{"title":"The clinical study of laparoscopic cystectomy by short stay surgery","authors":"哲也 石川, 裕子 塩路, 哲生 柴田, 瑞穂 苅部, 有生 野口","doi":"10.5180/JSGOE.21.223","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5180/JSGOE.21.223","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":325241,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Gynecologic and Obstetric Endoscopy","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2005-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115693214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Endoscopic management of ovarian endometriosis and deep endometriotic lesions","authors":"J. Donnez","doi":"10.5180/JSGOE.19.34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5180/JSGOE.19.34","url":null,"abstract":"The pathogenesis of typical ovarian endometriosis is a source of controversy. The original paper of Sampson on this condition reported that perforation of the so-called chocolate cyst led to spillage of adhesions and the spread of peritoneal endometriosis. The findings of Hughesdon (1957) contradicted Sampson's (1922, 1927) hypothesis and suggested that adhesions are not the consequence but the cause of endometriomas. In 93% of typical endometriomas, the pseudocyst is formed by an accumulatation of menstrual debris from the shedding and bleeding of active implants located by ovarioscopy at the site of inversion, resulting in a progressive invagination of the oortex. Some other authors have suggested that large endometriomas may develop as a result of secondary involvement of functional ovarian cysts in the endometriotic process. According to our opinion, the haemorrhagic cysts are the consequence of metaplasia of epithelial inclusions in the ovary. Ovarian endometriosis > 3cm In our series of 2912 patients with endometriosis, ovarian endometriomas larger than 3cm in diameter were found in 481 patients. During diagnostic laparoscopy, the endometrial cyst was washed out with irrigation fluid (saline solution) . and a biopsy was taken. Then, gonadotropin releasing hormone (GnRH) agonist (Zoladex, ICI, UK) therapy was given for 12 weeks to decrease the cyst size. A decrease of 50% in cyst diameter was observed after drainage followed by a 12-week course of a GnRH agonist. Drainage alone (if not associated with GnRH agonist) was ineffective: indeed. 12 weeks after drainage, the ovarian cyst diameter was found to be unchanged when compared to the diameter observed before drainage. Thereafter, a second-look laparoscopy was carried out. If the diameter of the residual endometrial cyst was < 3cm after GnRH agonist therapy (n=233) , the interior wall of the cyst was vaporized as previously described. If the diameter of the residual cyst was > 3cm after GnRH agonist therapy, another technique was proposed. In this series. the range of the ovarian cyst sizes was 3-8cm. A portion of the ovarian cyst was first removed by making a circular cut over the protruded ovarian cyst portion. using the CO,, laser. Partial cystectomy was then carried out. Ovarian cystoscopy was performed for evaluation of the interior cyst wall. and a biopsy was taken. The residual endometrial cyst wall was then vaporized with the CO2 laser, equipped with the SurgiTouch. Pregnancy rates A pregnancy rate of more than 55% was achieved in moderate endometriousis and 44°o in severe endometriosis. The maiority of pregnancies occurred during the first 10 months after surgery. Is the adenomyotic nodule limited to the rectovaginal space? Mullerian rests are not only present in the rectovaginal space but also in the vesico-uterine space and in the cardinal ligaments. 1. Bladder andometriosis must also be considered as retroperioneal disease. Indeed, in one of our recent studies, 35% of bladder ad","PeriodicalId":325241,"journal":{"name":"Japanese Journal of Gynecologic and Obstetric Endoscopy","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2003-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127358178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}