{"title":"Innovation as a Tool for Making Management Decisions in the Tourism and Hospitality Industry Regarding Optimization and Modernization at the International Level","authors":"Natalia Dobrіanska, Svitlana Chernousova, Lada Salenko","doi":"10.15276/ej.04.2023.2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.04.2023.2","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of technological innovations in the field of tourism and their impact on the optimization and modernization of the industry are considered. It examines how modern technologies help the tourism industry to become more efficient and meet the growing needs of travelers. Various aspects of the use of artificial intelligence, data analytics, mobile applications, virtual reality and other innovative solutions in tourism are highlighted. Considered important topics such as sustainability and environmental responsibility, information security and personalization of services to improve the quality of travel. The study serves as an important source for understanding current trends in tourism and their impact on the industry.","PeriodicalId":324862,"journal":{"name":"Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university","volume":"202 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139172519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Ukraine's European Integration – Key Obstacles and Requirements","authors":"Oleksandr Balan, Maksym Voitenko, Dmitro Pulcha","doi":"10.15276/ej.04.2023.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.04.2023.1","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the problems of Ukraine's European integration. The authors provide a short list of agreements between the EU and Kyiv. They list the problems facing Ukraine on the way to accession. The main one is the war with Russia. The unresolved problems listed include the fight against corruption and reforms of the judiciary and economy. The authors note the attitudes of Ukrainians and EU citizens towards Kyiv's accession to the European Union, its achievements, and analyses the synchronisation of legislation with the European one. A brief overview of the EU’s problems, such as the problems caused by the disappearance of Russian energy supplies and the Ukrainian refugee crisis, is given. The article also analyses economic cooperation between the EU and Ukraine. The EU is Ukraine’s main trading partner and its role is increasing. It is the economic basis of European integration. However, the ongoing war in Ukraine is an obstacle to investment from the EU and accession to the Union.","PeriodicalId":324862,"journal":{"name":"Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university","volume":"108 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139172259","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Taxes and Government Payments and their Impact on Population Income","authors":"A. Nepran, Natalya Postolna","doi":"10.15276/ej.04.2023.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.04.2023.4","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the influence of taxes and government expenditures on the incomes of the population. In the modern economy, personal consumption is the most important factor, which largely depends on economic growth and directions of structural restructuring of the national economy. Determining the role of taxes and government spending on the purchasing power of the population plays an important role in increasing income growth and the population's standard of living. It was established that the growth of state payments to the population became one of the factors of increasing disparities between the amount of solvent demand and the level of development of the national economy. The dynamics of state payments to the population significantly exceeded the capabilities of the real sector of the economy. Stimulating the purchasing power of the population and at the same time limiting accumulation, the tax redistribution of national income increased the demand in the market of consumer goods and services, which acted as one of the most important factors in exacerbating the contradictions between accumulation and savings","PeriodicalId":324862,"journal":{"name":"Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university","volume":"37 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139172627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
L. Taraniuk, Renata Korsakienė, K. Taraniuk, O. Demikhov
{"title":"Bibliometric Analysis of Green Tourism in the Implementation of Sustainable Development Goals by International Tourism Companies","authors":"L. Taraniuk, Renata Korsakienė, K. Taraniuk, O. Demikhov","doi":"10.15276/ej.04.2023.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.04.2023.6","url":null,"abstract":"The main goal of this study is to conduct a bibliometric analysis of green tourism in the context of the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals by international tourism companies. In the course of the conducted bibliometric analysis, the main scientific schools and scientists in the world who study green tourism were considered. When conducting a bibliometric analysis, the interaction of the main definitions, which interact to the definition of green tourism, was revealed. The main prerequisites and factors of the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals by international tourism companies have been studied. Proposals for the development of green tourism in the context of the implementation of the Sustainable Development Goals by international tourism companies at the level of EU countries and Ukraine have been formulated, taking into account its post-war state.","PeriodicalId":324862,"journal":{"name":"Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university","volume":"207 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139171160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Theoretical Aspects of the Formation of the Financial and Economic Security Strategy of the Enterprise","authors":"A. Minkovska, Ilona Ostropovich","doi":"10.15276/ej.04.2023.3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.04.2023.3","url":null,"abstract":"It was established that the formation of a strategy for ensuring the financial and economic security of the enterprise is a necessary element of business management aimed at preserving financial stability and creating a foundation for further successful development. It is emphasized that the formation of a company's financial and economic security strategy begins with a detailed analysis and assessment of the company's financial condition, its current situation, internal and external factors affecting its financial security. The task of forming a strategy for financial and economic security of the enterprise is defined: assessment of financial stability; determination of financial and economic risks and development of risk management mechanisms; financial planning and budgeting; attraction of investments and resources; monitoring and control; staff training and development, communication and cooperation; increasing competitiveness. It is emphasized that the strategic goals of economic security must be interconnected with the general strategy of the enterprise and take into account its features, values and goals.","PeriodicalId":324862,"journal":{"name":"Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university","volume":"153 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139171178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Diagnostics of the Financial Stability of the Enterprise: Methodology and Application Practice","authors":"Tatiana Sak, Natalia Shepelyuk","doi":"10.15276/ej.04.2023.