Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education最新文献

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Pengaruh Pemberian Infusa Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera.L) sebagai Antiseptik terhadap bakteri Escherichia coli 芦荟对大肠杆菌的消毒产生的影响
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.49
P. Reni, S. Wahyu, D. Dahlia, Sri Irmandha Kusumawardhani, Hasta Handayani Idrus
{"title":"Pengaruh Pemberian Infusa Lidah Buaya (Aloe vera.L) sebagai Antiseptik terhadap bakteri Escherichia coli","authors":"P. Reni, S. Wahyu, D. Dahlia, Sri Irmandha Kusumawardhani, Hasta Handayani Idrus","doi":"10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.49","url":null,"abstract":"  \u0000Antiseptik adalah zat yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan dan perkembangan mikroorganisme. Salah satu mikroorganisme penyebab diare adalah Escherichia coli. Upaya untuk pencegahan terjadinya infeksi adalah dengan penggunaan antiseptik. Salah satu antiseptik yang banyak manfaatnya adalah Aloe vera.L. Aloe vera.L memiliki kandungan Antrakuinon, saponin, flavonoid serta tannin yang mempunyai kemampuan untuk menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri dan bersifat antiseptik.Tujuan penelitian adalah ntuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian infusa lidah buaya (Aloe vera.L) sebagai antiseptik terhadap bakteri Escherichia coli.Metode yang digunakan yaitu Literatur Review dengan Desain Narrative Review. Hasil yang didapatkan konsentrasi terendah dari ekstrak lidah buaya (Aloe vera.L) yang dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli pada konsentrasi 20%, sedangkan konsentrasi ekstrak lidah buaya (Aloe vera.L) yang paling efektif dapat menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli pada konsentrasi 100%. Ekstrak Lidah buaya (Aloe vera.L) efektif menghambat pertumbuhan bakteri Escherichia coli..","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":"89 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76458708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Dengan Derajat Dismenore Pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar Angkatan 2021 身体质量指数(IMT)与麻省理工学院学生穆罕默德·马卡萨(Muhammadiyah Makassar) 2021届的学生的痛经关系
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.96
Wa Ode Raniyati, Andi Alamsyah Irwan, Rusli Mali
{"title":"Hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) Dengan Derajat Dismenore Pada Mahasiswi Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar Angkatan 2021","authors":"Wa Ode Raniyati, Andi Alamsyah Irwan, Rusli Mali","doi":"10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.96","url":null,"abstract":"Dismenore adalah suatu rasa sakit selama menstruasi, dan sebagian besar wanita mengalami beberapa derajat rasa sakit setidaknya pada hari pertama menstruasi. Efek dari dismenore menyebabkan 13% sampai 51% wanita tidak hadir setidaknya sekali dalam hari kerja dan 5% sampai 14% tidak hadir kerja karena gejala diminore yang parah.  Untuk mengetahui hubungan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) dengan derajat dismenore pada mahasiswa kedokteran, penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional melalui pendekatan cross-sectional study. Sebanyak 113 orang sampel dengan metode pengambilan sampel dari kriteria Inklusi yaitu kriteria mahasiswi aktif Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar angkatan 2021 dan mengalami riwayat nyeri saat menstruasi dalam enam bulan terakhir dan kriteria Eksklusi yaitu mahasiswi yang memiliki penyakit lain dengan gejala nyeri abdomen maupun nyeri pelvis misalnya peritonitis, Infeksi Saluran Kemih, Apendiksitis, dan lainnya, mahasiswi yang mempunyai penyakit dahulu (endometriosis, adenomiosis), mahasiswi yang memiliki riwayat mengonsumsi obat-obatan anti depresan dan mahasiswi yang memiliki gangguan pikiran atau stres. Analisis yang digunakan yaitu analisis Univariat dan analisis Bivariat. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 73 (64,6%) responden dengan IMT baik sedangkan IMT Tidak Baik sebanyak 40 (35,4%) responden. Terdapat 69 (61,1%) responden mengalami derajat dimenore ringan, 34 (30,1%) responden mengidap derajat dismenore sedang serta 10 (8,8%) responden mengidap derajat dismenore berat. Sehingga berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut diatas bisa disimpulkan kebanyakan responden mempunyai IMT baik dan sebagiannya mengalami dismenore ringan serta dari hasil analisa data bivariat antara IMT dan Derajat dismenore didapatkan tak ada korelasi pada IMT dan Derajat dismenore serta p value yakni 0,462 atau lebih dari 0.05.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72845149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gambaran Histopatologi Paru Tikus Putih (Rattus Novergicus) Pasca Paparan Asap Rokok Elektrik (Vapor)
