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Efektifitas Kurma Ajwa dalam berbagai Penyakit Ajwa枣在各种疾病中有效
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.22
Zulfahmidah Zulfahmidah, Risna Sri Wahyuni. M, Afrina F.Bustan
{"title":"Efektifitas Kurma Ajwa dalam berbagai Penyakit","authors":"Zulfahmidah Zulfahmidah, Risna Sri Wahyuni. M, Afrina F.Bustan","doi":"10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.22","url":null,"abstract":"The incidence of disease increases due to improper eating patterns, irregular eating patterns, consumption of processed foods except for the fruits of the food consumed. According to WHO statistics on diabetes mellitus, heart disease and ischemic stroke are the leading causes of death globally. Fruits are highly recommended by WHO to improve public health and public welfare. In building the health and well-being awareness of the past two decades significant progress has been made in the study of bioactive compounds in dates to find their immediate effects on human health. Dates Ajwa (Phoenix dactylifera L.) is a fruit that grows in many Arab countries, especially the city of Medina, Saudi Arabia. Based on several studies, dates have various phytochemical contents such as kumarat acid, ferric acid, flavonoids, phenolics, sterols, procyanidins, anthocyanins, carotenoids, vitamins and minerals that function as antioxidants, antihyperlipidimics, hepatoprotective, antimutagenic, antiinflammatory, nephroprotective and many other benefits in protecting the body from various diseases. Ajwa dates contain a high percentage of carbohydrate fiber (44-88%), dietary fiber (6.4-11.5%), fat (0.2-0.5%), protein (2.3-5.6 %), minerals and vitamins; also contains several fatty acids including palmic, oleic, linoleic and linolenic acids. Based on the description above, the researcher is interested in further studying the benefits contained in the Ajwa Dates.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86332369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pola Makan terhadap Obesitas 肥胖饮食
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.39
Asyima Batari Putri, Armanto Makmun
{"title":"Pola Makan terhadap Obesitas","authors":"Asyima Batari Putri, Armanto Makmun","doi":"10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.39","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.39","url":null,"abstract":"Obesitas adalah penimbunan lemak yang berlebih melebihi lemak normal, sebagai hasil dari ketidakseimbangan asupan energi dengan energi yang dikeluarkan. Obesitas merupakan faktor risiko yang dapat mengakibatkan diabetes mellitus, resisten insulin, dislipidemia, hipertensi, atherosklerosis dan beberapa tipe kanker. Obesitas merupakan masalah kesehatan yang kompleks yang dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor seperti prilaku, lingkungan dan sosial budaya dengan ciri gaya hidup sedentary (kurang gerak) dan perilaku makan tidak sehat. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk Article Review dengan melihat topik mengenai pola makan terhadap obesitas dengan menggunakan penelitian yang telah dilakukan sebelumnya. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode article review. Sumber data penelitian ini berasal dari artikel yang diperoleh melalui internet berupa hasil penelitian dan studi literatur mengenai pola makan terhadap obesitas tahun 2012-2020. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini dari total 30 jurnal, yang telah penulis review, kesimpulannya adalah pola makan terhadap obesitas pada anak, remaja dan lansia sangatlah beragam, dapat dilihat dari pola makan, asupan makan, asupan energy dan ketidakseimbangan komsumsi makan. Maka dari itu, penulis berharap dengan adanya Article review ini dapat menambah informasi masyarakat mengenai pola makan terhadap obesitas. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini berdasarkan hasil penelitian ditemukan bahwa adanya pengaruh pola makan terhadap obesitas.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":"107 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77840076","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Pelayanan Asuransi BPJS di Puskesmas Pattallassang 患者对Puskesmas Pattallassang的BPJS保险服务的满意度
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2021-10-31 DOI: 10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.36
Desi Triutami Saleh, Armanto Makmun
