Perspectives on Federalism最新文献_第3页

Eight Months of 2022 for the Consolidated Budgets of the Subjects of the Russian Federation and Prospects for the Budget Triennial 2022年8个月的俄罗斯联邦各主体综合预算和三年预算展望

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-68-86

L. Lykova

{"title":"Eight Months of 2022 for the Consolidated Budgets of the Subjects of the Russian Federation and Prospects for the Budget Triennial","authors":"L. Lykova","doi":"10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-68-86","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-68-86","url":null,"abstract":"The change in the geopolitical situation and the increase in economic sanctions against the Russian economy in the first eight months of 2022 did not lead to a serious deterioration in the budget results for regional budgets. Receipts of the total amount of revenues of the consolidated budgets of the subjects of the Russian Federation and key tax revenues grew faster than the rate of inflation. There is a gradual deterioration in the situation with the receipt of corporate income tax in regional budgets starting from May of this year. Personal income tax receipts are growing, but mainly due to payments from high-income categories of the population. In the conditions of growing price volatility on world markets, the factor of industry specialization of the region is gaining an increasing influence on the differentiation of regional budget revenues. Changes in tax legislation coming into force from 2023 may result in the redistribution of some of the revenues of regional budgets in favor of the federal budget. There is a tendency to reduce tax revenues in relatively prosperous regions. The planned reduction of federal transfers in real terms and relative to GDP will mainly affect the problem regions — their main recipients. This will inevitably lead to an aggravation of problems with the fulfillment of growing social obligations in all categories of regions.","PeriodicalId":30952,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74905407","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Contents of «Federalism» Journal for 2022 《联邦主义》杂志2022年版内容

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-218-223

A. Editorial

引用次数: 0

Probable Consequences of Permafrost Degradation of the Social Infrastructure 永久冻土退化对社会基础设施的可能影响

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-155-167

S. Badina

引用次数: 2

Scientific and Technological Priorities in the Federal Spatial Development Policy in Russia 俄罗斯联邦空间发展政策中的科技优先事项

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-5-20

О. Kuznetsova

{"title":"Scientific and Technological Priorities in the Federal Spatial Development Policy in Russia","authors":"О. Kuznetsova","doi":"10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-5-20","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-5-20","url":null,"abstract":"The need to activate and increase the effectiveness of science and technology policy in the modern conditions of the development of the Russian economy requires, among other things, the definition of spatial priorities of such a policy. It is proposed to assess the spatial component in the federal science and technology policy according to its compliance with such requirements as the widest possible coverage of territories with potential for scientific and technological development by federal support, the correctness of the assessment of such potential, the presence of a well-built system of support tools and compliance of higher education with the needs of scientific and technological development. It is shown that there are unresolved problems in each of these areas, including those related to the shortcomings of official statistics (there is no information on the actual number of researchers in the equivalent of full employment, on the structure of university students), with the disunity of measures to support scientific and technological development of territories (technological special economic zones, science cities, techno-parks in the field of high technologies, state scientific, innovative scientific-technological and scientific-educational centers), in some cases, insufficient elaboration of such measures. As a result, the geography of federal support for scientific and technological development develops spontaneously, spatial priorities of such a policy are not defined, the location of federal and national research universities does not always correspond to the location of research centers. The article suggests ways to solve these problems, including the development of a spatial strategy for scientific and technological development and embedding it into a new strategy for the spatial development of the country.","PeriodicalId":30952,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87722052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Agricultural Land Involvement into Economic Circulation: Problems and Solutions 农地参与经济流通:问题与对策

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-123-141

A. Petrikov

引用次数: 0

Methodology and Implementation of Factor Analysis of Differentiation of the Subjects of the Russian Federation by the Level of Socio-Economic Development 俄罗斯联邦主体按社会经济发展水平划分的因素分析方法与实施

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-187-202

R. O. Bolotov

引用次数: 0

Main Approaches to the Implementation of Budget Policy Under the Conditions of Sanctions 制裁条件下预算政策实施的主要途径

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-87-106

S. I. Shabel’nikova

引用次数: 1

The Institute of the Federal Territory as a Tool to Reduce Regulatory Risks and Unlock the Intellectual Potential of the “Sirius” Science City 作为降低监管风险和释放“天狼星”科学城智力潜力的工具的联邦领土研究所

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-37-49

О. N. Afanasyeva, V. Sychev

{"title":"The Institute of the Federal Territory as a Tool to Reduce Regulatory Risks and Unlock the Intellectual Potential of the “Sirius” Science City","authors":"О. N. Afanasyeva, V. Sychev","doi":"10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-37-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-37-49","url":null,"abstract":"In the context of escalating tensions between Russia and Western countries, the effective use of human intellectual capital becomes an ‘insurance certificate’ for ensuring technological sovereignty of each nation. In this regard, it is relevant to study the experience of creating the first federal territory on the basis of ‘Sirius’ science city, which is considered in this article in the framework of managerial paradigm of decision-making. The chosen theoretical and methodological approach makes it possible to assess the feasibility of using the institute of federal territory in relation to science city, taking into account the comparative advantages of the Sirius management model over other special legal regimes. The author concludes that the federal territory has public authorities, its own budget, property and built-in legal ‘brain drain stopper’ in the form of a grant agreement together with a set of measures to minimise the risks of legal regulation will reveal the intellectual potential of the federal territory institution, which can become a launching pad for scaling the ‘Sirius’ experience to other regions with a developed cluster of science and innovation and technology centres.","PeriodicalId":30952,"journal":{"name":"Perspectives on Federalism","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73232368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Trends and Prospects for the Development of the Strategic Approach to Law-Making in the Russian Federation 俄罗斯联邦立法战略方针发展的趋势与前景

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-50-67

E. V. Kiskin

引用次数: 0

Status and Prospects of Federal Budget Sustainability in the New Environment 新环境下联邦预算可持续性的现状与展望

Perspectives on Federalism Pub Date : 2023-01-09 DOI: 10.21686/2073-1051-2022-4-142-154

I. S. Bukina

引用次数: 0