International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research最新文献

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Tayeb Salih's Season of Migration to the North: Investigating Stereotypes and the Dehumanizing Effects of Colonialism 塔伊布·萨利赫的《向北迁移的季节:调查殖民主义的刻板印象和非人性化影响》
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.17507/jltr.1406.28
Mohammad Jamshed
{"title":"Tayeb Salih's Season of Migration to the North: Investigating Stereotypes and the Dehumanizing Effects of Colonialism","authors":"Mohammad Jamshed","doi":"10.17507/jltr.1406.28","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1406.28","url":null,"abstract":"Long before colonialism emerged as an imperial project, cultural stereotypes and myths have fed the Western discourse about the Orient. Even during the medieval ages and Renaissance period, the discourse about Muslims and Islam was deeply informed of the distorted images, fabricated views, and overgeneralizations rooted in racial and religious prejudices. These myths were popularized through European art and literature to construct a particular narrative later used to legitimize the imperial designs and economic control of the native people. The research views this dehumanization of people and the vicious cycle of psychological trauma as a direct result of colonial enterprises by imperial forces. Using anti-colonial theories and postcolonialism as a framework of the study and building on the works of anticolonial theorists like Fanon, Memmi, and Césaire, the research seeks to investigate how these dehumanized images form the core of imperial designs and how colonialism dehumanizes people, distorts perspectives, engenders alienation and perpetuates a cycle of psychological violence across cultures and regions.","PeriodicalId":31813,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research","volume":"36 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271756","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning Powered Code-Switching Interface for Vocabulary Acquisition of ESL Students 多媒体学习驱动语码转换界面对ESL学生词汇习得的认知理论
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.17507/jltr.1406.01
Jefry Immanuel, Mohamed Sahul Hameed. M. A.
{"title":"Cognitive Theory of Multimedia Learning Powered Code-Switching Interface for Vocabulary Acquisition of ESL Students","authors":"Jefry Immanuel, Mohamed Sahul Hameed. M. A.","doi":"10.17507/jltr.1406.01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1406.01","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the paper is to use multimedia as a method to improve proficiency in vocabulary of undergraduate students from the level B1 to B2 (CEFR). The term \"code-switching\" is used to describe the use of multiple languages during a single discourse. Human minds can take in so much data before they get overwhelmed. The quality of that limited space can be improved by incorporating visual attention alongside verbal attention in order to create mental representations that are utilised to digest incoming information. “People learn more deeply from words and pictures than from words alone” (Mayer, 21). This research builds on previous work in this area by making use of multimedia materials that feature both the learners’ native language and English subtitles. This creates mental space for the students, which in turn guides them to a vocabulary-learning interface. CTML was employed to conduct a quantitative study between the age groups 17 and 20. Using a random sampling technique, researchers collected data from a total of 40 individuals. ANOVA (Analysis of Variance), independent t-tests, and paired t-tests were used to examine the use of Code-Switching in the experimental group and its statistical significance relative of the control group. The findings of the study suggest that utilising CTML can help non-native speakers of English improve their language through code-switching. There was a significant advancement in the vocabulary usage of the experimental samples of those who participated in the study.","PeriodicalId":31813,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research","volume":"66 9-10","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135272127","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Integrating PBL in BL on Student Engagement in an EFL Course and Students' Perceptions 将PBL与BL相结合对学生参与英语课程及学生认知的影响
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.17507/jltr.1406.15
Xiaoyan Zhao, Suthagar Narasuman, Izaham Shah Ismail