{"title":"Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien terhadap Pelayanan Asuransi BPJS di Puskesmas Pattallassang","authors":"Desi Triutami Saleh, Armanto Makmun","doi":"10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.36","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33368/inajoh.v2i1.36","url":null,"abstract":"Latar Belakang: Pada periode Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional( JKN), segala penduduk Indonesia yang terdaftar di Badan Penyelenggara Jaminan Sosial Kesehatan( BPJS) berhak untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan. Dalam penerapannya, pemberian pelayanan kesehatan pada pasien BPJS memakai sistem rujukan berjenjang sesuai dengan kebutuhan medis. Salah satu penanda keberhasilan pelayanan kesehatan yakni kepuasan pasien. \u0000Tujuan: Mengetahui tingkat kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan asuransi BPJS di Puskesmas Pattallassang sehingga dapat dijadikan bahan pertimbangan ke depannya. \u0000Metode: Studi ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain cross- sectional study. Variabel riset meliputi ukuran pelayanan yang terdiri dari aspek kehandalan, ketanggapan, empati, fasilitas, serta jaminan. Populasi pada studi ini ialah pasien yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Pattallassang. Cara pengambilan sampel yakni accidental sampling dan diperoleh 46 responden. \u0000Hasil: Hasil penelitian berupa skor penilaian  pasien  dianalisis  dan  dikelompokkan  sesuai dengan tingkatannya  sehingga  diperoleh  tingkat  kepuasan  pada aspek kehandalan 73,5%, ketanggapan 73,7%, empati 73,2%, fasilitas 76,2%, dan jaminan 78,38%. \u0000Kesimpulan: Tingkat kepuasan secara keseluruhan termasuk dalam kategori puas. \u0000Kata Kunci: Kepuasan pasien; pelayanan asuransi BPJS; puskesmas","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":"839 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-10-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85480917","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Marriage Experience from the Girl’s Perspective: A Scoping Review 从女孩的角度看婚姻经验:一个范围审查
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.186-194
Farhah Kamilah, Elyse Rosa
{"title":"Marriage Experience from the Girl’s Perspective: A Scoping Review","authors":"Farhah Kamilah, Elyse Rosa","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.186-194","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.186-194","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Child marriage is a marriage that is conducted formally or informally by spouses or with one of the spouses aged 18. Child marriage is a phenomenon that involves socio-cultural elements thus many factors influence it. Girls are 3 times more likely to experience child marriage than boys. Various conditions that occur in child marriage have generated interest in seeing a broader view of how married girls view their married life. Objective: This review was conducted to explore research findings related to the experiences of girls who were married under 18 years of age so that it could be used as an illustration to see the condition of girls in child marriage life. Methods: This review used three databases PubMed, ProQuest, and EbscoHost. The search for articles used main keywords, namely \"child marriage\", \"women experience\", and \"marriage life\" combined with helper keywords. The articles were full-text, in English, not limited by year and country, and discussed child marriage from a woman's perspective. Results: This review was done on 10 articles that were screened and analyzed out of 2259 articles. All articles used a qualitative method and were originated from Malaysia (2 articles), Pakistan (2 articles), Iran (2 articles), United States, Morocco, Jordan, and Israel. The total participants were 187 people from all articles. The causes of marriage in girls were poverty, prevention of premarital sex, adolescent pregnancy solutions, and personal desires of the girls. The state of marriage was seen from self-actualization and pressures on the role of girls in married life. Conclusion: This review summarized the reasons for marriage before the age of 18 were due to poverty factors, the avoidance of premarital sex, teenage pregnancy solutions and the willingness of girls themselves to marry. This review also summarized the situation of girls in child marriages who were unable to be self-reliant and were under pressure to perform their position in the household. Child marriage also caused new issues in the lives of girls, hence it was necessary to consider getting married at the age of under 18 years.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45364001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
COVID-19 Prevention Behavior on Online Transportation Drivers in Samarinda, Indonesia 印度尼西亚萨马林达市在线交通司机的COVID-19预防行为
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.125-133
Muhammad Sultan
