Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum最新文献_第5页

Criminology Study on the Circulation of the Sopi Traditional Liquor in the Villages of Zeith, Asilulu, and Kaitetu during the Covid-19 Pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间Zeith、Asillu和Kaitetu村索皮传统酒流通的犯罪学研究

Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14710/LR.V17I2.41743

M. G. Sopacua

{"title":"Criminology Study on the Circulation of the Sopi Traditional Liquor in the Villages of Zeith, Asilulu, and Kaitetu during the Covid-19 Pandemic","authors":"M. G. Sopacua","doi":"10.14710/LR.V17I2.41743","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/LR.V17I2.41743","url":null,"abstract":"The case of “sopi” traditional drink when consumed in a group gathering and party celebrations tends to cause chaos and commotion that disrupts activities or community harmony, especially in the villages of Zeith, Asilulu and Kaitetu during the covid-19 pandemic. The purpose of this paper was to examine and discuss the factors that cause the circulation of liquor in the villages of Zeith, Asilulu and Kaitetu (Kalauli sub-village) during this pandemic. The research method used was the empirical juridical method with an emphasis on legal theories and rules related to the problems studied and to the existing reality regarding what factors affect the society. This study showed that social control is an effort to prevent the circulation of traditional liquor in the form of sopi in the villages of Zeith, Asilulu and Kaitetu (Kalauli Sub-Village). Liquor is not only circulated among adults but has reached teenagers, and the factors that cause the circulation of this liquor during the covid-19 pandemic are economic, supervisory, and environmental factors. The most important of these three factors is economic factors. The efforts made in the distribution of traditional liquor in the villages of Zeith, Asilulu and Kaitetu during the pandemic are Pre-emptive and Preventive efforts.","PeriodicalId":33353,"journal":{"name":"Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48469953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Crime Combating Policy of Carding in Indonesia in the Political Perspective of Criminal Law 刑法政治视野中的印尼卡丁打击犯罪政策

Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14710/lr.v17i2.41736

Muhammad Isnaeni Puspito Adhi, E. Soponyono

{"title":"Crime Combating Policy of Carding in Indonesia in the Political Perspective of Criminal Law","authors":"Muhammad Isnaeni Puspito Adhi, E. Soponyono","doi":"10.14710/lr.v17i2.41736","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/lr.v17i2.41736","url":null,"abstract":"The development and progress of science and technology lead to the emergence of cybercrime. One form of cybercrime is carding. Carding is a crime of using or stealing other people's credit cards through cyberspace. This paper discusses the process of criminal law enforcement against carding crimes based on current positive law and future carding crime prevention policies in terms of the political perspective of criminal law. The method used was a normative juridical research method. The discussion shows that criminal law enforcement efforts against carding crimes have been regulated through the Law on Information and Electronic Transactions, but these arrangements cannot overcome carding crimes in Indonesia, so there is a need for a formulation policy that specifically regulates carding crimes. The policy of dealing with carding crime in the future is reviewed from the perspective of criminal law politics, namely through penal and non-penal efforts. Efforts should be made to socialize cyber law for the people of Indonesia that can support the use of credit cards as a means of payment in online transactions in a responsible manner and have a strong legal basis.","PeriodicalId":33353,"journal":{"name":"Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48566827","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Comparison of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Laws Applied in the United States and Indonesia 美国和印度尼西亚美容整形外科法律适用比较

Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14710/LR.V17I2.41750

Endang Sri Sarastri, Liliana Tedjo Saputro, M. I. Hartini

{"title":"Comparison of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Laws Applied in the United States and Indonesia","authors":"Endang Sri Sarastri, Liliana Tedjo Saputro, M. I. Hartini","doi":"10.14710/LR.V17I2.41750","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/LR.V17I2.41750","url":null,"abstract":"Advances in science and technology in the field of aesthetic plastic surgery today no longer aims to treat but is used to change a person in supporting his appearance. The authority to carry out these medical procedures belongs to the Reconstructive and Aesthetic Plastic Surgeon Specialist (Dr. SpBP-RE), but the results of the medical actions carried out by Dr. SpBP-RE are not necessarily in accordance with the wishes of the patients. In order to avoid disputes between Dr. SpBP-RE and its patients and how to deal with it, the laws that apply in every country in the field of medicine, especially aesthetic plastic surgery, must be clear and firm. This study aims to find out and analyze the laws that apply in the field of aesthetic plastic surgery in Indonesia and in the United States so that the results can be theoretically and practically useful in overcoming medical malpractice. The type of research used was \"juridical normative\" research, and the analysis of legal materials was carried out qualitatively using descriptive analytical and prescriptive methods. The author compared the legal relationship between Dr. SpBP-RE and its patients, the efforts to handle medical malpractice, and proved and negated it in the field of aesthetic plastic surgery in legal proceedings in the United States and Indonesia. It is expected that Indonesia can learn from the countries that have succeeded in dealing with medical malpractice in the field of plastic surgery.","PeriodicalId":33353,"journal":{"name":"Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48141027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Legal Liability of Minors as Perpetrators of Online Buying and Selling Fraud in Indonesia 印度尼西亚未成年人网络买卖欺诈行为人的法律责任

Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14710/LR.V17I2.41738

Tantimin Tantimin

引用次数: 2

Urgency of Law Amendment as Foundation of The Implementation of Cyber Notary 法律修改的紧迫性是实施网络公证的基础

Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14710/LR.V17I2.41749

Devi Alincia, Tundjung Herning Sitabuana

{"title":"Urgency of Law Amendment as Foundation of The Implementation of Cyber Notary","authors":"Devi Alincia, Tundjung Herning Sitabuana","doi":"10.14710/LR.V17I2.41749","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/LR.V17I2.41749","url":null,"abstract":"The concept of Cyber Notary in Indonesia is influenced by the advance of technology, the need of the society, and the way people think. Cyber notary is mentioned in the amended Law on Notary (Amended UUJN) in the form of other authorities, which is to certify transaction made electronically (cyber notary). However, in the level of legal practice, cyber notary’s authority is not performed effectively by notaries in real practice. This study aimed to examine the aspect of legal certainty of cyber notary and how far the chance of UUJN’s Amendment is able to provide certainty for the implementation of cyber notary. This study was conducted using normative legal research method, a descriptive method, through statute approach and history approach. The result of this research shows that: first, notary’s authority in cyber notary is merely to legalize an electronic document and privately made deed. The second, the certification of a transaction which is done electronically (cyber notary) by Notary has validity or legally valid and is not against the principle of Tabellionis Officium Fidelliter Exercebo because during the process notaries is present directly. Based on the result of this study, the suggestion that can be given is that it is necessary to amend UUJN and to formulate implementing regulation of the mechanism of notary’s authority to certify electronic transaction.","PeriodicalId":33353,"journal":{"name":"Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45639498","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Legal Protection for Children Victims of Postpartum Depression 产后抑郁症受害儿童的法律保护

Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14710/LR.V17I2.41740

Diyan Shofie Harisnaeni, I. Cahyaningtyas

{"title":"Legal Protection for Children Victims of Postpartum Depression","authors":"Diyan Shofie Harisnaeni, I. Cahyaningtyas","doi":"10.14710/LR.V17I2.41740","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/LR.V17I2.41740","url":null,"abstract":"Children are a gift given by God through a woman. The presence of a child certainly raises many new adaptations in family life. The transition period to face a new life turns out to be more or less a problem that results in children; one of which is postpartum depression in a mother. This article aims to examine the forms of legal protection for a child who is a victim of postpartum depression. This article uses a normative juridical approach and secondary data with descriptive analytical research specifications and qualitative analysis. Based on the results of the study, postpartum depression is included in the category of mental illness model caused by the mental illness with clinical depression symptoms that affect psychological conditions ranging from excessive anxiety, neglecting children, to physically injuring children. This form of legal protection for children is stated in Law Number 23 of 2002 in conjunction with Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection. Regarding the accountability of perpetrators, for the postpartum depression which reflects on Article 44 of the Criminal Code, it is necessary to have an examination first before determining the responsibility to be imposed to overcome and prevent postpartum depression.","PeriodicalId":33353,"journal":{"name":"Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42737968","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Urgency of Strengthening Women Participation in The Building of Gender Justice Based Village 加强妇女参与性别正义乡村建设的紧迫性

Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Pub Date : 2021-09-30 DOI: 10.14710/LR.V17I2.41751

