International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)最新文献

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مسئلہ "بیع بالشرط " فقہاءکی آراءاورمعاصرمعیشت کےتناظرمیں تحقیقی وتجزیاتی مطالعہ
International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.54262/irjis.03.02.u09
Zubair Tayyab, Dr. Muhammad Talha Hussain
{"title":"مسئلہ \"بیع بالشرط \" فقہاءکی آراءاورمعاصرمعیشت کےتناظرمیں تحقیقی وتجزیاتی مطالعہ","authors":"Zubair Tayyab, Dr. Muhammad Talha Hussain","doi":"10.54262/irjis.03.02.u09","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54262/irjis.03.02.u09","url":null,"abstract":"It is a basic role of religion to protect the people’s wealth and property. So, certain rules and disciplines are fixed which secure the public property. A person alone cannot fulfill his requirements. Therefore, Shari’ah adopts the way of sale. In which with their compromise one can use the good or property of the other and can get it in his custody. The matter of sale should be unconditional, but various narrations of Hazrat Muhammad (PBUH) mention buying and selling with a condition. There are different opinions of jurists (Fuqaha) due to different Narrations. They have divided the conditions into several types and briefly explained each of them. The most important of these are those which are customary in society but against the requirements of the contract. This study seeks to answer the question as to which jurist's opinion on the issue is based on convenience and how to adopt it. Therefore, after a thorough investigation of the issue, the views of the jurists have been analyzed in the contemporary situation so that an effective solution can be reached. The purpose of this study is to select a better solution keeping in view the contemporary economy. It is also helpful in the formation of Contemporary Jurisprudence. The research concludes that such a condition should be allowed in view of the modern economy. However, the consent of the parties is required for this. Not only does the Shariah encourage it, but it also facilitates the people, especially the traders.","PeriodicalId":310030,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)","volume":"470 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124459412","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
استنباطِ احکام میں فقہائےاحناف اوراہل ظواہرکامنہج اور عصری معنویت
International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.54262/irjis.03.02.u05
Dr. Abdul Ghaffar, Muhammad Asif
{"title":"استنباطِ احکام میں فقہائےاحناف اوراہل ظواہرکامنہج اور عصری معنویت","authors":"Dr. Abdul Ghaffar, Muhammad Asif","doi":"10.54262/irjis.03.02.u05","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54262/irjis.03.02.u05","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic Sharīʿa gives importance to intellect as well as imitation. For better comprehension of imitation, it is necessary to have perception. Intellect is helpful for imitation to interpret comprehensively. There is no dissension in imitation but for Intellect having a difference in way of thinking and intelligence quotient, there might be dissension. In Islamic Jurisprudence, there are five schools of  Fiqh  (Ḥanafī, Mālḳī, Shafi՚ī, Ḥanblī, and Ẓāhirī). Each one has its principles of interpretation. There is a dire need for comparison among these schools of Fiqh. In this article, it has been tried to compare the principles of interpretation between the Hanafi and Zaheri schools of Fiqh. Islamic law regulates the practical affairs of life such as virtual laws, family matters, financial matters, banking laws, judicial proceeding affairs, inheritance, and criminal laws. In this article, an introduction of both jurisprudential scholars, Imam AbŪ Ḥanīfa and Imam AbŪ Dawud Ẓāhirī including their famous students who have a great contribution, has been discussed. A valuable discussion has also been done on their principles of interpretation. These two schools of  Fiqh have two different origins and places, but both follow Qu՚rān, Sunnah/Ḥadith, and Ijmā՚ as the primary sources of interpretation while other sources such as Qiyās, Istiḥsan, Shara՚ mā Qabl, Urf are quite different. Ẓāhirī scholars do not accept Qiyās and Istiḥsan as a source of interpretation, but they accept Dalīl and Istashab as a primary source of interpretation.","PeriodicalId":310030,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122065611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Psychological Nurturing of Adolescents through Prophetic Stories of Quran 《古兰经》先知故事对青少年心理的培育
International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.54262/irjis.03.02.e03
Tahreem Fatima, Aqsa Tasgheer
