El Harakah最新文献

{"title":"SORONG SERAH AJI KRAMA TRADITION OF LOMBOK SASAK MARRIAGE TO REVIVE ISLAMIC CULTURE","authors":"A. Ahyar, Subhan Abdullah","doi":"10.18860/el.v21i2.6961","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/el.v21i2.6961","url":null,"abstract":"Sorong serah aji krama is a tradition of Lombok Sasak tribe community and as a symbol of appreciation in the marriage process of the Sasak tribe community. The symbol of this award is marked by the presence of aji krama. It does not merely have the symbolic meaning of the prospective groom to the bride but implied the symbolic meta meaning. That is, there is a profound meaning of the process of sorong serah aji krama that must be understood, internalized, and implemented in the marriage life of the prospective couple. To that end, this study wants to find the symbolic meta meaning of the tradition of sorong serah aji krama of the Sasak tribe community. This research used descriptive qualitative research. The result shows that the tradition of sorong serah aji krama is not only interpreted as mere preservation of a symbolic material tradition, namely the giving of dowry but also as a meta symbolic of the self-esteem as a human being in the life of the household. The Sasak tribe community views this tradition as the honor and respect of the groom to the bride. Tradisi sorong serah aji krama merupakan tradisi masyarakat suku Sasak Lombok dan sebagai simbol penghargaan dalam proses perkawinan masyarakat suku Sasak. Simbol penghargaan ini ditandai dengan adanya aji krama. Aji krama tidak semata-mata memiliki makna simbolik dari calon mempelai laki-laki kepada mempelai perempuan melainkan tersirat makna meta simbolik. Yakni, ada makna yang mendalam atas proses sorong serah aji krama yang harus dipahami, diinternalisasikan, dan dilaksanakan dalam kehidupan berumah tangga calon mempelai. Untuk itu, penelitian ini ingin menemukan makna meta simbolik tradisi sorong serah aji krama pada masyarakat suku Sasak. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa tradisi sorong serah aji krama tidak hanya dimaknai sekedar mempertahankan tradisi yang bersifat material simbolik, yakni pemberian maskawin semata, melainkan dimaknai sebagai meta sombolik akan harga diri sebagai manusia dalam menjalankan kehidupan rumah tangga. Masyarakat suku Sasak memandang tradisi ini sebagai penghargaan dan penghormatan calon mempelai laki-laki kepada mempelai perempuan.","PeriodicalId":31198,"journal":{"name":"El Harakah","volume":" 26","pages":"255-269"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41311217","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PROBLEMATICS IN POSTMODERNISM: AN OPPORTUNITY AND CHALLENGE IN DISCOURSE OF PROPHETIC SOCIOLOGY METHOD","authors":"Peribadi Peribadi, Samsul Samsul","doi":"10.18860/el.v21i2.5907","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/el.v21i2.5907","url":null,"abstract":"Almost all aspects of the social life of this beloved nation and country tended to be colonized including for the academicians that up to now have still been subduing and been kneeling under the influence of western epistemology. Therefore, in the case of obtaining the independence of thinking academically to develop the charitable science and scientific charity, it needs the paradigm and alternative epistemology according to the socio-psychological and socio-anthropological of the nation. In addition to the urgent independence demand for thinking academically, it also still opened the opportunity to develop a prophetic based methodology discourse. There is still an empty space in the context of methodological compilation enabling a new methodology emerges in the future. As the first step to construct a prophetic paradigm is formulating the philosophical foundation in the context of ontology, epistemology, and axiology in social science. This paper offered several strategic phases towards the discourse of metaphysical realism to develop alternative methodologies within the circle of postmodernism problematics. Hampir semua aspek kehidupan sosial bangsa dan negara tercinta ini cenderung dijajah termasuk para akademisi yang sampai sekarang masih tunduk dan berlutut di bawah pengaruh epistemologi barat. Oleh karena itu, dalam hal memperoleh kemandirian berpikir secara akademis untuk mengembangkan ilmu amal dan amal ilmiah, diperlukan