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.79
D. Rahman, Edward Pandu, M. Karim, Syamsur Rijal, Imran Syafei
{"title":"Gambaran Histopatologi Paru Tikus Putih (Rattus Novergicus) Pasca Paparan Asap Rokok Elektrik (Vapor)","authors":"D. Rahman, Edward Pandu, M. Karim, Syamsur Rijal, Imran Syafei","doi":"10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.79","url":null,"abstract":"World Health Organization (WHO) menyebutkan jumlah perokok di dunia sebanyak 2,5 milyar orang. Metode Nicotine Replacement Therapy (NRT) yang telah berkembang dengan cepat adalah electronic cigarette (rokok elektronik) dikenal dengan vapor berbentuk seperti rokok. Efek akut vapor pada paru yaitu kadar Nitrit Oksida udara ekshalasi menurun dan tahanan jalan napas meningkat, merupakan respon yang sama pada penggunaan rokok tembakau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  pengaruh dan melihat gambaran histopatologi paru pada tikus putih (Rattus Novergicus) pasca paparan asap vapor. Penelitian ini adalah eksperimen menggunakan metode posttest-only control group design bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran histopatologi paru tikus yang tidak terpapar asap vapor dan pasca paparan asap vapor pada waktu 1 bulan dan 3 bulan. Dimana sampel pada penelitian ini terdiri dari 3 kelompok sampel masing-masing 8 ekor tikus, maka total sampel sebanyak 24 ekor tikus. Hasil yang diperoleh dalam penelitian ini pada kelompok K dibandingkan dengan kelompok P1 dan P2 menghasilkan nilai p= 0.000 (sig <0.05) artinya terdapat perbedaan yang bermakna antara tingkat kerusakan alveolus pada kelompok yang tidak mendapat perlakuan dengan kelompok yang diberikan paparan asap vapor. Lalu pada kelompok P1 dibandingkan dengan kelompok P2 menghasilkan nilai p= 0.001 (sig <0.05) artinya terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara dua kelompok yang diberikan paparan asap vapor selama 1 bulan dan 3 bulan.Pada hasil analisis pengukuran berat badan  rata-rata antara kelompok K , P1 dan P2 mengalami penurunan yang signifikan dengan nilai p= 0,000 (p-= <0,05).Jadi pada perokok aktif dan perokok pasif dengan pemberian dosis asap vapor yang di tingkatkan dapat menyebabkan terjadinya perubahan gambaran histopatologi alveolus paru yang disertai terjadinya penurunan berat badan yang signifikan.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91139569","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efektivitas Program Problem Based Learning Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Preklinik Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di FK-UMI fvi -19传染病大流行期间,临床前学生知识水平的问题学习计划的有效性
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.50
Andi Zahra Shafanisa Oddang, Suliati P. Amir, Inna Mutmainnah Musa, Arni Isnaini Arfah, Zulfiyah Surdam
{"title":"Efektivitas Program Problem Based Learning Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Mahasiswa Preklinik Selama Pandemi Covid-19 di FK-UMI","authors":"Andi Zahra Shafanisa Oddang, Suliati P. Amir, Inna Mutmainnah Musa, Arni Isnaini Arfah, Zulfiyah Surdam","doi":"10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.50","url":null,"abstract":"Efektivitas diskusi PBL merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang dapat menjamin suksesnya pembelajaran dalam pendidikan kedokteran dengan sistem KBK. Diskusi PBL yang efektif dapat meningkatkan proses pembelajaran yang mendalam bagi mahasiswa. Efektivitas PBL juga dapat meningkatkan kemampuan mahasiswa dalam memecahkan masalah. Bagi mahasiswa kedokteran hal ini akan sangat berguna dalam mempersiapkan diri sebagai calon dokter. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas PBL terhadap tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa preklinik selama pandemi COVID-19 di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni – September 2021 di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Subyek penelitian sebanyak 279 orang mahasiswa preklinik. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis univariat menunjukkan secara keseluruhan mahasiswa preklinik di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia sangat tertarik, cukup aktif, dan memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik selama PBL daring dengan persentase masing-masing 82,19%, 66,94%, dan 60,32%. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara efektivitas PBL metode daring dengan motivasi, interaksi, dan tingkat pengetahuan mahasiswa. PBL metode daring di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muslim Indonesia berjalan cukup efektif.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83260387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pengaruh Lamanya Kebiasaan Menggunakan Pantyliner Terhadap Kejadian Fluor Albus Patologis 在Fluor Albus病理事件中使用内裤的长期影响