{"title":"Effect of Integrating PBL in BL on Student Engagement in an EFL Course and Students' Perceptions","authors":"Xiaoyan Zhao, Suthagar Narasuman, Izaham Shah Ismail","doi":"10.17507/jltr.1406.15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1406.15","url":null,"abstract":"In higher education, blended learning (BL) is becoming increasingly popular, and students' engagement (SE) in this setting can be a crucial indicator of their academic performance. Despite suggestions for enhanced student engagement in blended learning, few studies in blended learning have specifically addressed student engagement in their research questions. To address this deficiency, problem-based learning (PBL) was adopted to complement BL to foster SE in the Chinese EFL context. A questionnaire and semi-structured interviews were administered to 379 and 12 students, respectively. Results showed that the integration of BL and PBL significantly affected College English students' behavioural, cognitive, and emotional engagement. Additionally, the qualitative findings verified that students recognised the positive effect of integrating PBL into blended learning. It particularly emphasised the importance of face-to-face (FTF), a learning management system (LMS), and the provision of interesting resources and material as keys to fostering student engagement in BL. The use of real-life situational settings, group study, and the development of learning strategies were also highlighted to promote student engagement. This study sheds light on how to increase student engagement in blended learning environments and extends to the setting of Chinese EFL.","PeriodicalId":31813,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research","volume":"11 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135272265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Effects of the Application of Graphic Organizers on EFL Students’ Ability to Write Opinion Essays and Self-Efficacy 图形组织对英语学生观点文章写作能力和自我效能感的影响
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.17507/jltr.1406.08
Livianni Lambe, I Nyoman Sudana Degeng, Bambang Yudi Cahyono, Henry Praherdiono
{"title":"The Effects of the Application of Graphic Organizers on EFL Students’ Ability to Write Opinion Essays and Self-Efficacy","authors":"Livianni Lambe, I Nyoman Sudana Degeng, Bambang Yudi Cahyono, Henry Praherdiono","doi":"10.17507/jltr.1406.08","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1406.08","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the effectiveness of ready-to-use researcher-developed graphic organizers to boost students' abilities in writing opinion essays. The study was carried out in the COVID-19 pandemic situation, with the implementation of the teaching and learning process as part of a learning management system. Thirty-one students living in several regions of Indonesia were involved in the study. A Pre-Experimental One Group Pretest Posttest Design was applied in this study, and then descriptive statistics and N-gain scores as well as one way Anova were used to analyze the data. In the pretest and posttest, respondents wrote opinion essays. Furthermore, they filled out a questionnaire on writing self-efficacy. The results indicate a significant improvement in the means of the students as shown in the comparison of the pretest and posttest scores. In addition, the result shows that there is no effect of the application of graphic organizers on the students’ self-efficacy.","PeriodicalId":31813,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research","volume":"38 9","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Interplay Between L2 Motivation and Proficiency in Predicting EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Engagement 二语动机与熟练程度在预测英语学习者语用投入中的相互作用
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.17507/jltr.1406.22
Nuha Alsmari
{"title":"The Interplay Between L2 Motivation and Proficiency in Predicting EFL Learners’ Pragmatic Engagement","authors":"Nuha Alsmari","doi":"10.17507/jltr.1406.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1406.22","url":null,"abstract":"Drawing on self-determination theory and L2 pragmatics, this study scrutinizes how two motivational dimensions (autonomous and controlled) can affect EFL learners’ behavioral engagement in learning pragmatics across various English proficiency levels. One hundred ninety-eight Saudi EFL learners were surveyed for their English proficiency level, L2 motivation, and pragmatic engagement. The findings revealed an overall significant positive correlation between EFL learners’ L2 motivation and pragmatic engagement. Autonomous and controlled motivations were significantly and positively correlated with pragmatic engagement among all the English proficiency groups. Learners with advanced proficiency exhibited significantly higher correlations than their counterparts, indicating that L2 motivation mediated by proficiency predicted pragmatic engagement. Learners with higher levels of English proficiency were more sensitive to the pragmatic aspects of the language and, therefore, more motivated toward active engagement in pragmatically oriented contexts than intermediate and upper-intermediate learners.","PeriodicalId":31813,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research","volume":"10 3","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135272268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revisiting Communicative Language Teaching Approach in Teaching ESL Speaking Skills 再论交际教学法在ESL口语教学中的应用
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.17507/jltr.1406.09
Soon Ming Hui, Melor Md Yunus