paradigma dan epistemologi alternatif sesuai dengan sosio-psikologis dan sosio-antropologis bangsa. Selain tuntutan kemandirian yang mendesak untuk berpikir secara akademis, masih terbuka peluang untuk mengembangkan wacana metodologi berbasis kenabian. Masih ada ruang kosong dalam konteks kompilasi metodologis yang memungkinkan metodologi baru muncul di masa depan. Sebagai langkah pertama untuk membangun paradigma profetik adalah merumuskan landasan filosofis dalam konteks ontologi, epistemologi, dan aksiologi dalam ilmu sosial. Makalah ini menawarkan beberapa fase strategis menuju wacana realisme metafisik untuk mengembangkan metodologi alternatif dalam lingkaran problematika postmodernisme.","PeriodicalId":31198,"journal":{"name":"El Harakah","volume":"21 1","pages":"291-312"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48828240","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SYMBOLIC FUNCTION AND MEANING OF ONTALAN TRADITION IN MADURANESE WEDDING","authors":"Nor Hasan, E. Susanto","doi":"10.18860/el.v21i2.6826","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/el.v21i2.6826","url":null,"abstract":"Ontalan is a Maduranese tradition at weddings. The term of ontalan (oncal: Javanese) means throwing, which is throwing money at the bride and groom when they are sitting side by side. As a tradition, ontalan is something that has been done and has become part of the life and local wisdom of the Pamekasan community which is still being implemented. The social function of ontalan is to strengthen social relations between families, a symbol of family cohesiveness, and also as a symbol of agreement on the marriage of the bride and groom. While the economic function of ontalan is in order to help families who have an intention and as a provision of life for a new couple. Some people continue to try preserving these traditions through inheritance to the next generation, construction and modification so that the tradition is in accordance with the times. Ontalan adalah tradisi orang Madura di pesta pernikahan. Istilah ontalan (oncal: Jawa) berarti melempar, yaitu melempar uang ke pengantin saat mereka duduk berdampingan. Sebagai sebuah tradisi, ontalan adalah sesuatu yang telah dilakukan dan telah menjadi bagian dari kehidupan dan kearifan lokal masyarakat Pamekasan yang masih dilaksanakan. Fungsi sosial ontalan adalah untuk memperkuat hubungan sosial antar keluarga, simbol kekompakan keluarga, dan juga sebagai simbol kesepakatan tentang pernikahan mempelai pria dan wanita. Sedangkan fungsi ekonomi ontalan adalah untuk membantu keluarga yang memiliki niat dan sebagai bekal hidup bagi pasangan baru. Beberapa orang terus mencoba melestarikan tradisi ini melalui warisan kepada generasi berikutnya, konstruksi dan modifikasi sehingga tradisi tersebut sesuai dengan zaman.","PeriodicalId":31198,"journal":{"name":"El Harakah","volume":"21 1","pages":"331-349"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44945231","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"TRADISI SASTRA DIKILI DALAM PELAKSANAAN UPACARA ADAT MAULIDAN DI GORONTALO","authors":"Moh. Karmin Baruadi","doi":"10.18860/el.v16i1.2760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/el.v16i1.2760","url":null,"abstract":"This article intent to reveal extent dikili's activity performing that terminological custom tradition/Gorontalo's culture. Assessment did by sosio-cultural's approaching passes through search empirik's literature and watch to its performing at any given custom scene about dikili  that. Study result points out that matter-of-fact social and tribal society culture Gorontalo places dikili as something that important and contains religious point in manage society life behaviour. Islamic aesthetical norms constitute translations symbolically to trusts and grasps to God that most formula deep mirror recitation. Assess dominant Islamic teaching obeyed by that Gorontalo's islamic community constitute basis source that bear artistry as modikili. Such thing this is too causative Gorontalo's society really price traditions especially that gets islami's nuance that all along maintained regular and is kept up. That islami's point was braced motto thru or slogan that becomes Gorontalo's culture reflection that identic with islam which is ‘ adati hula hula’a. to sara’a., sara’a. hula hula’a. to kuru’ani ’ or custom based on