{"title":"Psychological Nurturing of Adolescents through Prophetic Stories of Quran","authors":"Tahreem Fatima, Aqsa Tasgheer","doi":"10.54262/irjis.03.02.e03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54262/irjis.03.02.e03","url":null,"abstract":"Psychology plays a significant role in adolescents’ personality development. Psychosocial nurturing of adolescents is correlated with parenting and personality development speculations. While examining psychology, it comes with the idea of spirit, heart, and intelligence. Islam itself is involved in human psychology as it examines these parts of human character and their role in life. Islam enlightens the significance of carrying out good acts and staying away from committing sins. Endeavors to reestablish the ethics of adolescents and guide them to the right path dependent on the guidance from the Quran should begin from birth until they develop into adulthood. The Quran used various manners to guide people from direct and circuitous talk, dialogue, speech, story-telling, and so forth. Story-telling is among the unique styles utilized in the Quran that can be found in an assortment of ways, for example, by utilization of emotional exchange or characterization. Moreover, the Quran presents messages and qualities as examples and suggestions to its readers that immensely attract adolescents. This article attempts to discuss and examine how the Quran utilizes stories in imparting ethical lessons. Moreover, this research paper tries to find out how the story-telling is used in clarifying the message of Islam as revealed in the Quran and to discover the components and strategies used for psychological development in prophetic stories of the Quran.","PeriodicalId":310030,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)","volume":"649 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132096753","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
اسلامی اُصولوں کے تناظر میں سوشلزم کا تنقیدی جائزہ
International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.54262/irjis.03.02.u06
Muhammad Mahmood ul Hassan Shah, Dr. Muhammad Zaid Lakhvi
{"title":"اسلامی اُصولوں کے تناظر میں سوشلزم کا تنقیدی جائزہ","authors":"Muhammad Mahmood ul Hassan Shah, Dr. Muhammad Zaid Lakhvi","doi":"10.54262/irjis.03.02.u06","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54262/irjis.03.02.u06","url":null,"abstract":"Multiple intellectual movements are here that changed the socio-economic conditions of humankind throughout history. Among these movements, a highly Influential is socialism, which was the most discussed and dominant social and political movement in the 19th and 20th centuries. It affected many thoughts and cultures owing to its impressive materialistic approach. On the other hand, Islam negates socialism’s fundamental principles, and it does not appreciate pure materialistic discourse for the wellbeing of humanity. Islam also provides a social structure for equality and justice for success in this world and the hereafter. This article explains the salient features of socialism which are contrary to Islamic ideas and precepts. Furthermore, the current position of socialism in the world and how Islamic traditions and civilization can be preserved have been discussed. In addition, this article provides a brief overview of the importance of establishing an Islamic \"welfare state.\"","PeriodicalId":310030,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124582864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
حقوق المرأة التعليمي في عصر الحاضر فی ضوء السيرة النبويةﷺ
International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.54262/irjis.03.02.a01
Hafsa Bibi, Dr. Muhammad Ayaz
{"title":"حقوق المرأة التعليمي في عصر الحاضر فی ضوء السيرة النبويةﷺ","authors":"Hafsa Bibi, Dr. Muhammad Ayaz","doi":"10.54262/irjis.03.02.a01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54262/irjis.03.02.a01","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, Women are being imprisoned in the name of Islam. She is continuously being chained in the four walls of the house. Her basic teachings are being interpreted as sedition. Her fundamental rights are being trampled. On the other hand, in the name of women's emancipation, she is made or being made an ornament of the party and in the deception of liberalism, it is being turned into a flourishing pub. A vicious game of devilishness is being created. As a result, our Eastern values and traditions are crumbling to pieces, even though these two paths are of extremism and deviation. While the path of Islam and of the Prophet of Islam (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) is the path between the two which is moderate, what is the path of moderation? Whose path will be entitled to victory in both worlds, so in this article, by the grace of God, you will find the full details of how the noble wives of the Holy Prophet (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) and the wives of his companions performed the services of humanity and Islam. Moreover, this article will also explain how you chose the field of medicine and education? What are the achievements of the military in the field? What were their positions in the field of defense? This article will also highlight this topic. In short, the purpose will be to mention the deeds of the daughter of Hawa (Bint-e-Hawa) in all the important fields of life.","PeriodicalId":310030,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126413943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
