{"title":"Genus in diatoms: what should we do with it?","authors":"M. Gololobova, R. M. Gogorev, O. Anissimova","doi":"10.33624/2311-0147-2019-2(20)-173-177","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2019-2(20)-173-177","url":null,"abstract":"Theoretical and practical problems associated with the concept of the genus in diatoms are discussed.","PeriodicalId":305989,"journal":{"name":"Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130264919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Chubchikova, I. Drobetskaya, N. Dantsyuk, E. Chelebieva
{"title":"Optimization of freshwater microalgae (Scenedesmaceae, Chlorophyta) fixation method for primary taxonomic identification by scanning electron microscopy","authors":"I. Chubchikova, I. Drobetskaya, N. Dantsyuk, E. Chelebieva","doi":"10.33624/2311-0147-2022-1(28)-102-109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2022-1(28)-102-109","url":null,"abstract":"On the example of green microalgae of the family Scenedesmaceae Coelastrella rubescens, Coelastrella sp., Coelastrella aeroterrestrica, Pseudospongiococcum protocols and Desmodesmus sp. different fixation methods were tested for scanning electron microscopy in order to obtain images of taxonomically relevant cell surface structures (ribs, poles, spines, warts, etc.). Depending on the physiological state of the cells (young, actively dividing or at the secondary carotenogenesis stage), 0.5–2.5% glutaraldehyde in 0.15 M PBS, as well as in 5 and 6.67 mM phosphate buffer, were used for fixation. The pH range of the fixing reagent was 6,8–7,4. Dehydration was performed in graduated ethanol (20–100%). It was concluded that the SEM method is highly informative for the identification of Scenedesmaceae with a structured cell wall.","PeriodicalId":305989,"journal":{"name":"Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131253517","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Zoya Il'inichna Glezer – life and scientific achievements","authors":"Z. Pushina, G. Stepanova, E. Grundan","doi":"10.33624/2311-0147-2019-2(20)-318-323","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2019-2(20)-318-323","url":null,"abstract":"Zoya Ilyinichna Glezer is the largest Russian micropaleontologist, a specialist in siliceous microfossils — Cenozoic diatoms and silicoflagellates. Since the 1960s, she systematically studied Paleogene siliceous microfossils from various regions of the country and therefore was an indispensable participant in the development of unified stratigraphic schemes for Paleogene siliceous plankton of various regions of the USSR. She made a great contribution to the creation of the newest Paleogene schemes in the south of European Russia and Western Siberia, to the correlations of the Paleogene deposits of the Kara Sea.","PeriodicalId":305989,"journal":{"name":"Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии)","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133480764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Julia N. Shabalina, E. Patova, I. Novakovskaya, I. Sterlyagova
{"title":"Algae of waterbodies and terrestrial habitats in ecosystems of South Taiga (Koygorodskiy National Park, Komi Republic)","authors":"Julia N. Shabalina, E. Patova, I. Novakovskaya, I. Sterlyagova","doi":"10.33624/2311-0147-2022-3(30)-47-55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2022-3(30)-47-55","url":null,"abstract":"The first data on algae from some aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems of the southern taiga on the territory of the Koigorodsky National Park (Komi Republic, Russia) showed a fairly diverse composition of these organisms: in the aquatic ecosystems of the park, 194 taxa were identified with intraspecific varieties and forms from six divisions with a significant predominance of representatives Bacillariophyta (68%); in forest phytocenoses, 27 taxa with a rank below the genus of soil algae from four divisions and seven classes were found, mainly from the Chlorophyta division (63%). Three new species of soil algae were found for the European northeast: Phormidium coutinhoi J.Sampaio, Chlamydomonas cf. inepta Ettl, cf. Kentrosphaera sp.","PeriodicalId":305989,"journal":{"name":"Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132685245","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Intensive culture of diatoms Cylindrotheca closterium (Ehrenb.) Reimann et Lewin","authors":"S. Zheleznova, R. Gevorgiz","doi":"10.33624/2311-0147-2014-1(5)-1-5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2014-1(5)-1-5","url":null,"abstract":"Growth characteristics of a diatom microalgе Cylindrotheca closterium are investigated. Cylindrotheca closterium cultivated on nutrient mediums which were received by proportional increase all biogenous elements concentration of the environment F. It is shown that culture efficiency increases due to proportional increase of the biogenous elements up to 20 F in a nutrient medium. The maximum efficiency of this microalga is received at cultivation on a nutrient medium 20 F and made 1.74 g/l.","PeriodicalId":305989,"journal":{"name":"Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии)","volume":"68 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115933769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
O. Kalinina, P. Sapozhnikov, A. Snigirova, A. Salimon, Yaroslava V. Kaliaeva