{"title":"COVID-19 Prevention Behavior on Online Transportation Drivers in Samarinda, Indonesia","authors":"Muhammad Sultan","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.125-133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.125-133","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: The numbers of COVID-19 sufferers in various countries are continuing to increase, including in Indonesia. COVID-19 has a wide impact, including on the online transportation service sector. Since 2015 in Samarinda City, there has been an online transportation service, namely Gojek Indonesia, which provides services to customers in the form of shuttle passengers, food delivery, and other necessities, including goods delivery services. The online transportation driver group is one of the groups at high risk of transmitting COVID-19. Objective: This study aimed to obtain information about COVID-19 prevention behavior including driver's knowledge of COVID-19, perceptions, and customer service on online transportation drivers in Samarinda. Methods: This study used a qualitative design with a phenomenological approach. The informants in this study were selected as many as 5 people. The Gojek at Cendana Street was chosen because it is the main entrance and exit route of tourists in Samarinda. The data technique was an interview and used qualitative data analysis. Results: COVID-19 is a respiratory disease. Drivers considered that COVID-19 is a dangerous disease, frightening, and causes excessive panic in the community because of its rapid spread and risks to all groups of people, including online transportation drivers. Serving customers remains a priority even though they understand the risk of contracting COVID-19. Efforts to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 carried out by Gojek drivers including using masks, washing hands with flowing water and soap, or hand sanitizer, also cleaning helmets or replacing them with spare helmets. Conclusion: The transmission of COVID-19 can be prevented by behaving cleanly and healthy also prioritize the prevention of transmission of COVID-19, such as wearing masks while doing activities, keeping passenger helmets clean, and washing hands after serving customers.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45013913","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Elderly Cognitive Functions at Tresna Werdha Islamic Village Nursing Home, Tangerang 唐格朗Tresna Werdha伊斯兰村疗养院的老年人认知功能
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.142-150
Ratih Kumala Dewi
{"title":"Elderly Cognitive Functions at Tresna Werdha Islamic Village Nursing Home, Tangerang","authors":"Ratih Kumala Dewi","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.142-150","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.142-150","url":null,"abstract":"Background: According to aging Index data in 2035, it is projected that there will be 73 elderly people per 100 population increasing every year. The implication of increasing the number of elderly is an increase in cognitive function degradation that affects the old age ratio dependency in carrying out normal daily activities. Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine the elderly cognitive functions at the Islamic Village Nursing Home. Methods:  This study used a cross-sectional study design with the sampling technique using a total population of 48 elderly woman respondents. The location of the research was carried out at the Islamic Village Nursing Home, Tangerang. Data collection was carried out in March to April 2020. Data was collected using a standard questionnaire for cognitive function measured using the standard Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) questionnaire and the level of independence measured using the standard Barthel Index checklist. Other respondent characteristic data were collected through interviews and observations. Results: Cognitive function has a significant relationship with the level of independence of elderly women with values (OR = 5.402; p = 0.013; CI = 95% 1.430 - 20.426). Elderly women with impaired cognitive function (MMSE score> 23) are at risk of experiencing a dependency level of 4.5 times in fulfilling daily activities compared to elderly women whose cognitive function is normal. Conclusion: The decline in cognitive function in the elderly is the biggest cause of the inability to carry out normal daily activities and also the most common reason for being dependent on others to take care of themselves. It is hoped that services at the nursing home, especially caregivers, can improve the quality of services for the elderly by increasing overall attention both by providing a holistic, comprehensive diagnostic effort, by paying attention to the role of the elderly so that the quality of life of the elderly can be improved.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46332924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Does the Implementation of Regulation Affect COVID-19 Transmissibility and Mortality? Lessons Learned from Nganjuk Regency 《条例》的实施是否影响COVID-19的传播率和死亡率?从甘竹摄政得到的教训
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.115-124
D. Prasiska, Sangchul Yoon
