is useful to classify the images. We demonstrate that our method disentangles style and content of the input images and achieves less test error rate than vanilla autoencoder on MNIST semi-supervised classification tasks.","PeriodicalId":336322,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128260311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Chinese text categorization based on deep belief networks","authors":"Jiapeng Song, Sijun Qin, Pengzhou Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550914","url":null,"abstract":"With the rapid development of Internet, text categorization becomes a mission-critical technology that organizes and processes large amounts of data in document. Deep belief networks have powerful abilities of learning and can extract highly distinguishable features from the high-dimensional original feature space. So a new Chinese text categorization algorithm based on deep learning structure and semi-supervised deep belief networks is presented in this paper. We extract original feature with TFIDF-ICF, construct the text classification model based on DBN, and select the number of hidden layers and hidden units. Our experimental results indicated that the performance of text categorization algorithm based on deep belief networks is better than support vector machine.","PeriodicalId":336322,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124195162","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A software-based fault detection scheme for wireless sensor networks","authors":"Hsung-Pin Chang, Tsung-Yu Yeh","doi":"10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550726","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, wireless sensor networks are being increasingly integrated with consumer electronic devices to deliver more intelligent services. Usually, the wireless sensor networks are expected to provide continuous, unattended service for months or even years. However, hardware reliability poses a major challenge to this expectation. To address this issue, this paper designs and implements a software-based minimal-overhead fault detection method to detect failures in various hardware components. The fault detection scheme has been implemented in the SOS kernel on the sensor nodes. Experimental results indicate that except for the memory access trap, most failures can be successfully detected through low-cost software detectors.","PeriodicalId":336322,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114556724","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The research of applying multi-scale calculation to simulate concentration difference polarization appeared during MBR membrane separation process","authors":"Chunqing Li, Kai Liang","doi":"10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550953","url":null,"abstract":"The membrane module occupies only a small part in the membrane bioreactor(MBR), which results the contradiction on calculation scale between the micro-simulation on membrane separation process and the macro-simulation on MBR wastewater treatment process. This paper uses multi-scale calculation to solve the above contradiction. Solutions are as follows: use large-scale grids to simulate velocity field and concentration field in the MBR membrane pool macroscopically; while use fine grids to simulate each hollow fiber membrane in membrane modules, which can achieve the accurate simulation on concentration difference polarization under micro-scale. Two simulations with different scale are calculated respectively, and they obtain boundary conditions with each other by exchanging data. This paper not only achieves the macro-simulation on MBR wastewater treatment process, but also achieves the accurate simulation on concentration difference polarization appeared on the membrane surface. Finally, the factory's real data are substituted to the simulation module and use the software of Tecplot to visualize the experiment result. According to the simulation result on concentration difference polarization in this paper, the actual MBR system can be optimized, which can reduce the degree of membrane fouling effectively.","PeriodicalId":336322,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121620417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Minority costume image retrieval by fusion of color histogram and edge orientation histogram","authors":"Xuefen Shen, Juxiang Zhou, Tianwei Xu","doi":"10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550786","url":null,"abstract":"It has very important practical significance to analyze and research minority costume from the perspective of computer vision for minority culture protection and inheritance. As first exploration in minority costume image retrieval, this paper proposed a novel image feature representation method to describe the rich information of minority costume image. Firstly, the color histogram and edge orientation histogram are calculated for divided sub-blocks of minority costume image. Then, the final feature vector for minority costume image is formed by effective fusion of color histogram and edge orientation histogram. Finally, the improved Canberra distance is introduced to measure the similarity between query image and retrieval image. We have evaluated the performances of the proposed algorithm on self-build minority costume image dataset, and the experimental results show that our method can effectively express the integrated feature of minority costume images, including color, texture, shape and spatial information. Compared with some conventional methods, our method has higher and stable retrieval accuracy.","PeriodicalId":336322,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124538917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A biogeography-based optimization algorithm with multiple migrations","authors":"Weichao Chai, Hongbin Dong, Jun He, Wenqian Shang","doi":"10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550912","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550912","url":null,"abstract":"Biogeography-based optimization (BBO) is a recently-developed algorithm that uses migration to share information among candidate solutions. We use differential evolution algorithm's mutation operator to improve the individual migration operator, and take an adaptive method in setting the value of the scaling factor. The new individual migration is combined with two traditional gene migrations, thus we get a new multiple migrations operator. The biogeography-based optimization with multiple migrations (HLBBO) is proposed based on this new operator. Experiments have been conducted on 25 benchmarks from the 2005 Congress on Evolutionary Computation. Compared with BBO algorithm and linearized BBO, the results show that the proposed algorithm HLBBO can improve the convergence speed and solution accuracy. And the boxplot of the best fitness value show the algorithm' s stability.","PeriodicalId":336322,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131985841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ying Zhang, Chaopeng Li, Shaowen Liu, Feng Wen, Liming Du, Hui He
