{"title":"PERLINDUNGAN MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT DI WILAYAH PESISIR PASCA BERLAKUNYA UU NOMOR 11 TAHUN 2020 TENTANG CIPTA KERJA","authors":"Mohammad Zamroni, Rachman Maulana Kafrawi","doi":"10.30649/ph.v21i2.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30649/ph.v21i2.99","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia as an archipelagic country consisting of large and small islands separated by the ocean with geographical conditions has a total area of 7,827,087 Km2 and is located in Equatorial emeralds have a wealth of abundant natural resources, especially in the sea and coastal areas which cover of the territory of Indonesia (5.8 million Km2). Article 18 B paragraph (2) and Article 28 I paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia as the constitutional basis for recognition and protection the rights of indigenous peoples in coastal areas and small islands. Resource wealth nature in the form of coastal areas and small islands controlled and managed by the state tothe greatest prosperity of the people. State recognition of the existence of the legal community customs related to natural resources are inconsistent. The formulation of the problem from this research is (1) The legal construction of the Job Creation Law on the protection of customary law communities in the territory coast. (2) Implications of the Job Creation Law on the protection of customary law communities in the region coast. The research method in this writing is normative juridical. In summary, the result of In this research, the desired law is a law that provides protection against community members including customary law communities in coastal areas and islands small island, then an impartial legal instrument in the recognition of existence Indigenous Law Communities, for example in the Job Creation Law, which has not been in favor of Protection of Indigenous Peoples in Coastal Areas and Small Islands.","PeriodicalId":31466,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif Hukum Journal","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83472212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Peran Pengawasan Pemerintah Dan Badan Pengawas Obat Dan Makanan (BPOM) Dalam Peredaran Obat Palsu di Negara Indonesia (Ditinjau dari Undang-Undang Nomor 36 Tahun 2009 dan Peraturan Kepala Badan Pengurus Obat dan Makanan)","authors":"Marisca Evalina Gondokesumo, Nabbilah Amir","doi":"10.30649/ph.v21i2.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30649/ph.v21i2.16","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak \u0000Obat berperan sangat penting dalam pelayanan kesehatan karena penanganan dan pencegahan berbagai penyakit tidak dapat dilepaskan dari tindakan terapi dengan obat. maka diperlukan peran pengawasan bagi Pemerintah dan Badan Pengawas Obat Dan Makanan (BPOM) untuk selalu melakukan pengawasan dalam peredaran obat-obat palsu yang berada di masyarakat sebagai bentuk upaya pencegahan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa pengawasan terhadap keberadaan obat palsu memiliki aspek permasalahan berdimensi luas dan kompleks. Untuk menekan adanya risiko sekecil mungkin yang bisa terjadi, diperlukan peran pengawasan oleh pemerintah dan BPOM melalui pengaturan dan standardisasi; penilaian keamanan, khasiat dan mutu melalui Cara Pembuatan Obat yang Baik (CPOB) dan produk obat sebelum diijinkan beredar di Indonesia harus mengantongi izin edar, inspeksi, pengambilan sampel dan pengujian laboratorium produk yang beredar serta peringatan kepada publik yang didukung penegakan hukum.","PeriodicalId":31466,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif Hukum Journal","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73376940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Syarifah Amalia Bin Tahir, Robby Putri Aulia Franata
{"title":"Implikasi Keadaan Tidak Hadir (Afwezigheid) ketika Orang yang Tak Hadir Kembali dan Kedudukannya dalam Perkawinan","authors":"Syarifah Amalia Bin Tahir, Robby Putri Aulia Franata","doi":"10.30649/ph.v21i2.66","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30649/ph.v21i2.66","url":null,"abstract":"Keadaan tidak hadir (Afwezigheid), yaitu keadaan dimana seseorang tidak berada di tempat tinggalnya dalam kurun waktu tertentu. Seseorang yang dinyatakan dalam keadaan tidak hadir (Afwezigheid) mengakibatkan kedudukannya menurut Hukum Perdata dianggap meninggal secara yuridis, hal tersebut menyebabkan hak dan kewajibannya berpotensi hapus. Afwezigheid menimbulkan implikasi yang serius terhadap pemenuhan hak dan kewajiban seseorang, sebagai salah satu contoh dalam perkawinan. Status perkawinan orang yang tidak hadir (afwezig) tersebut berpotensi menjadi berakhir dan mengakibatkan peralihan hak dan kewajiban seperti harta perkawinan, pewarisan dan alimentasi anak, karena statusnya dipersamakan dengan kematian. Berdasarkan KUH Perdata, permasalahan afwezigheid perlu melewati proses dan membutuhkan keputusan pengadilan mengenai status atau kedudukan orang yang tidak hadir (afwezig) atas permohonan yang berkepentingan. Permasalahan baru pun akan timbul ketika orang yang tidak hadir (afwezig) kembali ketika hak dan kewajibannya telah hapus dan beralih. Sebagaimana yang telah diketahui, bahwa keputusan pengadilan yang telah berkekuatan hukum tetap tidak dapat lagi diganggu gugat. Maka, nasib orang yang tidak hadir (afwezig) tergantung pada putusan pengadilan, dikarenakan hingga saat ini, belum ada aturan yang mengatur secara eksplisit mengenai keadaan tidak hadir (afwezigheid).","PeriodicalId":31466,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif Hukum Journal","volume":"84 