{"title":"Does the Implementation of Regulation Affect COVID-19 Transmissibility and Mortality? Lessons Learned from Nganjuk Regency","authors":"D. Prasiska, Sangchul Yoon","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.115-124","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.115-124","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) as a global pandemic is ineluctable, transmission that originated from a foreign country became the local transmission in Indonesia. As several regional authorities implemented a large-scale social restriction policy to reduce the transmission of COVID-19, the Nganjuk Regency government chose to implement a different strategy with the implementation of Regent Regulation number 28 of 2020 about novel practice in the COVID-19 pandemic situation. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the impact of the implementation of the regulation on COVID-19 transmissibility and mortality at the Nganjuk Regency. Methods: Data were collected from the daily confirmed cases and death of COVID-19 made accessible for the public by the Nganjuk Regency Task Force for COVID-19 and Nganjuk Regency Health Office starting from March 30th to September 20th. Interrupted time series analysis was performed to estimate the impact of the implementation of regent regulation on COVID-19 transmission and mortality parameters. Result: The trend of new confirmed cases and deaths of COVID-19 in the Nganjuk Regency continued to fluctuate before and even after the implementation of regent regulation. It was found that there were reductions in case of fatality rates by -0.002 ± 0.003 (ρ 0.002) on CFR and -0.008 ± 0.008 (ρ 0.007) on eCFR after the regent regulation was implemented but there was no significant reduction on COVID-19 transmissibility parameter. Conclusion: Implementation of regent regulation in Nganjuk Regency significantly affected the reduction of case fatality rate but failed to slow down the COVID-19 transmissibility. Intensive community engagement to comply with the health preventive measures should be considered as an effective preventive strategy to reduce the transmission of COVID-19. ","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47018834","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Factors of Personal Hygiene Habits and Scabies Symptoms at Islamic Boarding School 伊斯兰寄宿学校个人卫生习惯与疥疮症状之因素分析
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.91-100
Shelvi Indah Ayu Puspita, Fatma Nur Ardiati, R. Adriyani, N. Harris
{"title":"Factors of Personal Hygiene Habits and Scabies Symptoms at Islamic Boarding School","authors":"Shelvi Indah Ayu Puspita, Fatma Nur Ardiati, R. Adriyani, N. Harris","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.91-100","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.91-100","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by mite Sarcoptes scabiei. The global incidence of scabies in 2014 was 0.3%-46%, while the incidence of scabies in Indonesia, especially in Banyuwangi Regency was 1871 cases in 2016 and 1730 cases in 2017. Objective: The study objective was to determine the relationship between personal hygiene and symptoms of scabies among students. Methods: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design located at the Salafiyah Syafi’iyah Nurul Amin Islamic Boarding School, Kalipuro, Banyuwangi. The number of students living in Islamic boarding schools was 191 students, the sample size was 63 students by simple random sampling. Data regarding personal hygiene habits were collected in April-May 2020, it used Google Forms sent via WhatsApp application to the students and in-depth interviews with the student caregivers. Data analysis using chi-square test, presented in tables and narrative. Results: The results showed that 42.9% of students had symptoms of scabies and there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene and symptoms of scabies, especially in habit of scratching (P value = 0.000) and the habit of using clothes, towels, as well as prayer tools together (P value = 0.012). Conclusion: The habit of scratching body parts with nails and using clothes, towels and, prayer tools alternately could be risk factors for the transmission of scabies to students. Students should have good personal hygiene and not share their personal equipment such as clothes, towels, and, prayer tools. The boarding school managers were advised to complete sanitation facilities, to organize a clean and tidy bedroom competition between the students.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42380205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Analysis of COVID-19 Prevention Behaviour among Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity Patients in Palembang 巨港市糖尿病合并症患者新冠肺炎预防行为分析
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.168-176
Giszka Putri, H. Hasyim, N. Fajar
