2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)最新文献
Valentina Dorodnitsyna, S. Stepanov, V. Shevshenko
{"title":"Role of academician A. A. Dorodnitsyn in the development of computer technologies","authors":"Valentina Dorodnitsyna, S. Stepanov, V. Shevshenko","doi":"10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464944","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464944","url":null,"abstract":"Examines the scientific achievements and scientific-organizational activity of one of the brightest Scientists of the 20th century, a deep analyst, a specialist in the field of exact research of Hero of Socialist Labor, holder of three orders of Lenin, order of Friendship of Peoples and many other awards, laureate of Lenin, three State, many other awards, one of the organizers and President (1968-71) of IFIP (International Federation for information processing), Director (1955-1989), scientific Director (1989-94) of Computing Centre of the USSR Academy of Sciences, one of the initiators of the Moscow Institute of physics and technology, founder and editor-in-chief (1960-94) of the Computing Mathematics and Mathematical Physics magazine, academician Anatoly A. Dorodnitsyn. The article focuses on the influence of A. A. Dorodnitsyn's activity on the development of computer technologies.","PeriodicalId":309778,"journal":{"name":"2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130689801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"On the Century of Anatoly I. Kitov’s Birthday","authors":"V. Kitov, V. Shilov","doi":"10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9465007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9465007","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the main scientific projects and publications of the pioneer of Russian cybernetics and information technologies Anatoly Ivanovich Kitov.","PeriodicalId":309778,"journal":{"name":"2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130826023","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Advertisement as a Source on the History of Calculating Technology in Russia (1845-1917)","authors":"V. Shilov, S. Silantiev, Timo Leipälä","doi":"10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464985","url":null,"abstract":"In this report for the first time advertisement in the pre-revolutionary Russian press is considered as a source on the history of mechanical calculating devices. The analysis of advertisements posted in the popular weeklies “Niva” and “Ogonyok” allowed not only to draw some conclusions about the scale of distribution of calculating devices in Russia at the ing of the 20th century, but also to discover a previously unknown device of Russian inventor.","PeriodicalId":309778,"journal":{"name":"2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123523959","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The History of Creation of Methods and Automated Support Systems for Public Administration","authors":"O. Kitova, V. Kitov","doi":"10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464991","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464991","url":null,"abstract":"This article is devoted to the history of the creation of methods and automated systems for supporting public administration. The projects Red Book and OGAS, works of domestic and foreign authors, digital government projects in the USA, Russia and other countries and their impact on the development of theory and practice of the digital state and the digital economy are considered.","PeriodicalId":309778,"journal":{"name":"2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124292777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
A. Semenov, V. Vardanyan, Y. Vishnyakov, Ivan Gukasov, Tatiana Rudchenko, Alexander Uvarov
{"title":"Axel Berg’s Legacy in Cybernetics and Education. From the Council on Cybernetics to Axel Berg Institute","authors":"A. Semenov, V. Vardanyan, Y. Vishnyakov, Ivan Gukasov, Tatiana Rudchenko, Alexander Uvarov","doi":"10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464970","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464970","url":null,"abstract":"The history of the Scientific Council on Complex Problem “Cybernetics” of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR created at the initiative of academician and navy admiral, Axel Ivanovich Berg, is covered. Axel Berg’s brilliant predictions, relating to the cybernetics development and digital transformation in education are described. The current continuation of Berg’s traditions is highlighted.","PeriodicalId":309778,"journal":{"name":"2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131165499","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Evolution of School Textbooks on Computer Science in Russia: Retrospective and Perspective","authors":"A. Gein","doi":"10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464976","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464976","url":null,"abstract":"rends in the school computer science course are analysed on the basis of its representation in the main school textbooks in Informatics. It is shown that there are a number of core attitudes behind the external multidirectional goals of educational programs in different time periods of the course’s existence and the variety of author’s solutions.","PeriodicalId":309778,"journal":{"name":"2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117036559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Lebedev Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computer Engineering, USSR Academy of Sciences: The Chinese Vector","authors":"I. Krayneva, N. Kupershtokh","doi":"10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9465003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9465003","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of this article is due to the need to specify the content of scientific and technical cooperation between the USSR and the People’s Republic of China in the field of computer technology in the second half of the 1950s. This topic is fragmentarily presented in works on the history of science and technology, although in the recent past, certain attempts to highlight the problem were made by both domestic and Chinese researchers in the broad context of bilateral cooperation. One of the active participants in scientific and technical cooperation with the PRC was the Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computer Engineering of the USSR Academy of Sciences. Memories of the participants of the events can be found on the Institute of Precision Mechanics and Computer Engineering (IPMCE) website [1], which was one source of this paper. The other source was the IPM & CE documents from the RAS Archive and materials on USSR – China cooperation from the Russian State Archive of Contemporary History (RGANI).","PeriodicalId":309778,"journal":{"name":"2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125207452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"From the West to the East and Back Again: Hungary’s Early Years in the Ryad","authors":"M. Szabó","doi":"10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9465042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9465042","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this paper is to describe Hungary’s early involvement in the Comecon’s Unified System of Computers (Ryad) and its impact on the country’s computerization. This case study details Hungary’s complex situation at the time: its engagement with Western computer companies, its willingness to participate in Ryad, and the impact of its newly introduced economic reforms on these processes.","PeriodicalId":309778,"journal":{"name":"2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115908648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"20 Years of Experience in Organizing and Holding of Programming Competitions at the Novosibirsk State University","authors":"T. Churina, T. Nesterenko","doi":"10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464935","url":null,"abstract":"The paper contains a list of school and student contests in computer science and programming with a brief description, which have been held by Novosibirsk State University (NSU) for the last 20 years. The practice of using the automated system NSUts for checking programming tasks in the educational process and in programming contests at various levels is considered.","PeriodicalId":309778,"journal":{"name":"2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116115828","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Notes on Simulating the BESM-6 and Decompiling Pascal Programs","authors":"Leonid A. Broukhis","doi":"10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464996","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/SORUCOM51654.2020.9464996","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the author’s source of interest in the BESM-6 computer, its software, and the history of development of simulators of the BESM-6 architecture, and provides comments and observations regarding decompilation of a Pascal compiler for the BESM-6 and of the strategy game Kalah.","PeriodicalId":309778,"journal":{"name":"2020 Fifth International Conference “History of Computing in the Russia, former Soviet Union and Council for Mutual Economic Assistance countries” (SORUCOM)","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116609000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}