Sapto Budoyo, Marzellina Hardiyanti

{"title":"Urgency of Strengthening Women Participation in The Building of Gender Justice Based Village","authors":"Sapto Budoyo, Marzellina Hardiyanti","doi":"10.14710/LR.V17I2.41751","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14710/LR.V17I2.41751","url":null,"abstract":"Village building is part of national building which is regulated in Law No. 6 Year 2014 on Village. People participation is necessary in the building of villages, including the participation of women which is still considered very low particularly in generating their aspiration to build villages. Therefore, strengthening women participation in village building is necessary so that policies regarding women issues can be well accommodated in order to realize village building which is based on gender justice. Law research method was appllied in this study using literature approach in order to collect accurate data. The result of this study shows that it is necessary to strengthen women participation in village building which is based on gender justice because it is indicated that political law in Indonesia tends to support the issue corcerning legal protection toward women position as citizens. This is regulated in constitutional foundation in Article 27 section (1), Article 28D section (1), and Article 28I section (2) The 1945 Constitution of The Republic of Indonesia and Article 55 No.6 Year 2014 Law on Village. Women representation in villages aims to solve various issues related to women justice particularly on issues around violence cases which seems like a tip of an iceberg and are unresolved. The efforts to strengthen women participation in village building are built through the form of togetherness, growing from root, trust and openness.","PeriodicalId":33353,"journal":{"name":"Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48316345","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Cover Vol 2, No 1 Juli 2021 封面第二卷，第1期2021年7月

Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.46576/lj.v2i1.1445

Cover Jurnal

引用次数: 0

DISPARITAS PUTUSAN HAKIM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DI WILAYAH HUKUM PENGADILAN NEGERI RANTAUPRAPAT (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NO. 159/PID.SUS/2019/PN.RAP DAN PUTUSAN NO. 626/PID.SUS/2020/PN.RAP) 法官对毒品重罪的裁决不一致。第159 - PID鞋子PN - 2019年。说唱和裁决。626 - PID说唱鞋子PN - 2020年间。)

Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.46576/lj.v2i1.1451

Frengky Manurung, Alvi Syahrin, Madiasa Ablisar, Sunarmi Sunarmi

{"title":"DISPARITAS PUTUSAN HAKIM TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA NARKOTIKA DI WILAYAH HUKUM PENGADILAN NEGERI RANTAUPRAPAT (STUDI KASUS PUTUSAN NO. 159/PID.SUS/2019/PN.RAP DAN PUTUSAN NO. 626/PID.SUS/2020/PN.RAP)","authors":"Frengky Manurung, Alvi Syahrin, Madiasa Ablisar, Sunarmi Sunarmi","doi":"10.46576/lj.v2i1.1451","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46576/lj.v2i1.1451","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAK Disparitas putusan menjadi satu perdebatan dimana terhadap pelanhggran yang sama tethadap dua terdakwa yang berbeda memiliki perbedaan tintutan yang berbeda. penelitian ini merupakan hukum normatif, bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: Kedua putusan yang diangkat sebagai contoh kasus, berdasarkan teori disparitas pemidanaan sebenarnya secara hukum telah disidangkan, diproses dengan cara-cara yang berdasar hukum. Akan tetapi, hasilnya tidak memenuhi rasa keadilan yang berkembang di masyarakat; Sebaiknya, hakim yang menyidangkan perkara, sebaiknya menggali fakta-faktahukum yang lebih dalam agar menemukan kebenaran sejati dalam perkara yangdisidangkan; Faktor-faktor penyebab terjadinya disparitas putusan hakim terhadap perkara tindak pidana narkotika yang diangkat dalam penelitian ini, yaitu: a) Faktor hukum, terdapat multitafsir dalam Pasal 112 dan Pasal 127 UU Narkotika; b) Faktor aparat penegak hukum, terdapat kewenangan diskresi hakim untuk menggunakan kewenangannya menemukan kebenaran sejati yang tidak digunakan oleh hakim pemutus; c) Faktor budaya hukum, terdapat budaya suap dan damai ditempat, serta pengurusan tuntutan dan putusan denganhukuman yang lebih ringan. Sebaiknya, Stakeholders, sebaiknya bersama-sama membuat “dekriminalisasi” terhadap tindak pidana pengguna narkotika dengan mengalihkannya kepada proses hukum administratif atau pelayanan kesehatan.Kata Kunci: Disparitas; Putusan; Narkotika; Pengadilan Rantauprapat.","PeriodicalId":33353,"journal":{"name":"Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum","volume":"75 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85555657","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

PENANGANAN PERKARA PIDANA YANG DILAKUKAN OLEH ANAK DI PENGADILAN NEGERI GUNUNGSITOLI BERDASARKAN PUTUSAN NO. 05/PID.SUS-ANAK/2016/PN.GST 根据判例法，对GUNUNGSITOLI初审法院的一名儿童进行刑事诉讼。PN SUS-ANAK 2016 / 05 - PID。GST

Law Reform Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum Pub Date : 2021-08-31 DOI: 10.46576/lj.v2i1.1450

Yakub Frans Sihombing, Madiasa Ablisar, M. Ekaputra, Mahmud Mulyadi

引用次数: 0