{"title":"Analysis of COVID-19 Prevention Behaviour among Diabetes Mellitus Comorbidity Patients in Palembang","authors":"Giszka Putri, H. Hasyim, N. Fajar","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.168-176","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.168-176","url":null,"abstract":"Background: COVID-19 in Diabetes Mellitus (DM) patients are at higher risk for severe complications than people without DM. Preventive behaviour is the best way to avoid COVID-19 infection for DM patients due to its bad impact, such as severe symptoms requiring intensive care, leading to death. Objective: This study aims to analyse the COVID-19 preventive behaviour among DM comorbidity patients in Palembang. Method: The cross-sectional study was conducted from April 2021 to May 2021 using a questionnaire to diabetic patients at six community health centres in Palembang. The questionnaire has four sections: patient characteristics, knowledge, attitude, and COVID-19 prevention behaviour. A proportional random sampling technique was used to determine the number of samples according to the data on diabetic patients in each health centre. The total sample was 183 respondents from 1.266 total population diabetic patients in six community health centres. Respondents were diabetic patients aged ³ 18 years old and willing to fill out the questionnaire. Univariate, bivariate, and multivariate statistical analyses were used to analyse the data. Results: More respondents have good knowledge (50.3%), negative attitude (57.3%), and poor COVID-19 preventive behaviour (53.0%). The findings revealed a statistical significance between knowledge (P-value = 0.0001), attitude (P-value = 0.0001), and educational status (P-value = 0.0001) with COVID-19 preventive behaviour. Furthermore, knowledge is the most determinant factor of COVID-19 preventive behaviour (PR= 7.597, 95% CI: 3.701 – 15.597). Conclusion: According to this study, diabetic patients with poor knowledge are at greater risk of having poor COVID-19 prevention behaviours. COVID-19 prevention programs, especially health education programs at the community health centre, need to be improved to ensure that diabetic patients adopt reasonable and appropriate COVID-19 prevention practices.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48454217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Barriers to the Implementation of Alcohol Policies in Jayapura City 查亚普拉市实施酒精政策的障碍
Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education Pub Date : 2021-09-23 DOI: 10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.101-114
Rahel Violin Kamisorei, M. Qomaruddin, S. R. Devy, A. S. A. Nordin
{"title":"Barriers to the Implementation of Alcohol Policies in Jayapura City","authors":"Rahel Violin Kamisorei, M. Qomaruddin, S. R. Devy, A. S. A. Nordin","doi":"10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.101-114","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v9.i2.2021.101-114","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Basic Health Research (RISKESDAS) in 2018 found as many as 15 provinces out of 35 provinces had a prevalence of alcohol consumption above the national prevalence, and Papua was reportedly in the top 15 of the prevalence of high alcohol consumption (alcohol) as much as 4.6%. Objective: To describe the obstacles to the implementation of local government policies in curbing the circulation of alcohol in Jayapura City. Method: This is a descriptive study using a qualitative single instrumental case study design in Jayapura City from May to September 2020. Purposive sampling technique was employed to determine participants who consisted of an integrated team of alcohol control and supervision (n =6). Data collection was using in-depth interviews and non-participant observation. Result: Communication between the integrated team was not optimal. National Food and Drug Agency (BPOM) had not routinely conducted sample tests as the majority of traditional alcoholic beverages sold in shops such as local liquors were illegal. The division of duties and responsibilities by the integrated team was good, but the execution in the field was not as agreed upon. There were alcohol traders who have not applied for licenses to sell alcohol because the process to get license permits was too complicated. The content of Perda No.8 of 2014 weakened the police because they could not give punishment like Satpol PP, however, Satpol PP did not have an investigating team. Conclusion: The lack of commitment from the control and supervision team of alcohol circulation in carrying out their duties. The resources involved were lacking. Coordination among the integrated teams was not going well thus the division of tasks and authorities with implementation actions in the field did not work according to the policy enforce in Jayapura City. Evaluation of work programs by policy implementers could be carried out to increase the success of implementation.","PeriodicalId":32957,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Promkes The Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41907149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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