Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan最新文献_第6页

Contestation of Religious Identity in the Cyber World: A Case Study of arrahmah.com and VOA Islam Dealing with Religious Others on Facebook 网络世界中的宗教认同之争:以arrahmah.com和VOA伊斯兰教在Facebook上与宗教人士打交道为例

Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pub Date : 2018-12-03 DOI: 10.21580/ws.26.2.3244

Akmal Mundiri, Moch Tohet

{"title":"Contestation of Religious Identity in the Cyber World: A Case Study of arrahmah.com and VOA Islam Dealing with Religious Others on Facebook","authors":"Akmal Mundiri, Moch Tohet","doi":"10.21580/ws.26.2.3244","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.26.2.3244","url":null,"abstract":"Religious identity frequently causes tensions that in turn lead to social polarization. Contestation and representation of religious identity not only hit the real world but also extend to virtual communities, which are part of a new form of identity contestation in the cyber era. This study uses an ethnographic approach focusing on the beliefs, language, values, rituals, customs, and behavior of people who interact in the community as the object of research. Thus, this study portrays the phenomenon of contestation of religious identity, both in the process of forming the identity (personal identity) of members or followers. The result of this study is that there is the process of forming religious identity on Facebook i.e., in the case of arrahmah.com and VOA Islam. Such process occurs because of the awareness of personal identity, in the form of aspects that differentiate others (self-categorization) and social identity in the form of religious identity that has been internalized through the interaction process in the group. While the demographic contestation of religious identity can be categorized into primary participators as creators of content and religious mindedness narratives, and secondary participators as members who are actively involved in consuming content, and lurkers as silent participants who are targeted by propaganda. The basic form of contestation in these two communities is exclusive religious understanding and views other groups as ‘the other’.","PeriodicalId":31097,"journal":{"name":"Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48692605","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Politics of Female Identity in Traditional Java through the Prism of Pramoedya A. Toer’s Gadis Pantai 从普拉姆迪亚·a·托尔的《加迪斯·潘泰》的视角看传统爪哇的女性身份政治

Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pub Date : 2018-12-03 DOI: 10.21580/WS.26.2.3181

M. Sofi

引用次数: 2

Quranic Forensic on Begging: Formulating Policies and Action Plans to Handle Street Beggars 《古兰经》关于乞讨的法医学：制定处理街头乞讨者的政策和行动计划

Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pub Date : 2018-12-03 DOI: 10.21580/WS.26.2.3250

Yusuf Hanafi, M. Ikhsan, T. N. Diyana, Zuroidah Zeni Nurushofa

{"title":"Quranic Forensic on Begging: Formulating Policies and Action Plans to Handle Street Beggars","authors":"Yusuf Hanafi, M. Ikhsan, T. N. Diyana, Zuroidah Zeni Nurushofa","doi":"10.21580/WS.26.2.3250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/WS.26.2.3250","url":null,"abstract":"Begging behavior is a serious issue and happens on a wide scale, especially in urban areas. In Islamic normative point of view, the Quran has a distinctive perspective towards beggars. In Sura al-Mā‘ūn [107]: 3, Allah swt. encourages Moslem people to pay attention to poor beggars. In contrast, in other verses, al-Jāthiyah [45]: 7, al-Quran criticizes people who are lying for the sake of other’s mercy with a mode and guise of a falsehood. In fact, the begging behavior nowadays is not only caused by the economic problem, but beggars even make it as a preferable profession. The biggest problem in handling the beggar issues is the difficulty to differentiate between the genuine and the professional beggar. If we examine thoroughly using an analysis of the Quran verses, there is a distinctive characteristic of those beggars. These at least can be identified through the micro-expression, sound pressure, and eye tracking. The analysis of the human’s track and physical fact through al-Quran here is what the authors intend as Quran forensic. Based on the distinguishing indicators from the analysis of the Quran forensic, this article found a new model for solving beggar problems with a multidisciplinary approach.","PeriodicalId":31097,"journal":{"name":"Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49618394","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Family Suicide Bombing: A Psychological Analysis of Contemporary Terrorism 家庭自杀炸弹袭击：当代恐怖主义的心理学分析

Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pub Date : 2018-12-03 DOI: 10.21580/ws.26.2.3111