اسلامی فلاحی مملکت میں انتظامی عہدے داروں کی تقرری کا معیار(تحقیقی مطالعہ)
International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.54262/irjis.03.02.u12
Shafqat Ur Rahman, Malik Farrukh Hussain
{"title":"اسلامی فلاحی مملکت میں انتظامی عہدے داروں کی تقرری کا معیار(تحقیقی مطالعہ)","authors":"Shafqat Ur Rahman, Malik Farrukh Hussain","doi":"10.54262/irjis.03.02.u12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54262/irjis.03.02.u12","url":null,"abstract":"A Welfare state refers to the concept of a state in which a state takes responsibility for the protection of all citizens and their well-being. A welfare state recognizes the security of its citizens as a priority and takes solid steps for it. In the olden days, the states were limited to the interests of the rulers; gradually there were born enlightened human beings who introduced new ideas to the state which improved human life. A new concept was introduced in the state system called the welfare state. For a welfare state, as far as the individuals are important to control all the systems in a state, in which the rules and regulations/principles also have far rich importance in any state. So, the selection of proper/eligible individuals for such a regulatory welfare state is necessary. If any state set aside the basic eligibility criteria while appointing any responsible administrative slot then it will cause the destruction of that state gradually as well society at the end. On the other hand, if any welfare state would strictly follow the eligibility criteria for the given administrative slot and appoint the individuals purely on merit and ability, then it will result in constructive and positive change in that welfare state which boost up the society towards prosperity peace and progress for the sake of humanity.In this manuscript, we tried our best to mention and focus on some qualitative levels/points which must be compulsory while appointing any administrative/key post in any Islamic welfare state to make it prosperous and progressive, keeping in view the interpretation purely from Quran and Sunnah.","PeriodicalId":310030,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122145256","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
خواتین کا مساجدمیں آنا نصوص شرعیہ اور عصر حاضر کے تناظر میں
International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.54262/irjis.03.02.u01
Prof. Dr. Muhammad Hammad lakhvi, Dr. Abdul Ghaffar
{"title":"خواتین کا مساجدمیں آنا نصوص شرعیہ اور عصر حاضر کے تناظر میں","authors":"Prof. Dr. Muhammad Hammad lakhvi, Dr. Abdul Ghaffar","doi":"10.54262/irjis.03.02.u01","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54262/irjis.03.02.u01","url":null,"abstract":"In Muslim society, the mosque is the focal point of all instructive and social exercises. The aggregate supplication of every one of the Muslims in the Mosque is viewed as an image of reliability. Meeting over and over is a watchman deed of general and uncommon relations. One of the significant errands of the Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) was to fortify the pride and regard of a lady as a gender orientation through improving and reinforcing social considerations and qualities. The ladies assume a significant and indispensable part in the arrangement of Islamic culture. It is an exercise conveying the source that assuming it is remedied, an efficient and absolutely society can be framed. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) energized the ladies separated from partaking the aggregate petition with every one of the Muslims in a mosque to take part in the aggregate strict, instructive and social exercises. The ladies were offered the freedom to assume a dynamic part in different social exercises. The Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ) in his several sayings permitted to go to the mosque for congregational prayers. But along with this, there are some other sayings of the Prophet (ﷺ), which show that women are more likely to pray in some corner of their home. In present circumstances, the relationship of women has been completely diminished with the mosque. Women are an important part of society and it is very hazardous to isolate them from taking part in religious activities of the society. It is also urgent to strengthen women's role in the relationship with educational institutions like mosques and schools. When for the cause of getting an education the woman is coming out of the house and it is encouraged them to achieve education, but it looks unreasonable that they are discouraged to go to the mosque to say a prayer in congregation. When the state and society have made arrangements for their protection everywhere, then why it is not possible to manage women's protection in mosques to the prayer in congregation. It is the main theme on which this article is being written.","PeriodicalId":310030,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)","volume":"87 6","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120942630","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