{"title":"Revisiting Communicative Language Teaching Approach in Teaching ESL Speaking Skills","authors":"Soon Ming Hui, Melor Md Yunus","doi":"10.17507/jltr.1406.09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1406.09","url":null,"abstract":"As the world heads into modernisation, English is widely spoken by non-native speakers due to the globally competitive market. Teaching speaking in ESL classrooms has always been a massive problem since many learners are struggling to utter simple sentences despite years of learning English. By introducing the Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) into the existing curriculum, Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) approach is being prioritised to teach spoken interaction among ESL pupils. This systematic review aims to investigate the implementation of the CLT approach in teaching speaking skills in ESL classrooms. By adopting the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) review methodology, 37 were extracted out of 360 CLT-related articles from Google Scholar and ERIC databases based on the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Based on the selected articles from 2018 to 2022, the findings reveal that teachers and pupils view the CLT approach positively regarding its effectiveness in sustaining speaking skills in ESL classrooms despite the challenges faced. Future research is suggested to fill in the gap of this study by investigating the perceptions of the education stakeholders towards implementing the CLT approach under the ESL context.","PeriodicalId":31813,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research","volume":"282 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135321020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Writing Is Not “Anti-African”: How Naipaul “See(s) Much” About Africa 写作并非“反非洲”:奈保尔如何“看多”非洲
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.17507/jltr.1406.32
Mohammad Rezaul Karim, Ramesh Sharma, Wahaj Unnisa Warda
{"title":"Writing Is Not “Anti-African”: How Naipaul “See(s) Much” About Africa","authors":"Mohammad Rezaul Karim, Ramesh Sharma, Wahaj Unnisa Warda","doi":"10.17507/jltr.1406.32","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1406.32","url":null,"abstract":"Many critics have harshly criticized V.S. Naipaul's works, both fiction and trip memoirs on the postcolonial sociocultural milieu of Africa, for being racially objectionable. The indictment apparently has a rationale too in the sense that his writings- In a Free State (1971), A Band in the River (1979) and Masque of Africa for instance- outright seem to be intestinal butchery of the African life, past and present, without any sense of mercy. However, he has countered all the critics often to defend his writings. In fact, this stand of Naipaul on his writings prompts this paper for a scrutiny and apparently, it seems that, as it will be explored, his defense stands; he has seen “much” about Africa, its future. Paradoxically, in his internal butchery he is neither “anti-African” nor “anti-Negro.” His African discourse, though supposed to be they do not have any such offensive, butchery agenda in nature, rather seems to have a tendency of seeing “much” future possibilities in the postcolonial paradox with a spiral into its past. Although the African post-colonial paradox is colonial, he also understands it as a part of another form of ups and downs in the history of African civilization. This is more apparent in his writings and more perceptible in the context of the postcolonial viewpoint on displacement and dislocation. Postcolonial discourse usually emphasizes a crisis in its perspectives. However, for Naipaul, they are also, just like every other civilization, the nature of the history of the African civilization. It is in this understanding, being explored, he sees “much” possibilities, an enabling phenomenon, rather than a crisis in the African paradox.","PeriodicalId":31813,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research","volume":"37 11","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271950","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sudanese EFL Ph.D. Students’ Attitudes and Perceptions Towards Using Zoom During the COVID-19 Pandemic 2019冠状病毒病大流行期间苏丹英语博士学生对使用变焦的态度和看法
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.17507/jltr.1406.03
Nada S. Eljack, Nivein A. Altahir, Fatima A. Mohamed
{"title":"Sudanese EFL Ph.D. Students’ Attitudes and Perceptions Towards Using Zoom During the COVID-19 Pandemic","authors":"Nada S. Eljack, Nivein A. Altahir, Fatima A. Mohamed","doi":"10.17507/jltr.1406.03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1406.03","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the online learning experience of Sudanese Ph.D. candidates in learning English as a Foreign Language (EFL) when using Zoom during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Sudan University of Science and Technology. The study is to explore the EFL students’ attitudes and perceptions towards using Zoom. Data is collected by designing a closed/ended questionnaire and a focused-structured interview of six candidates from the same population. The questionnaire was distributed to the whole population of 40 Ph.D. candidates. Data is analysed using SPSS and Thematic analysis of qualitative data. The analysis reveals that the participants are satisfied with the online lecture delivery and enjoy the opportunity to develop technological skills and knowledge of Internet technology. Results also reveal that Zoom enables the EFL students to build valuable relationships with their advisors