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79140715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aspek Kriminologi Tindak Pidana Korupsi","authors":"Dewi Setyowati Dewi Setyowati, Sisca Muji Rahayu","doi":"10.30649/ph.v21i2.104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30649/ph.v21i2.104","url":null,"abstract":"Corruption that is happening in Indonesia today, is already in a very serious position and is deeply rooted in every aspect of life. The development of corrupt practices from year to year is increasing, both in terms of quantity or amount of state financial losses as well as in terms of quality which are increasingly systematic, sophisticated and have expanded in scope in all aspects of society. Corruption is an act that can not only harm the state's finances but can also cause losses to the people's economy. This paper explores the criminological aspects of corruption. In the decision Number: 95/Pid.Sus-TPK/2019/PN. Sby stated that law enforcers from court institutions, namely the scope of the Registrar's Office, were involved in cases of criminal acts of abuse of authority which indicated a criminal act of corruption, namely bribery. The need for clear legal accountability for government officials in carrying out their duties and authorities is an essential requirement in an effort to realize law enforcement for criminal acts of corruption with legal certainty and justice.","PeriodicalId":31466,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif Hukum Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88104265","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Urgensi Badan Hukum Pada Organisasi Kemasyarakatan (Ormas) Berbentuk Perkumpulan (Studi Pokdarwis Desa Kota Kapur, Kecamatan Mendo Barat, Kabupaten Bangka)","authors":"Derita Prapti Rahayu, Faisal, A. Cery Kurnia, Winanda Kusuma, Komang Jaka Ferdian","doi":"10.30649/ph.v21i2.89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30649/ph.v21i2.89","url":null,"abstract":"Peranan masyarakat sangat kuat dan peduli akan cagar budaya yang ada di daerah mereka berupa situs Kotakapur. Masyarakat yang tergabung dalam POKDARWIS Bekawan Desa Kotakapur berupaya menjadikan desa wisata sejarah sangatlah tidak mudah, butuhnya peran serta Pemerintah Kabupaten dan dinas terkait dalam mengatasi satu persatu permasalahan yang menjadi kendala dari pembangunan situs tersebut Permasalahan dalam penulisan ini adalah bagaimanakah ruang lingkup Pokdarwis sebagai organisasi kemasyarakatan ? dan kedua bagaimanakah Urgensi Badan Hukum Pada Organisasi Kemasyarakatan (Ormas) Berbentuk Perkumpulan ?. Permasalahan akan dianalisis menggunakan metode penelitian Normatif, dengan menghasilkan jawaban yaitu pertama, Pokdarwis adalah organisasi kemasyarakatan berbentuk perkumpulan, kedua, urgensi badan hukum pada Pokdarwis adalah kedudukan hukumnya menjadi subyek hukum. \u0000 \u0000Kata kunci: Badan Hukum; Organisasi Kemasyarakatan; Perkumpulan, Pokdarwis Desa Kota Kapur","PeriodicalId":31466,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif Hukum Journal","volume":"36 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82031331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implikasi Pencegahan ke Luar Negeri bagi WNI yang Terlibat Persoalan Hukum berdasarkan Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia","authors":"Rachman Maulana Kafrawi, Bambang Ariyanto, Kamarudin","doi":"10.30649/ph.v21i1.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30649/ph.v21i1.24","url":null,"abstract":"The function and role of Indonesian immigration is to prevent, as a traffic controller people enter or leave the territory of the Republic of Indonesia in accordance with what is stated in the Law Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration. This legal research focused on knowing the implications of prevention abroad for Indonesian citizens abroad based on a human rights perspective. The research method used is normative juridical. This research concludes that the regulations in Indonesia which regulate the prevention of Indonesian citizens abroad is in accordance with the values and norms contained in the in the state ideology, namely Pancasila and the state Constitution, namely the 1945 Constitution prevention carried out by immigration officers to people suspected of being involved in cases The law that will go outside the territory of the Indonesian state is in accordance with the applicable rules. Then related to prevention, it is also not a form of limiting human rights, because human rights are Indonesia is a human rights balance with its human obligations as a member of society. The use of human rights in Indonesia cannot be carried out without paying attention to human rights obligations, in other words, human rights cannot be used absolutely.","PeriodicalId":31466,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif Hukum Journal","volume":"49 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88315451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"DEGRADASI AKTA OTENTIK YANG TIDAK DILAKUKAN PENANDATANGANAN PARA PIHAK SECARA BERSAMA","authors":"Dian Dharmayanti, Rr Asfarina Izazi Razan, Nahdlotul Fadilah","doi":"10.30649/PHJ.V19I2.