Studia Historiae Oeconomicae最新文献_第10页

Currency Reforms in the Polish State After 1945. Legaleconomic Issues 1945年后波兰国家的货币改革。法律经济问题

Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2017-12-20 DOI: 10.1515/SHO-2017-0007

R. Jastrzebski

引用次数: 1

Financial Crime Among Polish Workers in the Years 1945-1956 1945-1956年波兰工人的金融犯罪

Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/SHO-2016-0006

J. Chumiński

引用次数: 0

National Academic Conference – Financial Crime in Poland 全国学术会议-波兰的金融犯罪

Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/sho-2016-0001

T. Trawiński

引用次数: 0

Financial Crime in Crime Fiction in Socialist Poland 社会主义波兰犯罪小说中的金融犯罪

Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/SHO-2016-0003

Dorota Skotarczak

{"title":"Financial Crime in Crime Fiction in Socialist Poland","authors":"Dorota Skotarczak","doi":"10.1515/SHO-2016-0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/SHO-2016-0003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Financial crime was one of the recurring themes in crime stories written in the period of socialist Poland. The writer who first undertook this subject was Leopold Tyrmand in his book “The Man with the White Eyes” (1955). The publication of this book is considered one of the symptoms of the cultural “thaw” and the end of real socialism. Tyrmand shows crime which develops when the state, cooperative and private businesses meet, but also the corruption and powerlessness of Citizen’s Militia. During Władysław Gomułka’s administration (1956–1970), this problem often recurred e.g. in the books written by Anna Kłodzińska and Barbara Gordon. Very often the villain was the “fraudulent director”. Both the meat scandal and the leather scandal were described in crime novels. Edward Gierek’s administration (1970–1980) was the time when the theme of financial crime was abandoned, but it returned after the introduction of martial law in 1981. This time, it was pointed out that it was the previous administration that had committed frauds. Crime novels accurately described the economic abnormalities of socialist Poland, the hampering of individual initiatives and the omnipresent corruption, but they also reflected the state’s policy towards the people in power who were illegally gaining wealth.","PeriodicalId":32183,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historiae Oeconomicae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67054915","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Financial Crime in the Operational Work of the State Security Service Until 1956 – Lower Silesian Perspective 1956年以前国家安全部门业务工作中的金融犯罪——下西里西亚视角

Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/SHO-2016-0008

Robert Klementowski

引用次数: 1

Financial Crime in Socialist Poland and Its Causes in the Light of Polish Central Statistical Office (GUS) Statistics 从波兰中央统计局的统计数据看社会主义波兰的金融犯罪及其成因

Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/SHO-2016-0002

L. Błażejczyk-Majka, R. Macyra

引用次数: 0

“Autogangs”. Car Smuggle to Communist Poland in the 1980s “Autogangs”。1980年代向共产主义波兰走私汽车

Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/SHO-2016-0010

K. Nawrocki

{"title":"“Autogangs”. Car Smuggle to Communist Poland in the 1980s","authors":"K. Nawrocki","doi":"10.1515/SHO-2016-0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/SHO-2016-0010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article refers to the economic consequences of the post-war division of Europe into the capitalist West and communist East. One of the consequences of this division was the creation of peculiar crime phenomenon on the eastern side of the “iron curtain”, which consist on exploit the prices and goods availability differences between wealthy West and backward East of Europe. This being the case of illegal movement of goods, begun from the 1940s, between those two worlds. In article you can find the outline of characteristic for the whole Polish “People’s” Republic period smuggling conducts. The key subject of following text is first of all the problem of car smuggling in the 1980s, which wasn’t researched by polish historians before. In this interesting for us times in Western Europe (West Germany, Austria, France) and in Scandinavia at least few groups of organized crime were active in a areas of car stealing and smuggling a luxury goods into Poland. The essence of following article are the presentation of these groups, their bosses, criminal practices and techniques and indication of the cooperation between polish car smugglers and western countries citizens. Sources for this text are based first of all on operational and investigation records of former Security Service collected in archives of the Institute of National Remembrance.","PeriodicalId":32183,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historiae Oeconomicae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67054769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Scoutmaster Jan Poplewski – An Example of Attributing Financial Crime to Opponents of the Communist Regime 童子军团长Jan Poplewski -一个将金融犯罪归咎于共产主义政权反对者的例子

Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/SHO-2016-0011

Bartosz Kuświk

引用次数: 0

Professional Negligence, Mismanagement and Malpractice. Polish Companies in the Light of Supreme Audit Office Materials in the Years 1976-1980 专业疏忽、管理不善及玩忽职守。从最高审计署资料看1976-1980年波兰公司

Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/sho-2016-0009

K. Lesiakowski

引用次数: 1

Authorities and Society vs. Financial Crime in the Gomułka Period in Poland 波兰Gomułka时期的当局与社会与金融犯罪

Studia Historiae Oeconomicae Pub Date : 2016-12-01 DOI: 10.1515/SHO-2016-0005

D. Jarosz

{"title":"Authorities and Society vs. Financial Crime in the Gomułka Period in Poland","authors":"D. Jarosz","doi":"10.1515/SHO-2016-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/SHO-2016-0005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The pivotal motive behind financial crime in the real socialist states was the chronic shortage of goods and services. In the case of Poland under the Gomułka administration (1956-1970), a factor which contributed to the prevalence of practices considered economically criminal was, ironically, the liberalization of the government in the period following Władysław Gomułka’s rise to power. The procedure of issuing new licenses to private and co-operative manufacturing businesses fostered illegal practices, because the new businesses needed supplies of deficit resources. Private trade businesses struggled with similar problems. The authorities tried to prevent financial crime by concentrating on publishing new laws which allowed heavy punishment for those behind the biggest economic scandals. In this field, the penal policy was shaped by the top authorities of the communist party, and their decisions were binding for the institutions of the justice system. Such decisions of the top authorities of the Polish United Workers’ Party (PUWP) were behind the death sentence for Stanisław Wawrzecki, who was charged with fraudulence in meat trade in Warsaw. Poles’ attitude towards financial crime was not clear-cut. One the one hand, in their letters to authorities, many Poles expressed their support for severe punishment for those responsible for the biggest fraud, while others objected towards capital punishment for Wawrzecki. The information we have on the dynamics of confirmed financial crimes does not provide a clear answer whether it was actually related to the severity of the punishments.","PeriodicalId":32183,"journal":{"name":"Studia Historiae Oeconomicae","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2016-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"67055035","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0