al Quran (kitab Allah). Artikel ini bertujuan mengungkapkan pelaksanaan kegiatan dikili atau maulud Nabi menurut tradisi Gorontalo. Pengkajian dilakukan dengan pendekatan sosio-kultural melalui penelusuran literatur dan pengamatan empirik terhadap setiap peristiwa adat terkait dikili. Hasil kajian menunjukan bahwa berdasarkan kenyataan, sosial dan budaya masyarakat suku Gorontalo menempatkan dikili sebagai sesuatu yang penting dan mengandung nilai-nilai religius dalam mengatur perilaku hidup masyarakat. Norma-norma keindahan Islam merupakan penerjemahan secara simbolis terhadap kepercayaan dan pemahaman kepada Tuhan yang tercermin dalam formula zikir. Nilai-nilai ajaran Islam yang dominan dipatuhi oleh masyarakat Islam Gorontalo tersebut merupakan sumber acuan yang melahirkan kesenian seperti modikili. Hal inilah yang menyebabkan masyarakat Gorontalo sangat menghargai tradisitradisi terutama yang bernuansa islami yang selamanya tetap dilestarikan. Nilai-nilai Islami tersebut telah dikukuhkan melalui semboyan yang menjadi cerminan budaya Gorontalo yang identik dengan Islam yaitu ‘adati hula-hula’a to sara’a, sara’a hula-hula’a to kuru’ani’ atau adat bersendi syarak dan syarak bersendi al Quran","PeriodicalId":31198,"journal":{"name":"El Harakah","volume":"16 1","pages":"1-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42149361","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"IBN KHALDUN DAN PEMIKIR SOSIAL BUDAYA","authors":"M. Zainuddin","doi":"10.18860/EL.V2I2.5186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/EL.V2I2.5186","url":null,"abstract":"The greatness of Ibn Khaldun's name makes the world recognized and reviewed his thoughts. If we revisit the treasury of medieval Islamic intellectual thought and develop a tradition of thought in the world of campus, this tradition and culture is good to do. This paper raises who is really the figure of Ibn Khaldun and how his thoughts are especially on his social cultural thinking. Ibn Khaldun's theory of social phenomena includes the theory of evolution that views social phenomena as the dynamics of society, nations and states that differ across generations. The human society according to Ibn Khaldun is an independent entity. and can be perfectly managed regardless of religious values. He says humans can be good and evil at the same time. Man is evil because of animal nature, and on the contrary, man is good because of his involvement with other human beings. Ibn Khaldun's mind is so visionary that it is relevant to the context of the development of the era as developed by modern philosophers which actually comes from the socio-cultural view of Ibn Khaldun. Begitu besar nama Ibn Khaldun sehingga dunia mengakui dan mengkaji kembali pemikiran-pemikirannya. Jika kita menguak kembali khazanah pemikiran intelektual Islam abad pertengahan dan mengembangkan tradisi pemikiran di dunia kampus, tradisi dan budaya ini bagus untuk dilakukan. Tulisan ini mengangkat siapakah sesungguhnya sosok Ibn Khaldun itu dan bagaimana pemikirannya khususnya pada pemikiran sosial budayanya. Teori fenomena sosial Ibn Khaldun termasuk teori evolusi yang memandang fenomena sosial sebagai dinamika masyarakat, bangsa dan negara yang berbeda antar generasi. Masyarakat manusia menurut Ibn Khaldun adalah suatu entitas yang independen. dan dapat diurus secara sempurna lepas dari nilai-nilai agama. Menurutnya manusia bisa baik clan jahat pada saat yang sama. Manusia jahat karena adanya sifat dasar kebinatangan, dan sebaliknya, manusia itu baik karena keterlibatannya dengan manusia lain. Pemikiran Ibn Khaldun sangat visioner sehingga relevan dengan konteks perkembangan jaman sebagaimana yang kemudian dikembangkan oleh filsuf modern yang sesungguhnya bermuara dari pandangan sosial budaya Ibnu Khaldun.","PeriodicalId":31198,"journal":{"name":"El Harakah","volume":"2 1","pages":"61-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42859185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"AGAMA DAN KEKERASAN MASSA","authors":"M. D. Ghony","doi":"10.18860/el.v4i3.5166","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/el.v4i3.5166","url":null,"abstract":"Tulisan· ini membahas secara sosiologis fenomena terjadinya berbagai kekerasan massa. Selanjutnya akan difokuskan pada agama sebagai salah satu variabel penting yang perlu juga dilihat dalam setiap peristiwa kekerasan