{"title":"A unified approach to automate geospatial data retrieval using semantic web technologies","authors":"Ying Zhang, Chaopeng Li, Shaowen Liu, Feng Wen, Liming Du, Hui He","doi":"10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550834","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550834","url":null,"abstract":"There is a tremendous number of geospatial data becoming available and there are numerous methods for getting access to geospatial sources. However, diverse geospatial data sources lead to various extracting ways. Users without adequate background knowledge are unable to fully exploit the growing amount of geospatial data. Our work provides users with a uniform interaction paradigm to tackle the variant retrieval problems in a universal way. Unifying the retrieval methods requires the ability to invoke processing algorithms by a uniform interaction paradigm. Our approach, implemented in a tool called Karma, encapsulates these algorithms as Web Services. As different sources present diverse non-semantic geospatial data, users cannot fully understand the extracted geospatial data. We have defined a general ontology to align and semantify the retrieved data. In addition, we present the principles underlying our approach, and several running examples are given to demonstrate the feasibility and effectiveness of our prototype.","PeriodicalId":336322,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)","volume":"475 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131988515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Study on CNN in the recognition of emotion in audio and images","authors":"Bin Zhang, Changqin Quan, F. Ren","doi":"10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550778","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, the performance of Convolution Neural Network (CNN) in image recognition and emotion recognition in speech will be compared and presented. Feature extraction and selection in pattern recognition is an important issue and have been frequently discussed. Moreover, two-dimensional signals such as image and voice are hard to be modelled well by traditional models like SVM. The ability of CNN to characterize two-dimensional signals is prominent. And CNN can adaptively extract feature to eliminate the dependence on human subjectivity or experience. It mimics the effect of local filtering in visual cortex cells to dig local correlation in natural dimensional space. In this work, for the problems of the image recognition and emotion recognition in speech, CNN and SVM which is used as baseline for comparison of the recognition effect. Different kernel functions in SVM have been experimented for image recognition with, the best accuracy is 94.17%. However, the accuracy of using CNN is 95.5% (7291 pictures for train and 2007 pictures for test) with less time consuming. In the emotion recognition of speech, the accuracy of CNN is 97.6% corresponds to 55.5% by baseline model (4000 utterances for training, 1500 for validation, 500 for test). The experimental results showed that CNN can effectively extract features and its modeling capability for two-dimensional signals is prominent.","PeriodicalId":336322,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130008482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"An executable model and testing for Web software based on live sequence charts","authors":"Liping Li, Honghao Gao, Tang Shan","doi":"10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550803","url":null,"abstract":"Static modeling is often difficult to understand when meet with complicated, large-scale Web software which has many unique characteristics. Aim at this problem, this paper proposes a method to create an executable model for Web software based on Live Sequence Charts (LSCs). The executable model can simulate the running of the system, which helps to find the inconsistency of the model in early development stage. Then the LSCs model is transformed to a symbolic automaton. Testing scenarios can be generated by traversing the automaton by depth-first search (DFS). Results showed test cases generated by this executable model are more effective than general model. We hope this method can do some help to the modeling and testing of the Web application.","PeriodicalId":336322,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134352991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Using genetic algorithms for measuring the similarity values between users in collaborative filtering recommender systems","authors":"Bushra Alhijawi, Y. Kilani","doi":"10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICIS.2016.7550751","url":null,"abstract":"Recommender systems aim to help web users to find only close information to their preferences rather than searching through undifferentiated mass of information. Currently, collaborative filtering is probably the most known and commonly used recommendation approach in recommender systems. In this paper, we present a new genetic algorithms-based recommender system, SimGen, that computes the similarity values between users without using any of the well-known similarity metric calculation algorithms like Pearson correlation and vector cosine-based similarity. The results obtained present 46% and 38% improvements in prediction quality and performance, respectively when compared with other techniques.","PeriodicalId":336322,"journal":{"name":"2016 IEEE/ACIS 15th International Conference on Computer and Information Science (ICIS)","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116329586","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}