Rindha Widyaningsih, K. Kuntarto

{"title":"Family Suicide Bombing: A Psychological Analysis of Contemporary Terrorism","authors":"Rindha Widyaningsih, K. Kuntarto","doi":"10.21580/ws.26.2.3111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/ws.26.2.3111","url":null,"abstract":"Terrorist organizations are now transforming into small cells and spreading their ideology to various parts of the world. The acts of terrorism in the Surabaya bomb case provide a new paradigm of the involvement of family members or an inner circle in their actions. The involvement of family members is considerably related to some psychological aspects. This study aims to provide a psychological analysis of suicide bombing terrors involving family members. The data obtained were analyzed using the perspective of Moghaddam’s theory, ‘staircases to terrorism’. The result indicates that the suicide bomber who has brought their family members in the action has gone through these six stages of psychological aspects: (1) Search for meaning. Actors seeking self and social meaning and finding reasons from the radical ideology adopted; (2) Presenting the ideology. The idea arises to fight those who are considered to do injustice, and the desire to change the system of government and politics is legitimate; (3) Cultivation stage. The process of ideology processing justification for resistance to those who are considered to be doing injustices; (4) Control over members. The stages of correct or wrong assessment based on the fatwa of the leader; (5) Moral engagement. The stage of identity confirmation and the process of polarization of groups of friends and opponents; (6) Recruitment, which is the stage of active involvement in acts of terrorism ranging from planning, targeting, techniques used, time and location of targets to implementing recruitment.","PeriodicalId":31097,"journal":{"name":"Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47702544","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 7

Indonesian Traditional Ulama Notions Against Wahhabism: A Study of Abi al-Faḍal al-Senoriy’s Thought 印尼反对瓦哈比主义的传统乌拉玛思想——阿比·法思想研究

Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pub Date : 2018-12-03 DOI: 10.21580/WS.26.2.2841

Muhammad Asif

引用次数: 0

Infusing Local Tradition Values into School Culture: How Indonesian Islamic School Set Up Character Education? 将地方传统价值观融入学校文化：印尼伊斯兰学校如何开展品格教育？

Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pub Date : 2018-12-03 DOI: 10.21580/WS.26.2.2908

M. Mulyadin, A. Jaedun

{"title":"Infusing Local Tradition Values into School Culture: How Indonesian Islamic School Set Up Character Education?","authors":"M. Mulyadin, A. Jaedun","doi":"10.21580/WS.26.2.2908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/WS.26.2.2908","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this study is to reveal the internalization of the maja labo dahu values in character education. The method used is a case study with a qualitative approach. The determination of the research subject is carried out by purposive technique consisting of students and people in MTs Negeri 1 Bima. The sources of data are oral sources, artifacts, documents, and written records. Data are collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data validity test is carried out by using triangulation. Data are analyzed by using qualitative analysis techniques of interaction model with steps of data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results showed that the values of the maja labo dahu are in accordance with the values in character education, namely religious values, honesty, discipline, independence, patriotism, and environmental awareness. Besides, these values have effectively provided moral knowledge to students. The constraints experienced by schools in internalizing these values in character education are the lack of consistency of students parents or the surrounding environment in supporting and developing the cultural values of the maja labo dahu.","PeriodicalId":31097,"journal":{"name":"Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46524042","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Cultivating Local Wisdom in Character Education: Lessons from Family Education Values of Indonesian Traditional Ceremony 品格教育中的本土智慧培育——印尼传统仪式家庭教育价值观的启示

Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pub Date : 2018-12-03 DOI: 10.21580/WS.26.2.2753

T. Makmur, Wenny Dastina

{"title":"Cultivating Local Wisdom in Character Education: Lessons from Family Education Values of Indonesian Traditional Ceremony","authors":"T. Makmur, Wenny Dastina","doi":"10.21580/WS.26.2.2753","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/WS.26.2.2753","url":null,"abstract":"The tradition of establishing a house in Tanjung Pauh, Kerinci contains noble educational values such as deliberation, mutual cooperation, togetherness, knowing and helping each other, monotheism, recalling kindness, and courtesy. Those values are aligned with the concept of character education proposed by Thomas Lickona. The values can be implemented into family education especially in rural communities of Tanjung Pauh, Kerinci. The character values in harvesting rice carried out by the community teach civilized attitude towards plants and sharing with others. Besides, the community also has principles of respect, attention, respect, and compliance with customs regulations. The ceremony is performed based on custom and religious teachings with the intention to reject any disasters experienced by human beings, plants, and animals. Besides, the ceremony performed contains meanings of gratitude to God Almighty in order to reduce the punishment of the grave space, especially for parents who died and owned rice fields. For those who are still alive, these activities are carried out with the hope that everything done runs well, gains healthy bodies and longevity.","PeriodicalId":31097,"journal":{"name":"Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48083482","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Ibn ‘Arabi’s Influence on Ottoman Sufism in Üftade’s Views 尤夫塔德视野中的阿拉比对奥斯曼苏菲主义的影响

Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pub Date : 2018-12-03 DOI: 10.21580/WS.26.2.3178

Ahmad Munji, S. Ceyhan

引用次数: 1

The Linguistic Modeling of Variation in Islam: Constructing Saussure’s Concepts of Langue and Parole to Religious Studies 伊斯兰教变异的语言模型——索绪尔语言概念的建构及其对宗教研究的模仿

Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pub Date : 2018-07-30 DOI: 10.21580/WS.26.1.2088

Ronald A. Lukens-Bull, Kristen Angelucci Zahn

{"title":"The Linguistic Modeling of Variation in Islam: Constructing Saussure’s Concepts of Langue and Parole to Religious Studies","authors":"Ronald A. Lukens-Bull, Kristen Angelucci Zahn","doi":"10.21580/WS.26.1.2088","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/WS.26.1.2088","url":null,"abstract":"Islam has some basic set of shared symbols, beliefs, and rituals that are found in the Quran and Hadith. These form the foundations of universal Islam. But even with the “universal” foundations of Islam we find considerable debate and disagreement. Dealing with the diversity in Islam, we will develop our model, especially through the more complete linguistic analogies. The core of our model borrows Saussure’s concepts of langue (language as a system) and parole (speech acts) and applied it to religion. The transcendent form of a religion, which is parallel to langue, is an ideal form in the minds and hearts of believers. The expressed form, which is analogous to parole, includes interpretations, discourse, debates, rituals, and daily life of believers. The aim of this paper is more to elucidate an analytical model than to make declarative statements about the nature of religion. We argue that a fuller linguistic analogy moves us further in our understanding of this relationship. The results of the analysis show that linguistic modeling of variation in Islam applied through several ways, there are: (1) dialects and local religious practice (2) the transcendent and the expressed as parallels to Saussure’s langue and parole (3) linguistic analogies (4) myth, doctrine, and grammar (4) syntax, Islam and ritual and (5) creoles and pidgins.","PeriodicalId":31097,"journal":{"name":"Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46887186","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Piil Pesenggiri as Peace Culture: A Local Wisdom Based Resolution of Land Conflicts In Mesuji, Lampung Piil Pesenggiri作为和平文化：基于当地智慧的Lampung Mesuji土地冲突解决方案

Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan Pub Date : 2018-07-29 DOI: 10.21580/WS.26.1.2103

Buyung Syukron, R. Rusmadi

{"title":"Piil Pesenggiri as Peace Culture: A Local Wisdom Based Resolution of Land Conflicts In Mesuji, Lampung","authors":"Buyung Syukron, R. Rusmadi","doi":"10.21580/WS.26.1.2103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/WS.26.1.2103","url":null,"abstract":"The presence of big companies holding the certificate of cultivation right on lands or hak guna usaha in Mesuji, Lampung has triggered numerous land conflicts. Various efforts have been made, but in fact, they have not been able to resolve the conflicts. A new approach in resolving the conflicts is, thus, needed. This article, using descriptive-qualitative research method, tries to present a new model of resolution of land conflicts in Mesuji, Lampung Province, based on local wisdom called piil pesenggiri, the philosophical values of Lampung people. Piil pesenggiri itself is a sense of self-esteem; it is principles the Lampung people must follow in order to live in dignity. The article argues that the values contained in piil pesenggiri can be used to resolve the land conflicts in Mesuji since they have been inherent in the life of Lampung society. The values are such as juluk adek (principles of success), nemuin yimah (principles of respect), nengah nyappur (principles of equality), and sakai sambayan (principles of cooperation). All those values are a manifestation of peace culture that can be used as a medium of conflict resolution.","PeriodicalId":31097,"journal":{"name":"Walisongo Jurnal Penelitian Sosial Keagamaan","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-07-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49637462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0