Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022最新文献_第2页

Rescue on the Road: Design Recommendations for Vehicle Assistant Systems to Support Effective First Aid Measures 道路救援:支持有效急救措施的车辆辅助系统设计建议

Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022 Pub Date : 2022-09-04 DOI: 10.1145/3543758.3549887

Henrik Detjen, Stefan Schneegass

引用次数: 0

MultiKnob — A Knob for Multiplexing Rotation Inputs by Multitouch-based Grasp Recognition 一个旋钮，用于通过基于多点触摸的抓握识别复用旋转输入

Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022 Pub Date : 2022-09-04 DOI: 10.1145/3543758.3547561

Edgar Gellert, David Petersen, Matthias Böhmer

引用次数: 1

Adopting Just Another Digital Assistant or Establishing Social Interactions with a New Friend?: Conceptual Research Model of a Long-Term Analysis of First-Time Users’ Adoption and Social Interactions with Smart Speakers 采用另一个数字助理还是与新朋友建立社交关系?:首次使用智能音箱的用户采用和社交互动长期分析的概念研究模型

Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022 Pub Date : 2022-09-04 DOI: 10.1145/3543758.3547564

Astrid Carolus, Carolin Wienrich

{"title":"Adopting Just Another Digital Assistant or Establishing Social Interactions with a New Friend?: Conceptual Research Model of a Long-Term Analysis of First-Time Users’ Adoption and Social Interactions with Smart Speakers","authors":"Astrid Carolus, Carolin Wienrich","doi":"10.1145/3543758.3547564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3543758.3547564","url":null,"abstract":"Social interactions have been exclusive to human-human interactions, until recently. However, modern technologies with adaptive and intelligent features such as smart speakers imitate human social characteristics and appear to be allegedly social interaction partners. Research going beyond the analysis of mere usage and conceptualizing devices as interaction partners is rare, also because studying the establishment of social interactions would require analyses over time. The present paper addresses this research desideratum and introduces a concept of a longitudinal study which involves the collection of different data types from different sources (online questionnaire, providers’ log files, interview) and interdisciplinary data analytical methods (social science, data science). Its cross-sectional and longitudinal research questions ask for the adoption and the usage of the usage of smart speakers, for the establishment of social interactions with the device. In sum, this study contributes to the research area by presenting a conceptual research model, which provides a framework for the systematic long-term analysis of both the adoption of technology over time as well as the establishment of potential social interactions.","PeriodicalId":318322,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129747215","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Sign H3re: Symbol and X-Mark Writer Identification Using Audio and Motion Data from a Digital Pen Sign H3re:使用数字笔的音频和运动数据识别符号和x -标记书写器

Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022 Pub Date : 2022-09-04 DOI: 10.1145/3543758.3543764

M. Schrapel, Dennis Grannemann, M. Rohs

引用次数: 2

What do Construction Workers Know about Artificial Intelligence? An Exploratory Case Study in an Austrian SME 建筑工人对人工智能了解多少?奥地利中小企业的探索性案例研究

Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022 Pub Date : 2022-09-04 DOI: 10.1145/3543758.3547545

Katharina Maitz, Angela Fessl, Viktoria Pammer-Schindler, Rene Kaiser, Stefanie N. Lindstaedt

{"title":"What do Construction Workers Know about Artificial Intelligence? An Exploratory Case Study in an Austrian SME","authors":"Katharina Maitz, Angela Fessl, Viktoria Pammer-Schindler, Rene Kaiser, Stefanie N. Lindstaedt","doi":"10.1145/3543758.3547545","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3543758.3547545","url":null,"abstract":"Artificial intelligence (AI) is by now used in many different work settings, including construction industry. As new technologies change business and work processes, one important aspect is to understand how potentially affected workers perceive and understand the existing and upcoming AI in their work environment. In this work, we present the results of an exploratory case study with 20 construction workers in a small Austrian company about their knowledge of and attitudes toward AI. Our results show that construction workers’ understanding of AI as a concept is rather superficial, diffuse, and vague, often linked to physical and tangible entities such as robots, and often based on inappropriate sources of information which can lead to misconceptions about AI and AI anxiety. Learning opportunities for promoting (future) construction workers’ AI literacy should be accessible and understandable for learners at various educational levels and encompass aspects such as i) conveying the basics of digitalization, automation, and AI to enable a clear distinction of these concepts, ii) building on the learners’ actual experience realm, i.e., taking into account their focus on physical, tangible, and visible entities, and iii) reducing AI anxiety by elaborating on the limits of AI.","PeriodicalId":318322,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116039921","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

UNeedS: Development of Scales to Measure the Satisfaction and Frustration of 13 Fundamental Needs 需求:开发衡量13个基本需求的满足和挫折的尺度

Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022 Pub Date : 2022-09-04 DOI: 10.1145/3543758.3547572

Sara Wolf, Franzisca Maas, Pauline Künzl, A. Hohm, J. Hurtienne

引用次数: 1

Creation of In-Situ Instructions Made Easy: Development and Evaluation of a Prototypical AR Tool 创建原位指令变得容易:原型AR工具的开发和评估

Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022 Pub Date : 2022-09-04 DOI: 10.1145/3543758.3547548