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.48
Halisa Rahmasari, Lisa Yuniati, Andi Alamanda Irwan, Anna Sari Dewi, Dian Amelia Abdi
{"title":"Pengaruh Lamanya Kebiasaan Menggunakan Pantyliner Terhadap Kejadian Fluor Albus Patologis","authors":"Halisa Rahmasari, Lisa Yuniati, Andi Alamanda Irwan, Anna Sari Dewi, Dian Amelia Abdi","doi":"10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.48","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v3i01.48","url":null,"abstract":"Fluor albus adalah istilah untuk gejala keluarnya cairan dari genitalia seorang wanita yang bukan darah. Penggunaan pantyliner dengan durasi penggunaan yang lama beresiko terjadinya fluor albus patologis. Dampak penggunaan pantyliner yang dipakai setiap hari ternyata justru dapat mengakibatkan infeksi bakteri atau jamur pada daerah kewanitaan. Hal Ini terjadi karena pantyliner membuat daerah kewanitaan menjadi semakin lembab. Terlalu lama menggunakan pantyliner berbahaya bagi kesehatan organ kewanitaan. Pantyliner yang tidak diganti dalam waktu beberapa jam akan lembab dan menjadi media tumbuhnya jamur atau bakteri.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan lamanya kebiasaan menggunakan pantyliner terhadap kejadian fluor albus patologis pada mahasiswi Angkatan 2017 dan 2018. Desain penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional.Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini Puposive Sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan uji Chi-Square.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136350626","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mental Health Promotion: Stop Self-Diagnosing Through Social Media 心理健康促进:停止通过社交媒体进行自我诊断
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.71-81
Sry Ade Muhtya Gobel, Elnovani Lusiana, Susanne Dida
{"title":"Mental Health Promotion: Stop Self-Diagnosing Through Social Media","authors":"Sry Ade Muhtya Gobel, Elnovani Lusiana, Susanne Dida","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.71-81","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.71-81","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Mental health is increasingly being recognized as a severe problem. While there has been an increasing awareness of mental health and psychological well-being for economic and social development over the past two decades, there has not been a corresponding increase in mental health investment. Social media platforms allow healthcare practitioners to take full advantage of the potential of social media. However, this good thing is followed by a bad thing, where more and more information is accessible; people use that information to benchmark that they also have a \"mental disorder\" while not consulting a professional (psychologist/psychiatrist). Incidents like this are commonly referred to as self-diagnosis. Method: Therefore, this study will discuss the existence of information and promotion through accurate and explicit content related to self-diagnosis, using qualitative research with a case study approach. Results: The results obtained are that this accessibility allows the public to seek information about the symptoms they are experiencing, thereby facilitating early detection of mental health disorders. The power of social media to engage audiences to improve communication and expand the capacity to promote programs, products, and services should be valued in health promotion. Conclusion: Social media platforms, regardless of time or location, allow practically infinite opportunities to interact and communicate with others. This ease of use of on-demand communication may be critical in increasing social connection among people suffering from mental illnesses who have difficulty interacting in person.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47730423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health Center Utilization among the Elderly in the East Java Province 东爪哇省老年人健康中心的使用情况
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.26-35
H. Megatsari, Nurhasmadiar Nandini, A. Laksono