terjadi. Meskipun kekerasan bukan semata-mata dipicu oleh agama, tapi seringkali agama dimanfaatkan untuk memberi legitimasi. Anggapan seperti ini segera mengundang diskursus karena merefleksikan kenyataan paradoks dengan misi yang diemban oleh agama. Karena itu dalam konteks ini, agaknya perlu dipertegas tempat sosiologis, sehingga dengan mudah dapat dideskripsikan kaitan agama dengan kekerasan. Dalam hal ini, tata nilai dan moral dapat dijadikan pandangan hidup bagi masyarakat manusia, tetapi di pihak lain agama juga kadang-kadang dapat menjadi pemicu konflik yang pada urutannya dapat menimbulkan kekerasan atau pun perselisihan yang meluas. Meskipun dalam batas tertentu, perselisihan itu sendiri mempunyai nilai positif dan negatif. Teori konflik dalam sosiologi keagamaan cenderung mementingkan peran self interest dalam perilaku manusia termasuk perilaku yang bersifat religius. Karena itu, dengan optimalisasi peran agama, kekerasan clan konflik dalam masyarakat dengan sendirinya dapat tereliminir atau diperkecil bahkan ditiadakan. This paper discusses sociologically the phenomenon of mass violence. It will then focus on religion as one of the important variables that need to be seen in any violent incident. Although violence is not solely triggered by religion, it is often used to legitimize religion. This kind of opinion immediately invites discourse because it reflects the reality of paradox with the mission carried by religion. Hence in this context, it seems necessary to emphasize the sociological place, so that it can easily be described as a religious link to violence. In this case, values and morals can be used as a worldview for human society, but on the other hand religion can sometimes be a trigger of conflict that in a sequence may lead to widespread violence or dispute. Although in some respects, the dispute itself has a positive and negative value. Conflict theory in religious sociology tends to emphasize the role of self-interest in human behavior, including religious behavior. Therefore, by optimizing the role of religion, violence and conflicts within society can in itself be eliminated or minimized and even eliminated.","PeriodicalId":31198,"journal":{"name":"El Harakah","volume":"4 1","pages":"11-17"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47739926","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PLURALITAS AGAMA DAN KEKERASAN KOLEKTIF","authors":"M. Yunus","doi":"10.18860/EL.V4I3.5168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/EL.V4I3.5168","url":null,"abstract":"This paper describes whether there is a latent function of religion that can trigger the act of collective anarchism. It is also explored whether there is something that can move people so that they perpetrate the collective violence since the majority of Indonesian people are religious believers who all love peace. In principle, differences are not the root of violence. But man is often wrong in understanding the difference. Because the difference is a law of nature. Basically, humans need to be involved in pluralism, interacting with each other. And if in interacting to meet the peculiarities, need to be solved by way of communication (dialogue) without violence. Herein lies how sesunggulmya no difficulties that we can not solve, as long as want to communicate. Alternative roads are many that we can pass to solve life's problems. And religion offers it to us to create that peace. Dalam makalah ini dijelaskan apakah ada fungsi laten agama yang dapat  memicu tindakan anarkisme kolektif. Juga ditelusuri apakah ada sesuatu yang dapat menggerakkkan orang sehingga ia melakukan kekerasan kolektif mengingat mayoritas masyarakat Indonesia adalah pemeluk agama  yang semuanya cinta damai. Pada prinsipnya, berbagai perbedaan bukanlah akar terjadinya tindak kekerasan. Tetapi manusialah yang acapkali salah dalam memaknai perbedaan itu. Sebab perbedaan merupakan hukum alam. Pada dasarnya  manusia perlu terlibat dalam kemajemukan, berinteraksi dengan sesamanya. Dan apabila dalam berinteraksi menemui keganjilan-keganjilan, perlu diselesaikan dengan jalan komunikasi (dialog) tanpa kekerasan. Disinilah letak betapa sesunggulmya tidak ada kesulitan yang tidak bisa kita pecahkan, asalkan mau berkomunikasi. Jalan-jalan alternatif masih banyak yang bisa kita lewati untuk menyelesaikan berbagai persoalan kehidupan. Dan