Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes最新文献

{"title":"Aspek Psikologis pada Layanan Keperawatan Pasien Kanker Payudara: A Systematic Review","authors":"Y. Sari, W. Waluyo, T. Firmanti, S. Sholihin, R. Permana","doi":"10.33846/SF.V11I0.647","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33846/SF.V11I0.647","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Breast Cancer can be a traumatic and stressful experience for women but there are wide-ranging differences in the ways in which women respond and adapt to breast cancer. Purpose: to examines which sociodemographic, disease-related, and psychosocial factors predict psychological adaptation to breast cancer. Method: The database used to identify suitable articles obtained from Scopus, Pubmed, CINAHL and Science Direct was limited from 2011-2019, English, and fulltext articles. The literature review used the keywords “psychological, adaptation, breast cancer”. In searching articles used “AND”. Results: 31 articles met the inclusion criteria. Consistent sociodemographic and disease-related variables predictors of adaptation were income, fatigue, cancer stage, and physical functioning. Psychosocial factors, particularly optimism and trait-anxiety, as well as perceived social support, coping strategies, and initial levels of psychological functioning were found to be predictive of later depressive and anxiety symptoms, psychological distress and quality of life for women with breast cancer, in predictable ways. Conclusion: The majority of studies showed a significant relationship between psychosocial factors and psychological adaptation. These results pount to specific sociodemographic, disease-related, and psychosocial factors that can help to identify women at the time of diagnosis who are at risk for long-term psychological challenges so they can be reffered for psychological support that targets their specific needs and can improve their quality of life and mood, and decrease indicators of anxiety, depression and psychological distress. \u0000Keywords: psychological; adaptation; breast cancer \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000Latar Belakang: Kanker payudara dapat menjadi pengalaman yang traumatis dan juga menimbulkan stress bagi wanita, tetapi ada banyak perbedaan cara wanita merespons dan beradaptasi dengan kanker payudara. Tujuan: Untuk menguji faktor-faktor sosiodemografi, hal-hal terkait penyakit, dan faktor psikososial yang memprediksi adaptasi psikologis terhadap kanker payudara. Metode: Database digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi artikel yang sesuai diperoleh dari Scopus, PubMed, CINAHL, dan Science Direct terbatas untuk tahun 2011 hingga 2019, bahasa Inggris dan teks lengkap. Tinjauan literatur menggunakan kata kunci “psikologis, adaptasi, kanker payudara”. Dalam pencarian artikel menggunakan “AND”. Hasil: 31 artikel memenuhi kriteria inklusi. Variabel-variabel sosiodemografi dan hal-hal terkait penyakit yang menjadi prediktor adaptasi adalah pendapatan, kelelahan, stadium kanker dan fungsi fisik. Faktor-faktor psikososial, terutama optimisme dan kecemasan, serta dukungan sosial yang dirasakan, strategi koping, dan tingkat awal fungsi psikologis ditemukan menjadi prediksi gejala depresi dan kecemasan, tekanan psikologis dan kualitas hidup untuk wanita dengan kanker payudara. Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar penelitian menunjukkan hubungan yang signifikan antara","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85288352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbedaan Prevalensi Kejadian Gangguan Pola Menstruasi Berdasarkan Status Gizi pada Remaja di Diii Kebidanan UMI","authors":"Andi Masnilawati","doi":"10.33846/SF.V11I2.628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33846/SF.V11I2.628","url":null,"abstract":"Based on nutritional status, women who are obese have a higher risk of menstrual cycle disorder compared to women with normal nutrient status. The purpose of the study was to promote the difference in the prevalence of menstrual patterns based on nutritional status in teenagers in midwifery school, Universitas Muslim Indonesia. This research used cross-sectional design. Samples in this study were 56 people. The data were collected by filling questionnaires and direct measurements of nutritional status based on the per cent of body fat using a Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA) method, then analysed using Chi-Square. The results of this study showed 56 young women who had an average body fat per cent of 29 (51.8%). As the results, it indicated a significant relationship between the per cent of body fat with the long disorders period of menstruation (p = 0.01). Whereas the per cent of body fat with menstrual cycles did not show the prominent relationship (p = 0.33) as well as between per cent body fat with painful menstruation which there is no significant relationship (p = 0.24). Besides, the situation can be caused by several factors such as changes in hormone and stress. \u0000Keywords: menstruation disorder; body fat; teenagers \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000Berdasarkan status gizi, wanita yang mengalami obesitas memiliki risiko gangguan siklus menstruasi lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan wanita dengan status gizi normal. Tujuan penelitian adalah memgetahui perbedaan prevalensi gangguan pola menstruasi, berdasarkan status gizi pada remaja di program D-III Kebidanan UMI. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah 56 orang. Data dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner dan pengukuran langsung status gizi berdasarkan persen lemak tubuh menggunakan metode Bioelectrical Impedance Analysis (BIA). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa dari 56 remaja putri yang memiliki persen lemak tubuh normal sebanyak 29 (51,8%). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara persen lemak tubuh dengan gangguan lama menstruasi (p=0,01), sedangkan antara persen lemak tubuh dengan siklus menstruasi tidak ada hubungan signifikan (p=0,33) begitupun juga dengan antara persen lemak tubuh dengan nyeri haid tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan (p=0,24) hal ini bisa disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor antar lain perubahan hormon dan stress. \u0000Kata kunci: gangguan mentruasi; lemak tubuh; remaja","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76236335","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Kombinasi Aromaterapi Lavender dan Hand Massage Terhadap Perubahan Kecemasan, Tekanan Darah dan Kortisol pada Pasien Hipertensi","authors":"Rizky Asta pramesti Rini","doi":"10.33846/SF11217","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33846/SF11217","url":null,"abstract":"Anxiety is one of the psychological factors that influence hypertension. One of the non-pharmacological treatments that can be given to hypertensive patients is a combination of lavender aromatherapy and hand massage. This study aims to analyze the effect of a combination of lavender aromatherapy and hand massage on changes in anxiety, blood pressure and cortisol levels. Method: This study used a pretest-posttest with control group design. The research was conducted at the Sugio Health Center and Kedungpring Health Center, with a sample size of 34 respondents selected by purposive sampling technique, then divided into intervention groups (n = 17) and control groups (n = 17). Data on anxiety levels were collected through the filling of the HARS questionnaire, blood pressure was measured using a digital tensimeter and venous blood was taken for examination of cortisol levels. Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon sign rank test and paired-sample t-test. For differences in anxiety, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, MAP, and cortisol levels, the p-values were 0.004, 0.002, 0.004, 0.006, and 0.04 respectively. With all these variables being different between before and after giving a combination of lavender aromatherapy and hand massage. It can be concluded that the combination of lavender aromatherapy and hand massage can reduce the level of anxiety, blood pressure and cortisol levels in hypertensive patients. \u0000Keywords: lavender aromatherapy; hand massage; anxiety; blood pressure \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000Kecemasan merupakan salah satu faktor psikologis yang mempengaruhi hipertensi. Salah satu penatalaksanaan non farmakologis yang dapat diberikan pada pasien hipertensi adalah kombinasi aromaterapi lavender dan hand massage. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh kombinasi aromaterapi lavender dan hand massage terhadap perubahan kecemasan, tekanan darah dan kadar kortisol. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan pretest-posttest with control group design. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Puskesmas Sugio dan Puskesmas Kedungpring, dengan ukuran sampel 34 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling, selanjutnya dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi (n=17) dan kelompok kontrol (n=17). Data tingkat kecemasan dikumpulkan melalui pengisian kuesioner HARS, tekanan darah diukur menggunakan tensimeter digital dan darah vena diambil untuk pemeriksaan kadar kortisol. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan Wilcoxon sign rank test dan paired-sample t-test. Untuk perbedaan kecemasan, tekanan darah sistolik, tekanan darah diastolik, MAP, dan kadar kortisol didapatkan p-value masing-masing adalah 0,004, 0,002, 0,004, 0,006 dan 0,04. Dengan dengan ada perbedaan seluruh variabel tersebut antara sebelum dan sesudah pemberian kombinasi aromaterapi lavender dan hand massage. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pemberian kombinasi aromaterapi lavender dan hand massage dapat menurunkan tingkat kecemasan, tekanan darah dan kadar kortisol pasien hipertensi. \u0000Kata kunci: ar","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86847923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penyuluhan Penyakit Kusta dengan Tingkat Pengetahuan Keluarga Penderita Kusta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banggae II Kabupaten Majene","authors":"A. Nur, Nur Amalaia, Muhammad Jufri Badau, Aleks Tampang Selluk","doi":"10.33846/SF.V11I1.541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33846/SF.V11I1.541","url":null,"abstract":"Leprosy up to now is still one of the problems in public health faced by the Indonesian people, especially in Majene Regency. The emergence of new cases shows that the transmission process is still due to the delay in leprosy in treating them. This study aims to determine the relationship between health education to the level of knowledge, families of people affected by leprosy in the Work Area of Banggae II Health Center, Majene Regency. This quantitative research method used a quasi-experiment research design with a sample of 50 respondents. The results showed that there was a relationship between health counseling on the level of family knowledge of lepers with the SPSS test using a paired T-test with a sig value (P = 0.07) which means there was a relationship. It is recommended to health workers to further improve health supervision and promotion to family members of leprosy patients about leprosy, transmission, treatment, and drug side effects. It is expected that families pay more attention and give moral support to patients so that patients are more confident and diligent for treatment. \u0000Keywords: health education; knowledge; family; leprosy \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000Penyakit kusta adalah penyakit menular menahun yang disebabkan oleh Mycrobacterium leprae yang menyerang saraf tepi, kulit dan jaringan tubuh lainnya. Penyakit kusta sampai dengan sekarang masih menjadi salah satu permasalahan dalam kesehatan masyarakat yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat Indonesia khususnya di Kabupaten Majene. Munculnya kasus baru menunjukkan masih terjadinya proses penularan diakibatkan dari keterlambatan penderita kusta dalam melakukan pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan, keluarga penderita kusta di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Banggae II Kabupaten Majene. Metode penelitian ini kuantitatif dengan menggunakan rancangan penelitian quasi experiment dengan jumlah sampel 50 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara penyuluhan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan keluarga penderita kusta hasil uji SPSS menggunakan uji T berpasangan dengan nilai sig (P= 0,07) yang berarti terdapat hubungan. Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan agar lebih meningkatkan pengawasan dan promosi kesehatan kepada anggota keluarga penderita kusta tentang penyakit kusta, penularan, pengobatan, dan efek samping obat. Diharapkan keluarga lebih memperhatikan dan memberi dukungan moral pada penderita agar penderita lebih percaya diri dan tekun untuk berobat. \u0000Kata kunci: penyuluhan kesehatan; pengetahuan; keluarga; kusta","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86721046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penetapan Total Flavonoid, Aktivitas Antioksidan dan Karakterisasi Nanopartikel Ekstrak Etanol Daun Kelor (Moringa pterygosperma Gaertn.)","authors":"Tinta Julianawati, Hendy Hendarto, Widjiati Widjiati","doi":"10.33846/SF.V11I1.616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33846/SF.V11I1.616","url":null,"abstract":"Moringa pterygosperma is one of the plants in Indonesia that is often used in herbal medicine. Moringa leaves contain many phytochemical compounds, one of the compounds is flavonoids which function as antioxidants. Flavonoid compounds in vitro can inhibit lipid peroxidation by breaking the chain of peroxyl radicals. Moringa leaf benefits in the field of herbal medicine are formed with a variety of preparations. One of the preparations is in the form of extracts with the aim of attracting chemical components to natural materials The extraction process has a disadvantage because the level of solubility in water is still low. The nanoparticle technique is a strategy to increase the bioavalbicibility of herbal active compounds. This research was experimental in order to determine the total flavonoid levels contained in Moringa leaf extract. In addition, it was also to find out the antioxidant activity and particle size of the moringa leaf extract nanoparticles. Determination of flavonoid levels using spectrophotometric methods. The antioxidant activity of moringa leaf extract nanoparticles was tested using the DPPH method (2,2-diphenyl-picrylhdrazyl) and to determine the particle size used by using the Particle Size Analyzer (PSA). The results of the study showed total flavonoid levels in moringa leaf extract (1.97 ± 1.07)%. Antioxidant activity of 451.8 ppm with a reduction of 2.8% and particle size in the moringa leaf extract nanoparticles of ± 134.78 nm. Moringa leaf extract nanoparticles include low antioxidants. \u0000Keywords: moringa; nanoparticles; antioxidants","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90490934","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Terapi Relaksasi Benson Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Pada Penderita Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2","authors":"Putu Indah Sintya Dewi, Ni Made Dewi Yunica Astriani, I. M. Sundayana, Made Mahaguna Putra, Ni Kadek