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30649/PHJ.V19I2.210","url":null,"abstract":"Notary is a general officer authorized to create an authentic deed of all actions, agreements, and statutes required by the laws and/or regulations required by the interested to be expressed in the deed Authentically, guaranteeing the certainty of the date of the deed, storing the deed, giving Grosee, copies and quotations of the deed, all of them throughout the making of the deed were not also assigned or excluded to the other officers stipulated by the law. Thus, it is described in article 1 number 1 of Law No. 2 of 2014 concerning the amendment to law Number 30 year 2004 concerning the Notary Regulation (Hereinafter called UUJN). A notary public is a noble, independent and high integrity position, so it is only natural to take all actions in their position seriously referring to the laws and regulations and the code of ethics. The law actions of the parties as described in the notarial deed is purely wishes of the parties and the notary is limited to providing law counseling related to the contents of the deed and the law actions of the parties, without imposing the will of the parties. party or in favor of one party. After the deed is made and then read out in front of the parties and witnesses, it must be signed when it is signed by all parties present and witnesses as well, it becomes one of the notary obligations stipulated in UUJN.","PeriodicalId":31466,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif Hukum Journal","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89452393","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"URGENSI PEMBATASAN PRINSIP KEBEBASAN BERKONTRAK DALAM PERSPEKTIF HISTORIS","authors":"Mohammad Zamroni","doi":"10.30649/PHJ.V19I2.211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30649/PHJ.V19I2.211","url":null,"abstract":"The principle of freedom of contract is influenced by the understanding of individualism that gives birth to the freedom of everyone to obtain what is desired and what is not desired in the realm of private law. Based on the principle of freedom of contract, anyone has the right to make agreements freely without any restriction. But in practice, the principle of absolute and unlimited freedom of contract turns out to create injustice in society, especially if agreements are made by parties whose positions are unbalanced. The weaker party often experiences injustice, so the people then want the weaker party to get protection. As the development of ethical and socialist understandings, the principle of freedom of contract experiences change, so that it is no longer absolute and without limits. This research is intended to analyze the urgency of limiting the principle of freedom of contract in a historical perspective.","PeriodicalId":31466,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif Hukum Journal","volume":"85 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79361130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Mahardian, Achmad Rifqi Nizam, Achmad Rizky Hasani, M. Fadhil
{"title":"TINJAUAN YURIDIS MENGENAI ATURAN HUKUM PEMUTUSAN HUBUNGAN KERJA TERHADAP DOSEN PERGURUAN TINGGI SWASTA","authors":"A. Mahardian, Achmad Rifqi Nizam, Achmad Rizky Hasani, M. Fadhil","doi":"10.30649/PHJ.V19I2.213","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30649/PHJ.V19I2.213","url":null,"abstract":"The research was to analyze and understand the provisions of labor law that apply to private university lecturers affected by termination of employment the rule of law for the lecturers who work in private universities specifically regarding two things, firstly, the rule of law that applies to lecturers working in private tertiary institutions and second, what rights can be obtained by private tertiary lecturers who experience termination of employment. This research was prepared using the normative juridical research method with a statute and conceptual approach. Based on the results of research that can be concluded from higher education institutions in act 13/2003 can be interpreted as companies and managers of private education that can be interpreted as entrepreneurs, so that the working relationship of private university lecturers is a legal relationship that is subject to labor law, and if there is a dispute between lecturers with private universities, the rule of law used is act 2/2004 because lecturers working in private universities are private workers and private universities are entrepreneurs.","PeriodicalId":31466,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif Hukum Journal","volume":"74 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79972688","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"KEWENANGAN BADAN KOORDINASI PENANAMAN MODAL PASCA BERLAKUNYA OSS","authors":"Santhy Ainun Adrianty, Lydia Goutama, Nadya Rizky Nakayo","doi":"10.30649/PHJ.V19I2.209","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30649/PHJ.V19I2.209","url":null,"abstract":"Government Regulation Number 24 regulates business licensing by integrating electronic system or Online Single Submission (OSS). In the implementation of the OSS system, it still faces many obstacles. The existence of Government Regulation Number 24/2018 tends to violate Law Number 25 of 2007 (hereinafter referred to as the Investment Act) concerning Investment because it was allegedly that the OSS institution took over the authority of the Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) while the Investment Law states that investment licensing is the domain of BKPM. This results in a contradiction in the principle of Lex Superior Derogat Legi Inferior, where the principle states that lower regulations (PP) may not conflict with higher regulations (the Investment Law). In addition to the contradictions in the laws and regulations, OSS also still faces another obstacle, which is the lack of OSS infrastructure, so that the purpose of accelerating licensing services cannot be optimally implemented.","PeriodicalId":31466,"journal":{"name":"Perspektif Hukum Journal","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83075308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}