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.04.2023.5","url":null,"abstract":"The article summarizes the theoretical aspects of diagnosing the financial stability of an enterprise and emphasizes its importance for success and long-term development in a dynamic business environment. Various approaches to the interpretation of the concept of \"financial stability of the enterprise\" are given, influencing factors are determined. The model of diagnosing the financial stability of the enterprise as the interaction of the management subject to ensure the financial stability of the object through the use of methods, tools and levers is considered. Such methods of assessing the financial stability of the enterprise as the analysis of coefficients (the essence, calculation methodology and normative values of financial indicators) and the rating system are considered in detail. It has been proven that diagnostic methods can differ for different sizes of enterprises and branch affiliation.","PeriodicalId":324862,"journal":{"name":"Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university","volume":"165 ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139171460","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Conceptual Basis of Local Government Reform in Ukraine and Results of its Implementation","authors":"Olha Ermakova, Natalyia Shlafman","doi":"10.15276/ej.02.2023.10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.02.2023.10","url":null,"abstract":"The article summarizes and systematizes the theoretical aspects of the formation of local self-government, taking into account the European experience of implementing administrative and territorial reform, outlines the range of problems that arose in the process of decentralization reform in Ukraine during 2015-2021, identifies the positive and negative consequences of local selfgovernment reform in Ukraine. A significant number of communities do not have the resources to perform new functions, the transfer of certain functions to the local level is not always appropriate, there is a need to consider the possibility of \"recentralization\" of certain powers from the local level to a higher one. The district level of local self-government was almost leveled and it cannot represent the common interests of communities. At the legislative level, there is no clearly defined division of powers between local self-government bodies and executive bodies. This creates a threat of \"creeping\" centralization of resources, when the government can transfer certain powers to the local level without financial support.","PeriodicalId":324862,"journal":{"name":"Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university","volume":"78 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139368289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Managing the Functional Stability of Global Maritime Trade","authors":"A. Stakhov","doi":"10.15276/ej.02.2023.11","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.02.2023.11","url":null,"abstract":"Management of the functional stability of global maritime trade is defined as a complex of strategic, organizational and logistical actions aimed at ensuring the efficient and uninterrupted functioning of international maritime services. different transport systems. Ukraine, which can become a key point in the transit of goods through the Black and Azov Seas, is of strategic interest in the thorough management of these processes. One of the main warehouse objectives is the development and promotion of effective risk management strategies. With the attention of the great economic, political and natural minds, it is necessary to recognize the possible risks that could arise in the global maritime trade. On-going systems for monitoring and responding to potential threats make it possible to anticipate a crisis situation and minimize its consequences.","PeriodicalId":324862,"journal":{"name":"Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university","volume":"26 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139368311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Formulation of a system of approaches to improve the process of assessing civil servants as a tool for human resource management","authors":"A. Kulinska, Alina Martyniuk","doi":"10.15276/ej.02.2022.4","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.02.2022.4","url":null,"abstract":"Compliance of the national regulatory framework for the functioning of institutions and entities of the civil service with European and international legal counterparts, as well as the use of foreign experience in order to improve national institutions is a key aspect of finding other ways to ensure the effectiveness of the civil service in Ukraine and focusing the community's attention on the study and analysis the potential of these structures. One of these topical areas is the evaluation of the performance of civil serv-ants. It should be noted that at present a significant impact on the efficiency and transparency of public administration, the conditions for the professional activity of civil servants and the use of criteria for determining the level of attitude towards employees is exerted by the process of assessing civil servants as a tool for managing human resources. In this regard, the formulation of a system of approaches to improve the process of assessing civil serv-ants as a tool for managing human resources determines the relevance of this issue, since the issue of formulating such a methodology for determining the qualitative need for civil servants and persons in-volved in determining and ensuring a balance between the bodies is of particular importance at all levels of functioning and training of specialists in the specialty \"Public Administration\".","PeriodicalId":324862,"journal":{"name":"Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131551128","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Genesis and Conceptual Foundations of the Territorial Cohesion Policy of Regions in Ukraine (Problems of Definition of the Concept and Essence)","authors":"Oleksandr Laiko, I. Tsynalievska","doi":"10.15276/ej.02.2022.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.15276/ej.02.2022.5","url":null,"abstract":"The review established that, despite a significant spread of the concept of territorial cohesion over the past twenty years in numerous documents of the European Commission relating to cohesion policy, the aspect of forming a single generally acceptable definition of the concept remains insufficiently disclosed. Based on the analysis of main conceptual foundations and practical aspects of the cohesion policy implementation in the EU countries, which are mostly disclosed in the documents of the European Commission, it has been established that the concept of territorial cohesion acquires different contents, evolving in response to challenges that arise during the emergence of crisis phenomena, that the EU member states are facing, as follows: the global financial and economic crisis, a migration crisis caused by the military aggression of the Russian Federation in Syria, as well as a crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. In the course of the analysis of the conceptual foundations of the territorial cohesion policy, it was revealed that results of scientific research made by European scientists confirm difficulties of forming a single generally acceptable definition for “territorial cohesion”. In the course of the research, the need to form a clear concept of territorial cohesion for the purposes of further research of the conceptual, theoretical and practical aspects of the formation of a policy of territorial cohesion is rationalized, therefore, within the framework of this goal, the author's interpretation of the concept of territorial cohesion is given.","PeriodicalId":324862,"journal":{"name":"Economic journal Odessa polytechnic university","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125788495","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}