agama, menawarkannya kepada kita untuk menciptakan perdamaian itu.","PeriodicalId":31198,"journal":{"name":"El Harakah","volume":"4 1","pages":"26-32"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44985721","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"BELAJAR MEMAHAMI TURATS","authors":"Wildana Wargadinata","doi":"10.18860/el.v2i2.5185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/el.v2i2.5185","url":null,"abstract":"Pendahuluan Definisi Turats Saat mendengar kata-kata tu rats yang terbayang · Tu nits menurut Dr. Ali Jum'ah adalah hasil buah pada diri kita adalah tumpukan buku yang pemikiran ulama salaf sejak masa pembukuan menggunung. Sebuah gunung yang nampak besar ('ashrut tadwin) akhir abad pertama hijrah sampai dari jauh dan angker. Mengundang tanda tanya clan seratus tahun sebelum masa kita sekarang ini, atau menyimpan seribu rahasia. Hal ini memang sangat tepatnya buku terakhir yang ditulis dengan gaya beralasan, karena kitab-kitab turats adalah basil kerja turats adalab buku \"Al Burban lil Bajuri\" yang keras ulama salaf ·yang tidak meninggal pada tabun 1959. 1) banya dalam waktu satu dua r-c--:---:----,-------,,---,--= Sebetulnya istilab turats tabun saja melainkan basil kerja · · · ·· ·.. · ·· ·· · · belum dipakai sebagaimana 'furats memirut Dr,iAli. beratus-ratus tabun. Semakin kita ·· · · · · · · · · yang kita pabami sekarang ' Jt;un'ah adalah hasil buah telusuri semakin kita dapati · · babkan pada masanya Rifaab bahwa di depan kita adalah basil pe.�kirantil�m,a sala(sejak ·. Thahthawi Muhammad Abduh buah pemikiran otak-otak masap�tfibuku�uf('ashrut,. dan Ahmad Zaki Basya, cemerlang yang \"tt1tlUHnJakhira�adpe�ma_ (Syaikhul 'Untbbah). i) Pada saat mencengangkan. Besar dari segi ·· :·lil.jrahs'amp�iser�ftlsJalitfu::_,, mereka memulai proyek massanya (sepulub abad), besar ·. :. sebelutufu�akita seka:tarig ' menghiclupkan kembali turats dari segi tempatnya (karena dia . ' �Jni, ataltep,a,tnya-bu�u :-: istilah yang mereka pakai adalah berasal dari Andalus ke India . ter�khiryang ditulis d�11gan ihyaul kutub. lstilah tu rats dan dari sebelab utara Afrika ke .·. ga,;yatu1;ats 'adalfili:bll],(�•''Al> pertama kali dipakai oleh Alb·,1g1··,1n sel·,1t·,1n), bes·,11· 1·uga dari · · .. · h · .. lil B ·\" :,, · · Ustadz Ahmad Amin yang diikuti · . Bur an · ...a1ur1 yang_ segi variasinya karena dia · · · ·· · ·· oleh Syeikh Kausari hanya sa1·a · meninggal pada tahu11:1959; meliputi ilmu-ilmu eksak clan •· ··· -. . .. · · · . · \" istilab itu terbatas pada bidang non-eksak juga da_ri alirannya fiqih clan fuqaha. lstilah turats dan madzhab-madzbabnya. mulai banyak clipakai di biclang sastra mulai tabun Tltrats juga mengundang sekia� pertanyaan 50-an clan akhir 40-an. karena perbedaan/gap generasi yang sangat panjang. Massa Khedu Ismail adalah masa pemisah antara Generasi sekarang telah kehilangan �yafrah-syafrah zaman turats dan pasca turats, maksudnya zaman (rumusan yang dulu sangat populer di kalangan Salaf kheclu Ismail aclalah zaman dimana fase turats telah Saleh). Tulisan ini aclalah sebuah pengantar dalam berakhir, ini terlihat dengan jelas terutama dari c:ira usaha mengembalikan lagi hubungan yang sempat berpikir clan gaya hidup. Para Salaf Saleh menjadikan putus antara generasi sekarang dengangenerasi Salaf nash sebagai pilar kehidupan (way of life), Saleh agar kita ticlak terputus clengan masa lampau menjadikan nash sebagai tonggak kebudayaan. dan agar kita b","PeriodicalId":31198,"journal":{"name":"El Harakah","volume":"2 1","pages":"55"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41346115","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"DINAMIKA PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DI INDONESIA: Kajian Historis Dari Tradisional Menuju Kontemporer","authors":"M. Asrori","doi":"10.18860/el.v10i1.4597","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/el.v10i1.4597","url":null,"abstract":"Observing Islamic education in Indonesia, historically, it was started from a religious boarding school called \"Pesantren\". It received an outstanding welcome from society, although it had not been called yet as a legal and formal education in Majapahit era. However, in Mataram era, education in pesantren had started crawling step by step to the direction of formalization. Moreover, at the same time, many social-religious organizations, education, discourses