Ariani","doi":"10.33846/SF.V11I1.579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33846/SF.V11I1.579","url":null,"abstract":"Benson relaxation is relaxation that combines relaxation respon techniques and belief system. This study aimed to analyze the effect of benson relaxation therapy on blood sugar levels in patiens with type 2 diabetes mellitus in the working area of Buleleng public health center III, utilized one group pretest-posttest design. The sample size was 40 respondents selected using nonprobability sampling technique. Data were collected using observation sheet, then alayzed using paired sample t-test. The result obtained p value of 0.001 (there was an effect of Benson Relaxation Therapy on Blood Sugar Levels in Patiens with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in the Working area of Buleleng Health Center III. \u0000Keywords: Benson relaxation; blood sugar \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000Relaksasi Benson merupakan relaksasi yang menggabungkan antara teknik respon relaksasi dan sistem keyakinan. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh terapi relaksasi benson terhadap kadar gula darah penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III, menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design. Besar sampel yang digunakan yaitu 40 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik nonprobability sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan lembar observasi, lalu dianalisis dengan paired sampel t-test. Hasil mendapatkan nilai p = 0,001 (ada pengaruh terapi relaksasi benson terhadap kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Buleleng III. \u0000Kata kunci: relaksasi Benson; gula darah; diabetes","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85622056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Higiene Sanitasi dan Kejadian Infeksi Kecacingan pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar","authors":"Sondang Sidabutar","doi":"10.33846/SF.V11I1.605","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33846/SF.V11I1.605","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Higiene sanitation is a factor that is closely related to Helminthiases infection. Purpose: this study was to determine how the occurrence of sanitary hygiene with helminthiases infection in the District elementary school students 0913152014 in District Raya Simalungun. Method: The type of research was descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were students of class I to class VI (91 people). The sampling technique was simple random sampling (48). The instrument used in this study was a laboratory test and a questionnaire. The data obtained in this study were analyzed using Chi-square test. Result: Based on Chi-square analysis of the relationship between hygiene and sanitation with the incidence of intestinal worms found handwashing (X2 = 23), the habit of cutting the nails (X2 = 8.21), the habit of eating raw foods (X2 = 12.24), latrine ownership (X2 = 11:47), type of flooring (X2 = 6.13), and the availability of clean water (X2 = 0.0276). Conclusion: From the results of research and discussion, it could be concluded that there was a correlation with the incidence of worm infection habit of hand washing, nail cutting habit, the habit of eating raw foods, floor of the house and latrine ownership. \u0000Keywords: sanitation; hygiene; helminthiases; elementary students \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000Latarbelakang: Higiene sanitasi merupakan faktor yang sangat erat dengan infeksi kecacingan.Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui bagaimana higiene sanitasi dengan kejadian infeksi kecacingan pada siswa Sekolah Dasar 091315 Kecamatan Raya Kabupaten Simalungun. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah dekriptif analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi adalah siswa kelas I sampai kelas VI (91 orang). Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah simple random sampling (48). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah uji laboratorium dan kuesioner. Data yang diperoleh, dianalisis menggunakan rumus statistik uji Chi-square dengan t hitung (α = 0,05). Hasil: Berdasarkan analisis Chi-square hubungan antara higiene sanitasi dengan kejadian penyakit cacingan didapatkan kebiasaan mencuci tangan ( X2=23), kebiasaan memotong kuku (X2=8,21), kebiasaan mengkonsumsi makanan mentah (X2=12,24), kepemilikan jamban (X2=11.47), jenis lantai (X2=6.13), dan ketersediaan air bersih (X2=0.0276). Kesimpulan: ada hubungan kejadian infeksi kecacingan dengan kebiasaan mencuci tangan, kebiasaan memotong kuku, kebiasaan mengkonsumsi makanan mentah, lantai rumah dan kepemilikan jamban. \u0000Kata kunci: higiene; sanitasi; kecacingan; siswa SD","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84682417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Implementasi Prinsip Keterbukaan dalam Pemberdayaan Terhadap Keaktifan Kader Kesehatan untuk Mencegah Risiko Kematian Ibu","authors":"Yuni Romalita, Y. Yusriani, M. Alwi, Serawati Serawati","doi":"10.33846/SF11108","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33846/SF11108","url":null,"abstract":"Implementasi