عصری مسائل کے حل میں سد الذرائع و فتح الذرائع کی ضرورت و اہمیت:ایک تحقیقی مطالعہ
International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.54262/irjis.03.02.u10
Hafiz Muhammad Fakhru Din, Sheraz Ahmad
{"title":"عصری مسائل کے حل میں سد الذرائع و فتح الذرائع کی ضرورت و اہمیت:ایک تحقیقی مطالعہ","authors":"Hafiz Muhammad Fakhru Din, Sheraz Ahmad","doi":"10.54262/irjis.03.02.u10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54262/irjis.03.02.u10","url":null,"abstract":"It is the perfection of the Islamic law that the rules and regulations based on its basic principles will continue to fulfill the duty of guiding human society in the changing world and bringing it to perfection. The texts and doctrines on which Islamic law is based encompass the needs of all human beings. Jurisprudential ijtihad no longer relies solely on principles such as Qiyas, Istihisan, Masalah Mursalah, but general rules of Shari’ah objectives and principles of Sadd-ul-Zarai and Fath-ul-Zarai are also being used to provide guidance in the process of Ijtihad. In jurisprudential terms, the words “fiqh al-nawazal” are used for contemporary issues. “Nawazal” is the plural of “Nazla”. The term refers to a new event or incident that requires a Shari'ah ruling. The principle of Sadd-ul-Zarai and Fath-ul-Zarai is helpful in solving such problems. This article discusses the need and importance of Sadd ul Zarai, Fath ul Zarai to solve modern issues. The views of scholars of different schools of thought have also been discussed.","PeriodicalId":310030,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115308352","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
مکی عہد کے مسلم مستضعفین کی دلجوئی کےلیےنبویﷺ اقدامات
International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.54262/irjis.03.02.u07
Hafiz Muhammad Shoaib Shah,, Dr. Muhammad Saeed Sheikh
{"title":"مکی عہد کے مسلم مستضعفین کی دلجوئی کےلیےنبویﷺ اقدامات","authors":"Hafiz Muhammad Shoaib Shah,, Dr. Muhammad Saeed Sheikh","doi":"10.54262/irjis.03.02.u07","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54262/irjis.03.02.u07","url":null,"abstract":"The weak, oppressed and helpless group of people who needs the help of others or are unable to live freely being a substitute under infidel government is called Mustaz’afeen in Islamic terms. When the Holy Prophet (PBUH) pronounced Islam, his (PBUH) followers were only weak people of society. These people were persecuted in diverse ways because of accepting Islam. We can call these weak people Mustaz’afeen in Islamic terminology. The holy Prophet (PBUH) took every step to make them happy. He (PBUH) gave them respect, consolation and help that could be possible at that time. In this article, the term of Mustaz’if is defined and what meanings are given in the Quran for this word and what steps holy prophet (PBUH) took for their consolation are highlighted. And in the end, steps are discussed for the help of these Mustaz’afeen in the contemporary era.","PeriodicalId":310030,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122927923","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
أدب الطفل لبناء الطفل الاسلامي 儿童文学建立穆斯林儿童
International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS) Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.54262/irjis.03.02.a03
Dr. Lubna Farah
{"title":"أدب الطفل لبناء الطفل الاسلامي","authors":"Dr. Lubna Farah","doi":"10.54262/irjis.03.02.a03","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54262/irjis.03.02.a03","url":null,"abstract":"The most important foundation of education is character development, and character education is described as a curriculum specifically developed to teach children about the quality and traits of good character. Children's literature can be meant in building Islamic character. Discussion focuses on how literature can be brought into the curriculum in helping to develop character traits in a meaningful manner. Children's literature gradually forms character traits and attitudes that everyone is proud to acknowledge. There is considerable disagreement about what children’s literature is, in particular, “good children’s literature” very little appears to have been written about the problems that can be associated with character-building literature. Children's literature is also used by health professionals for therapeutic purposes (bibliotherapy) to prevent unhealthy habits and addictions, or address psychosomatic disorders. Finally, storybooks and web-based/digital literature can be an effective vehicle for health content, to encourage the adoption of healthy lifestyles among Muslim children. Children’s literature provides an avenue for students to learn about their cultural heritage and the cultures of other people.","PeriodicalId":310030,"journal":{"name":"International Research Journal on Islamic Studies (IRJIS)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125234450","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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