were established, such as Muhammadiyah, Nahdhatul Ulama, al-Irsyad, Jamyyatul Washliyah, and etc. Our Islamic education recently starts to develop rapidly in which developmental pattern is more modern and contemporary. Besides, there are some Islamic schools from high schools to state or private universities such as UIN, Islamic University of Indonesia (UII), Muhammadiyah University of Malang (UMM), Darul Ulum University of Jombang (UNDAR), and etc. The best solution of our Islamic education today can be seen from many opinions such as As-Saibany, Azyumardi Azra, A.Malik Fajar, M- Tholhah Hasan. Mengamati pendidikan Islam di Indonesia, secara historis, dimulai dari pesantren yang disebut \"pesantren\". Ini mendapat sambutan yang luar biasa dari masyarakat, meski belum disebut sebagai pendidikan hukum dan formal di era Majapahit. Namun, di era Mataram, pendidikan di pesantren sudah mulai merangkak selangkah demi selangkah sampai ke arah formalisasi. Selain itu, pada saat bersamaan, banyak organisasi sosial keagamaan, pendidikan, wacana didirikan, seperti Muhammadiyah, Nahdhatul Ulama, al-Irsyad, Jamyyatul Washliyah, dan lain-lain. Pendidikan Islam kita baru-baru ini mulai berkembang dengan cepat dimana pola perkembangannya lebih banyak. modern dan kontemporer. Selain itu, ada beberapa sekolah Islam dari sekolah menengah sampai universitas negeri atau swasta seperti UIN, Universitas Islam Indonesia (UII), Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang (UMM), Universitas Darul Ulum Jombang (UNDAR), dan lain-lain. Solusi terbaik Pendidikan Islam kita saat ini bisa dilihat dari banyak pendapat seperti As-Saibany, Azyumardi Azra, A.Malik Fajar, M-Tholhah Hasan.","PeriodicalId":31198,"journal":{"name":"El Harakah","volume":"10 1","pages":"31-43"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47806759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SUPERIORITAS LAKI-LAKI DALAM DUNAI SUFI: Tinjauan Budaya Islam Dalam Praktek Kepemimpinan Spiritual","authors":"Abdurrohmat Abdurrohmat","doi":"10.18860/EL.V10I1.4598","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18860/EL.V10I1.4598","url":null,"abstract":"Substantially, the spiritual teaching of Sufism is not represented and represents one of gender group, male or female. The Sufism spiritual teaching has great universal scope for male and female. In the empirical domain, in fact, the spiritual teaching still conducts patrimonial culture behavior which makes the original Sufism spiritual teaching endangered to fail. This situation also happened in the leadership on the practices of mysticism teaching culture which has been dominated by the males. As a consequence, the female will never get the chance to lead the teaching practice. The situation encourages the writer to dig up the imbalance issues in the male and female role in the Sufism teaching practices. The article raises the questions whether the spiritual teacher should be the male and why the leadership capacity of the spiritual teaching has been dominated by the male. Furthermore, the exploration will be a helpful resource to have better understanding on the Sufism teaching practice. Secara substansi, ajaran spiritual tasawuf tidak terwakili dan mewakili salah satu kelompok gender, laki-laki atau perempuan. Ajaran spiritual Sufisme memiliki cakupan universal yang besar untuk pria dan wanita. Dalam ranah empiris, sebenarnya, pengajaran spiritual masih melakukan perilaku budaya patrimonial yang membuat ajaran spiritual Sufisme asli terancam gagal. Keadaan ini juga terjadi pada kepemimpinan praktik budaya ajaran mistisisme yang telah didominasi oleh laki-laki. Sebagai konsekuensinya, perempuan tidak akan pernah mendapatkan kesempatan untuk memimpin praktik mengajar. Situasi mendorong penulis untuk menggali masalah ketidakseimbangan peran pria dan wanita dalam praktik pengajaran tasawuf. Artikel tersebut mengangkat pertanyaan apakah guru spiritual seharusnya laki-laki dan mengapa kapasitas kepemimpinan ajaran spiritual didominasi oleh laki-laki. Selanjutnya, eksplorasi akan menjadi sumber yang bermanfaat untuk memiliki pemahaman yang lebih baik mengenai praktik pengajaran tasawuf.","PeriodicalId":31198,"journal":{"name":"El Harakah","volume":"10 1","pages":"45-56"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42872487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}