{"title":"Health Center Utilization among the Elderly in the East Java Province","authors":"H. Megatsari, Nurhasmadiar Nandini, A. Laksono","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.26-35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.26-35","url":null,"abstract":"Background: According to WHO, the elderly is one of the vulnerable groups apart from children and pregnant women. This study aims to analyze the factors related to health center utilization among the elderly in East Java. Methods: This study analyzed secondary data from the Indonesia Basic Health Survey 2018. Using the stratification method and multistage random sampling, this study recruited 25,034 elderly people in East Java as samples. In addition to health center utilization as the dependent variable, residence, age, gender, marriage, education, occupation, socioeconomics, insurance, and travel time to a health center were analyzed as independent variables. Data were analyzed using binary logistic regression. Results: The results found that age was related to health center utilization. Elderly men had 0.874 times more probability than elderly women to use health centers (OR 0.874; 95% CI 0.869-0.879). Marital, education, occupation, and socioeconomic, were also found to be significantly related to health center utilization. The elderly who had health insurance managed by the government had a 1.883 times higher probability than the elderly who did not have health insurance to make use of health center services, while other types of insurance had a lower probability. Based on the travel time to health centers, the elderly who had a travel time of 10 minutes or less were 1.099 times more likely than the elderly who had a travel time of >10 minutes to use health centers (OR 1.099; 95% CI 1.094-1.105). Conclusion: Seven variables had a relationship with health center utilization among the elderly in East Java; age, gender, marriage, education, occupation, insurance, and travel time to health centers. Policymakers can use the research results to determine specific targets to accelerate the increase in health center utilization for the elderly in East Java.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44970125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paper-Based versus Mobile Apps for Colorectal Cancer Screening in COVID-19 Pandemic Setting 纸张与移动应用程序在COVID-19大流行背景下的结直肠癌筛查
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.19-25
A. Handaya, M. Hardianti, H. Rinonce, Victor Agastya Pramudya Werdana, Aditya Rifqi Fauzi, J. Andrew, A. S. Hanif, Kevin Radinal Tjendra, A. F. Aditya
{"title":"Paper-Based versus Mobile Apps for Colorectal Cancer Screening in COVID-19 Pandemic Setting","authors":"A. Handaya, M. Hardianti, H. Rinonce, Victor Agastya Pramudya Werdana, Aditya Rifqi Fauzi, J. Andrew, A. S. Hanif, Kevin Radinal Tjendra, A. F. Aditya","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.19-25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.19-25","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The incidence of colorectal cancer (CRC) in Asia has kept increasing in the last decade. The morbidity and mortality for CRC can be reduced with early detection; however, mass CRC screening with imaging modalities such as colonoscopy, CT scan, or MRI is unfeasible in developing countries such as Indonesia. Asia Pacific Colorectal Screening (APCS) is utilized to stratify individual CRC risk. Online screening via mobile application is an alternative method to ensure the continuity of community screening without risking COVID-19 transmission. Objective: We conducted a descriptive study to evaluate CRC risk using APCS in two different villages. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study involving 925 and 207 subjects in 2019 and 2020, respectively. The APCS survey in 2019 was done before the COVID-19 pandemic with paper-based questionnaires and direct assessment by door-to-door approach. Meanwhile, the APCS survey in 2020 was done during the COVID-19 pandemic using websites and mobile apps available for Android and iOS. We gathered participants’ characteristics and the APCS score in both groups and tabulated them. Results: In 2019, out of 925 subjects; 472 (51%) have been classified an average risk of CRC, 370 (40%) have been classified as having a moderate risk of CRC, and 83 (9%) have been classified as in high risk of CRC. In 2020, out of 207 subjects; 106 (51.2%) have been classified as the average risk of CRC, 86 (41.5%) have been classified as the moderate risk of CRC, and 15 (7.3%) have been classified as high risk of CRC. Conclusion: Although there was a decrease in the participation of the screening program with mobile applications in the pandemic era compared with paper-based questionnaires before the pandemic era, online screening using APCS in mobile applications is a preferred alternative for an effective screening method in this pandemic and possibly in the future in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44442322","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Autonomy of High-Risk Pregnant Women in an Effort to Prevent Complications during Childbirth 高危孕妇在预防分娩并发症中的自主性
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.56-64
Iken Nafikadini, Anggi Eka Septiani, Ragil Ismi Hartanti