{"title":"The use of plastic details to increase the contact surface of the substrate during the cultivation of attached species of algae","authors":"O. Kalinina, P. Sapozhnikov, A. Snigirova, A. Salimon, Yaroslava V. Kaliaeva","doi":"10.33624/2311-0147-2021-1(25)-110-123","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2021-1(25)-110-123","url":null,"abstract":"A series of experiments was carried out using strips (and nets) of synthetic polymers to increase the contact surface during the cultivation of attached forms of microphytes. We used bands of different composition, as well as with different microrelief surface areas, and a fine-mesh PLA network with an inhomogeneous surface. The experiments were performed on liquid nutrient media in accumulative cultures, and on solid nutrient medium in pure culture. The results showed a number of positive features of such cultivation, based on the selective isolation of individual species and their small combinations from the composition of accumulative cultures, as well as on the effective growth of individual species on specific elements of the microrelief of polymer surfaces. The polymers used were: PET, PP, LDPE, UHMWPE and PLA.","PeriodicalId":305989,"journal":{"name":"Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии)","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126161550","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Influence of organic pollutants on the growth of dinophytic microalgae","authors":"V. E. Erokhin, A. P. Gordienko","doi":"10.33624/2311-0147-2019-3(21)-48-55","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2019-3(21)-48-55","url":null,"abstract":"The results of experiments with dinophytic algae Prorocentrum cordatum are summarized. The algae growth stimulation as well as the reduction of phenol toxic effect in the culture medium with the added mussel hydrolyzate was observed. These effects were obtained at hydrolyzate concentrations from 0.05 to 0.5 mg∙l-1 in recalculation of protein and phenol concentrations up to 10 mg∙l-1. One of the reasons for P. cordatum growth stimulation in darkness and light intensity from 17 μE m-2 s-1 to 100 μE∙m-2∙s-1 is myxotrophy. It was found that phenol in a concentration from 0.25 to 10 mg∙l-1 stimulates the growth of dinophytic algae.","PeriodicalId":305989,"journal":{"name":"Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии)","volume":"7 Suppl 4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129559841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Phytoplankton of cold-water lake ecosystems under the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors","authors":"A. Sharov","doi":"10.33624/10.33624/2311-0147-2021-1(21)-42-49","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33624/10.33624/2311-0147-2021-1(21)-42-49","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the study of the spatio-temporal aspects of the development of phytoplankton in the lakes of the North and North-West of the European territory of Russia (large lakes – Imandra, Onega and Chudsko-Pskovskoye and small lakes of the Arctic and Subarctic), the features of its structure and dynamics under the influence of natural and anthropogenic factors (eutrophication, heavy metal pollution, acidification, thermification). The species composition and quantitative characteristics of phytoplankton of large lakes of the North of Russia, small arctic lakes and lakes of subarctic regions are studied. It has been shown that diatoms predominate in arctic water bodies according to species diversity, and green and diatoms predominate in boreal ones. By biomass, diatoms dominate mainly in all cold-water lakes, with the exception of small arctic lakes, where golden algae lead. The features of the reorganization of phytoplankton in response to the action of anthropogenic factors are revealed. It is proved that in the northern water bodies the complex action of heavy metals and nutrients does not lead to inhibition of phytoplankton, and the effect of acidification in combination with heavy metals enhances the toxic effect of the latter. A feature of the response to acidification is an increase in the variability of the dynamics of the biomass of phytoplankton. It has been shown that in different types of lakes of East Antarctica under severe climate conditions under light and biogenic limitation, redistribution of autotrophic components in the formation of the biota of water bodies occurs: against the background of a decrease in the abundance and diversity of phytoplankton, the role of microphytobenthos and periphyton increases.","PeriodicalId":305989,"journal":{"name":"Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130852610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Araphid diatoms of different ecological groups in the eastern part of the Gulf of Finland","authors":"V. A. Stepanova","doi":"10.33624/2311-0147-2019-2(20)-146-149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2019-2(20)-146-149","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, based on the results of our own research and data from the literature, a description of the association of most species of araphid diatoms with various substrates in the eastern part of the Gulf of Finland is given.","PeriodicalId":305989,"journal":{"name":"Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии)","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125399486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"New taxa of the genus Navicula Bory from inland waters of Indochina","authors":"D. Chudaev, A. Glushchenko, M. Kulikovskiy","doi":"10.33624/2311-0147-2019-2(20)-187-190","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.33624/2311-0147-2019-2(20)-187-190","url":null,"abstract":"During the revision of the genus Navicula in inland waters of Indochina 7 species and 2 varieties were revealed, which are new for science and expect formal description. Their differential diagnoses are provided in the work. Obtained data confirm the idea that the genus is poorly studied in the region.","PeriodicalId":305989,"journal":{"name":"Issues of modern algology (Вопросы современной альгологии)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126387461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}