Prinsip Keterbukaan dalam Pemberdayaan Terhadap Keaktifan Kader Kesehatan untuk Mencegah Risiko Kematian Ibu \u0000 \u0000Yuni Romalita \u0000Program Studi Magister Kesehatan, Pascasarjana Universitas Muslim Indonesia; yuniromalita@gmail.com \u0000Yusriani \u0000Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia; yusriani.yusriani@umi.ac.id (koresponden) \u0000Muhammad Khidri Alwi \u0000Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muslim Indonesia; khidsri@yahoo.co.id \u0000Serawati \u0000Program Studi Magister Kesehatan, Pascasarjana Universitas Muslim Indonesia; seralamadi0104@gmail.com \u0000 \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000 \u0000Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) is one of the important indicators of the degree of public health. One of the government's programs in suppressing MMR is the empowerment of health cadres. Cadres have a big role to play in the smooth process of health services, one of which is posyandu activities. The principle of openness is very important in empowerment to increase the activeness of cadres in reducing MMR. The research objective is to find out the implementation of the principle of openness in empowering the activeness of health cadres in preventing the risk of maternal death in Gowa Regency. This type of research was cross sectional study with a sample size of 120 people, selectied by accidental sampling. Data collection was done by interview using a questionnaire, data analysis using the Chi square test. The results showed that 89.2% of cadres met the principle of openness in empowerment and 10.8% did not meet the principle of openness. There is a relationship between the implementation of the principle of openness in empowerment to the activeness of health cadres in preventing the risk of maternal death in Gowa Regency. It is expected that all relevant parties can work together to increase the activity of health cadres in preventing the risk of maternal death, especially in applying the principle of openness in empowerment. \u0000Keywords: the principle of openness; cadre empowerment; maternal death; cadre activity \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) menjadi salah satu indikator penting dari derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Salah satu program pemerintah dalam menekan AKI adalah pemberdayaan kader kesehatan. Kader memiliki peran besar terhadap lancarnya proses pelayanan kesehatan salah satunya kegiatan posyandu. Prinsip keterbukaan sangat penting dalam pemberdayaan untuk meningkatkan keaktifan kader dalam menurunkan AKI. Tujuan penelitian yaitu dalam untuk mengetahui implementasi prinsip keterbukaan dalam pemberdayaan terhadap keaktifan kader kesehatan dalam mencegah risiko kematian ibu di Kabupaten Gowa. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Cross Sectiona Study dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 120 orang, pemilihan sampel dengan cara accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner, analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 89.2% kader memenuhi prinsip keterbukaan dalam pemberdayaan dan 10.8% yang tidak me","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78462949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengaruh Mendengarkan Murattal Surat Ar Rahman Terhadap Kualitas Tidur Pasien Sindrom Koroner Akut","authors":"Ahmat Pujianto, Titis Kurniawan, Helwiyah Ropi","doi":"10.33846/SF11111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33846/SF11111","url":null,"abstract":"One of the negative effects of the hospitalization process is low sleep quality. Low sleep quality in patients with ACS may increase stress, anxiety, and depression that potentially worsening patients’ chest pain. This study aimed to determine the effect of listening Surat Ar Rahman recital holy Qur’an on sleep quality in patients with ACS in the cardiac intensive unit. This study was quasi experiment with nonequivalent control group design. Thirty-six respondents were recruited purposively and divided into intervention (18 respondents) and control group (18 respondents) with matching in anxiety level. The intervention group received therapy listening Surat Ar Rahman recital holy Qur’an for 15 minutes before nocturnal sleep. Sleep quality measured using Richard Campbell Sleep Questionnaire (RCSQ) instrument. Collected data were analyzed using dependent and independent sample t test. The level of significance was set at p <0.05. Results showed significant different of sleep quality mean score, either before (61.38) and after intervention (66.06) (in the intervention group, p = 0.001) and the mean score of increasing sleep quality between intervention (5.76) and control group (0.68) (p = 0.001). Listening Surat Ar Rahman recital holy Qur’an can cause relaxing effect that can improve sleep quality. Intervention with listening of Surat Ar Rahman recital holy Qur’an significantly improves patients with ACS’s sleep quality. Therefore, it can be considered as one of the nursing interventions in improving sleep quality of patients with ACS. \u0000Keywords: sleep quality; Surat Ar Rahman recital holy Qur’an; ACS \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000Salah satu dampak negatif dari proses hospitalisasi pada pasien adalah kualitas tidur yang rendah. Kualitas tidur yang rendah pada pasien SKA dapat meningkatkan stress, kecemasan, dan depresi yang lebih lanjut bisa memperberat gejala nyeri dada yang dirasakan pasien. Melihat kondisi tersebut, perlu dilakukan penelitian lebih lanjut untuk menemukan upaya pemenuhan kebutuhan tidur pada pasien SKA yang lebih efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat perbedaan kualitas tidur pada pasien SKA di ruang rawat intensif jantung setelah mendengarkan murattal Al-Qur’an Surat Ar Rahman. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian quasi experiment dengan nonequivalent control group design. Sebanyak 36 responden diambil dengan purposive sampling yang kemudian dibagi menjadi kelompok intervensi dan kontrol masing-masing 18 responden. Kelompok intervensi diberikan intervensi mendengarkan murattal Al-Qur’an Surat Ar Rahman selama 15 menit menjelang tidur malam. Kualitas tidur diukur menggunakan instrumen Richard Campbell Sleep Questionnaire (RCSQ). Data dianalisis menggunakan independent dan dependent sample t test. Tingkat signifikansi yang digunakan p < 0.05. Hasil menunjukkan adanya perbedaan yang bermakna rerata skor kualitas tidur pada kelompok intervensi antara sebelum (61,38) dan setelah pemberian intervensi (66,06) (p = 0,001), maupun pada rerata pen","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87038061","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbandingan Efektifitas Mobilisasi Dini dan Senam Nifas Terhadap Involusi Uterus pada Ibu Postpartum Normal di Bidan Praktek Mandiri (BPM) Kota PematangSiantar","authors":"Inke Malahayati, Ribka Nova Sartika Sembiring","doi":"10.33846/SF.V11I1.571","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33846/SF.V11I1.571","url":null,"abstract":"Failure of the uterus to contract after childbearing is one in all the causes of maternal death. Numerous makes an attempts were created to enhanced the power of the uterus to contract. The aim of the study was to compare the effectiveness of postpartum exercise with early mobilization of uterine involution in normal postpartum. This type of research was a quasi-experimental design with a pretest and posttest design group. This research was implemented in midwives practicing independently. The population of this study was all normal postpartum. The sample of the study was 34 normal postpartum, aged 20-35 years, 2-4 parity, baby born healthy, postpartum haemoglobin ≥ 10.5 gr%, exclusively breastfeeding. Early mobilization was carried out after two hours postpartum and postpartum exercise was carried out for six days. Measurement of the postpartum fundal height was performed on days 1st, 3rd and 7th using a caliper pelvimeter. Consecutive sampling was used in this study. The difference between the two groups was analyzed by unpaired t-test and Mann Whitney U-test. There was a difference in the height of the uterine fundus on the third and seventh postpartum days between the two groups. Postpartum exercise was more effective than early mobilization in accelerating uterine involution. Therefore, it is expected that midwives can facilitate mothers to do postpartum exercise from the first day of postpartum. \u0000Keywords: postpartum exercise; early mobilization; postpartum; involution; uterus \u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000 \u0000Salah satu proses penting pada masa nifas adalah pemulihan organ reproduksi yang ditandai dengan penurunan tinggi fundus uteri dan derajat kontraksi uterus. Secara bertahap, uterus yang berkontraksi dengan baik akan berkurang ukurannya sampai tidak dapat dipalpasi lagi di atas simfisis pubis. Diantara faktor yang berperan dalam kontraksi uterus adalah mobilisasi dini dan senam nifas. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk membandingkan efektifitas mobilisasi dini dan senam nifas terhadap involusi uterus pada ibu postpartum normal. Jenis penelitian adalah desain kuasi eksperimental dengan kelompok pre dan posttest. Responden penelitian adalah 34 orang ibu postpartum, usia 20-35 tahun di Bidan Praktek Mandiri Kota Pematangsiantar, Juni-September 2016. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah consecutive sampling sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi. Dilakukan senam nifas pada kelompok intervensi dan mobilisasi dini pada kelompok kontrol. Pengukuran tinggi fundus uteri dilakukan sebelum dan setelah perlakuan pada hari ke-1, -3 dan -7. Analisa data menggunakan uji t-tak berpasanagn dan Mann Whitney menggunakan SPSS versi 20.0. Terdapat perbedaan tinggi fundus uteri hari ke-3 dan ke-7 antara senam nifas dan mobilisasi dini. Senam nifas lebih efektif menurunkan tinggi fundus uteri dibandingkan mobilisasi dini. Bidan diharapkan dapat memfasilitasi ibu melakukan senam nifas sejak hari pertama postpartum. \u0000Kata kunci: senam nifas; mobilisasi dini; postpartum; involusi; uterus","PeriodicalId":31281,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82419660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}