{"title":"Autonomy of High-Risk Pregnant Women in an Effort to Prevent Complications during Childbirth","authors":"Iken Nafikadini, Anggi Eka Septiani, Ragil Ismi Hartanti","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.56-64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.56-64","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Maternal mortality is a health problem that has not been resolved until now. Based on data from January-September 2020 from the Public Health Center of Panti District, most pregnant women with high risk are those who have a risk of preeclampsia. Pregnant women have an important role and personal autonomy in decision-making during the process of pregnancy. Objective: To analyze the autonomy of high-risk pregnant women to prevent complications during childbirth. Methods: Qualitative research with a case study approach. Determination of the main informants using a purposive technique consisted of five pregnant women at risk of preeclampsia who were under 20 years old and above 35 years old. Data collection using in-depth interview guide and documentation. Data analysis using inductive thematic analysis. Results: intentions, affordability of information, situations in preparing blood donors, and maternity funds can form the negative autonomy of high-risk pregnant women in decision-making. Husband’s social support can form positive autonomy of high-risk pregnant women in decision making. High-risk pregnant women have negative autonomy in choosing a place for maternity care to practice as a midwife even though they have been advised to carry out routine checks at the primary healthcare. High-risk pregnant women have negative autonomy in choosing the place of delivery by not changing their choice and making the primary healthcare or hospital the second and last choice. Conclusion: The autonomy of high-risk pregnant women has formed a negative autonomy in making decisions about childbirth planning and preventing complications.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46583621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Peer Group WhatsApp on Adolescent Knowledge and Attitudes about Risky Sexual Behavior 同伴小组WhatsApp对青少年危险性行为知识和态度的影响
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2023-03-10 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.11-18
Greiny Arisani, S. Wahyuni
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Peer Group WhatsApp on Adolescent Knowledge and Attitudes about Risky Sexual Behavior","authors":"Greiny Arisani, S. Wahyuni","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.11-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v11.i1.2023.11-18","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nowadays problems of teenagers are very complex and worrying, both those that arise from within themselves and from outside themselves. Various internal and external factors that affect adolescents will also have an impact on adolescents to have negative and unhealthy attitudes and behaviors (high-risk behaviors). Efforts to increase knowledge and attitudes in adolescents can be used in preventing risky sexual behavior through WhatsApp peer groups. Objective: This study analyzes the effectiveness of the WhatsApp peer group on the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents about risky sexual behavior in Isen Mulang Senior High School, Palangka Raya City. Methods: This study is a quasi-experimental study with two groups, pretest-posttest with a control group design which was carried out from July to September 2020. The population in this study were all adolescents who were in the age range of 15-21 years in Isen mulang Senior High School at SMA Isen Mulang, Palangka Raya city numbered 169 people with the sampling technique in this study using consecutive sampling with a sample of 31 respondents in the intervention group and 31 respondents in the control group. Results: There is a significant difference in the average value of knowledge (P-value = 0.000) and attitude score (P-value = 0.000) before and after the intervention in each group, there is a significant difference in increasing knowledge (P-value = 0.045) and attitude (P-value = 0.048) between the intervention group and the control group. The average increase in knowledge scores and attitude scores of the intervention group was higher than the control group. Conclusion: WhatsApp peer groups are considered effective in increasing adolescent knowledge and attitudes about risky sexual behavior. WhatsApp peer groups can be used as dynamic communication media and become one of the alternative choices in providing health education to adolescents other than face-to-face.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46578503","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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