Carolin Wienrich, Valentin Roß, Joachim Baumeister

{"title":"Creation of In-Situ Instructions Made Easy: Development and Evaluation of a Prototypical AR Tool","authors":"Carolin Wienrich, Valentin Roß, Joachim Baumeister","doi":"10.1145/3543758.3547548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3543758.3547548","url":null,"abstract":"In-situ overlays are considered forward-looking for technical service instructions. Creating these instructions usually requires expertise in 3D modeling, AR environment creation, and the domain of the instruction being created. The goal of this work was to develop a prototype that simplifies the creation of in-situ overlays. For this purpose, concepts for functions and operation of the tool were elaborated, a functional prototype was developed and subsequently evaluated in a user study. Modeling 3D representations was simplified with the approach of creating objects by assembling basic geometric shapes. By using augmented reality, the basic shapes can be placed directly around the real object. The virtual objects can then be positioned in relation to real objects through the flexible use of an AR marker. The augmented instructions created in this way can be retrieved at any time. In our user study, all participants were able to successfully create in-situ instructions quickly and without prior knowledge. This work contributes to a better usage of augmented in-situ instructions without 3D modeling knowledge.","PeriodicalId":318322,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132834163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Demonstrating MagneTisch: Tangibles in Motion on an Interactive Surface 展示磁性:在一个互动的表面上运动的有形物质

Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022 Pub Date : 2022-09-04 DOI: 10.1145/3543758.3547520

Sebastian Günther, Frank Nelles, Florian Horn, M. Mühlhäuser

引用次数: 0

A Cautionary Tale About AI-Generated Goal Suggestions 关于ai生成目标建议的警示故事

Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022 Pub Date : 2022-09-04 DOI: 10.1145/3543758.3547539

Falk Lieder, Pin-Zhen Chen, Jugoslav Stojcheski, Saksham Consul, Viktoria Pammer-Schindler

{"title":"A Cautionary Tale About AI-Generated Goal Suggestions","authors":"Falk Lieder, Pin-Zhen Chen, Jugoslav Stojcheski, Saksham Consul, Viktoria Pammer-Schindler","doi":"10.1145/3543758.3547539","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3543758.3547539","url":null,"abstract":"Setting the right goals and prioritizing them might be the most crucial and the most challenging type of decisions people make for themselves, their teams, and their organizations. In this article, we explore whether it might be possible to leverage artificial intelligence (AI) to help people set better goals and which potential problems might arise from such applications. We devised the first prototype of an AI-powered digital goal-setting assistant and a rigorous empirical paradigm for assessing the quality of AI-generated goal suggestions. Our empirical paradigm compares the AI-generated goal suggestions against randomly-generated goal suggestions and unassisted goal-setting on a battery of self-report measures of important goal characteristics, motivation, and usability in a large-scale repeated-measures online experiment. The results of an online experiment with 259 participants revealed that our intuitively compelling goal suggestion algorithm was actively harmful to the quality of the people’s goals and their motivation to pursue them. These surprising findings highlight three crucial problems to be tackled by future work on leveraging AI to help people set better goals: i) aligning the objective function of the AI algorithms with the design goals, ii) helping people quantify how valuable different goals are to them, and iii) preserving the user’s sense of autonomy.","PeriodicalId":318322,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134450468","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Stretching Projection - Projection-Based Visual Control and Support for Sports Exercises: Projektionsbasierte visuelle Kontrolle und Unterstützung bei Sportübungen 伸展投影——基于投影的运动运动视觉控制与支持:投影与视觉控制与<s:1>北京体育<e:1>研究

Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022 Pub Date : 2022-09-04 DOI: 10.1145/3543758.3549018

Ingmar S. Franke, A. Elze, M. Mcginity

{"title":"Stretching Projection - Projection-Based Visual Control and Support for Sports Exercises: Projektionsbasierte visuelle Kontrolle und Unterstützung bei Sportübungen","authors":"Ingmar S. Franke, A. Elze, M. Mcginity","doi":"10.1145/3543758.3549018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1145/3543758.3549018","url":null,"abstract":"Various fitness trackers make it possible to check vital signs, count steps or measure the duration of an exercise. However, a fitness tracker does not provide information about the correct execution of a sport exercise. This is the motivation for our contribution. We introduce the concept of an interactive training environment using the example of stretching exercises in the form of a computer-based visual feedback system, which is intended to increase the efficiency and safety of a training session. We answer the question: How can such a system be designed? Basierend auf der Recherche zu Projektionssystemen und deren Einsatz im Bereich Sport, sowie einer Anforderungsanalyse wird ein Systementwurf in Textform und mit einem Mockup beschrieben. Anhand einer Auswahl von Dehnübungen wird unser Konzept demonstriert. Das vorgestellte System soll Menschen bei Dehnübungen unterstützen und durch Anleitung sowie Kontrolle auf korrekte Ausführung von Übungen die Verletzungsgefahr minimieren. Ein Projektionssystem ermöglicht die Bereitstellung der visuellen Informationen im Blickfeld der nutzenden Person, in Abhängigkeit von der jeweils ausgeführten Übung. Die Einbindung einer oder mehrerer Kameras in das System ermöglicht eine visuelle Kontrolle der korrekten Ausführung.","PeriodicalId":318322,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of Mensch und Computer 2022","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133798316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0