and increase their productivity. Finally, candidates perceive some disadvantages with Zoom as a tool for learning. Some candidates find the cost of the internet obstructive. This research is important as it gives university lecturers insights into the challenges and practice of using new models of online learning as an effect of the pandemic on education. It is believed that the success of this experience of online learning determines Sudanese EFL Postgraduate students’ satisfaction and readiness to use different models of online tools during and after future crises and pandemics.","PeriodicalId":31813,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research","volume":"3 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135272113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Identifying Linguistic and Speech Acts Variations of the Buginese Tribe Through Socio-Pragmatic Analysis in Establishing Daily Discourse Interactions 通过建立日常话语互动的社会语用分析来识别商业部落的语言和言语行为变化
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.17507/jltr.1406.29
Syarifuddin Achmad, Sartin T. Miolo, Adriyansyah Katili, Suleman Bouti
{"title":"Identifying Linguistic and Speech Acts Variations of the Buginese Tribe Through Socio-Pragmatic Analysis in Establishing Daily Discourse Interactions","authors":"Syarifuddin Achmad, Sartin T. Miolo, Adriyansyah Katili, Suleman Bouti","doi":"10.17507/jltr.1406.29","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1406.29","url":null,"abstract":"Buginese is a local language in South Sulawesi, Indonesia, which is spoken in almost 60% of Sulawesi Island. This study aimed to explore the selection of linguistic variations and language acts as a linguistic model used by ethnic Buginese in establishing discourses of everyday socio-pragmatic interactions. It relied on a qualitative design to obtain the linguistic corpus that occurs empirically and naturally in communication interactions. This study used the snowball method by combining ethnographic strategies. The instrument used the Speaking Involvement Technique, in which the researchers were directly involved in people’s interactions by paying attention to communicating situations, recording data, and conducting interviews for data validation purposes. All data or corpus of linguistic variations and speech acts collected were analyzed by the speaking strategy componential technique strategy developed by Dell Hymes. This study successfully discovers a model for identifying the Buginese ethnicity's linguistic variations and speech acts to build a discourse of communication interactions. The expressions of selection of linguistic variations and speech acts are dominantly based on polite sentence constructions and formulations, and ethically according to the local culture of Buginese ethnicity, namely the culture of siri. The results of this study can affect the enrichment of scientific information, which functions and acts as a meaningful reference in the field of linguistic studies, especially examining speech act variation in the expression of conversational discourse, in addition to being a foundation in the development of local content material and multicultural understanding.","PeriodicalId":31813,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research","volume":"37 7","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135271953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Brainstorming Combined With Project-Based Learning as an Effective Learning Strategy in Writing Classrooms 集思广益与项目学习相结合的写作课堂有效学习策略
International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.17507/jltr.1406.17
Ida Bagus Nyoman Mantra, Nengah Dwi Handayani, Anak Agung Istri Yudhi Pramawati, Ida Ayu Made Sri Widiastuti
{"title":"Brainstorming Combined With Project-Based Learning as an Effective Learning Strategy in Writing Classrooms","authors":"Ida Bagus Nyoman Mantra, Nengah Dwi Handayani, Anak Agung Istri Yudhi Pramawati, Ida Ayu Made Sri Widiastuti","doi":"10.17507/jltr.1406.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.1406.17","url":null,"abstract":"Innovative teaching strategies are required to be implemented in teaching writing to enhance students’ writing skills. This study aims at investigating the effectiveness of brainstorming combined with project-based learning implemented in writing classrooms. This study employed a descriptive research design. Several data collection methods were conducted to gather the data, such as classroom observations, semi-structured interviews with the selected university lecturers, questionnaires and document study of the mid-semester and final semester scores. This study found that brainstorming combined with project-based learning is an effective learning strategy for improving students’ writing skills. Moreover, brainstorming combined with project-based learning promotes students’ active participation in writing classes. This study implies that brainstorming combined with project-based learning should be implemented more intensively in the classroom to develop students’ learning competence.","PeriodicalId":31813,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135272266","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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